How does a cell know which genes to express.
Describe the relationship between the atmosphere and the geosphere regarding the movement of carbon.
Answer:
Several processes move carbon from the geosphere to the atmosphere. Volcanic eruptions release carbon dioxide from molten rock beneath the earth's surface. The production of cement that's used for homes, skyscrapers, streets and other hardscapes around the world releases an enormous amount of carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
I need help with one paragraph.
Answer:
this is correct
Explanation:
this is correct
Draw the basic structure of a nucleotide with its three parts.
Answer: This picture has the answer
Explanation:
The nucleotides which are found in the DNA molecule are made up of nucleoside moieties and phosphate molecule. These are of five types which include adenosine, guanosine, uracil, thymine, and cytosine.
What is a nucleotide?Nucleotides are the organic molecules which consist of a nucleoside and a phosphate moiety. The nucleotide molecules serve as the monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are the essential biomolecules within all life forms on the Earth.
A nucleotide is one of the main structural components, or the building blocks, of DNA and RNA molecules. A nucleotide consists of a base which has one of four nitrogenous base which could be purine and pyrimidine such as adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine plus a molecule of sugar and one molecule of phosphoric acid.
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low does natural selection lead to the evolution of a population?
Explanation:
when natural selection is cartried out it leads to the species being the fittest inorder words it is called survival of the fittest inorder to promote evolution
3. Which of the following statements best explains the purpose of Mitosis?
A. Mitosis is a cellular process that creates a copy of the cell's DNA.
B. Mitosis is a cellular process that creates new organelles inside of the cell.com
C. Mitosis is a process of cell division which creates two genetically identical daughter cells.
D. Mitosis is a cellular process that doubles the amount of chromosomes in a cell.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells.
Which of the following choices best describes ‘ovulation?'
A. An egg is released from the ovary.
B. An embryo sinks into the uterus lining.
C. The sperm and egg nuclei fuse.
D. The ejection of sperm through the penis.
Answer:
An egg is released from the ovary
Ovulation is a crucial process in the female reproductive system, occurring as a part of the menstrual cycle. It involves the release of a mature egg (ovum) from one of the ovaries. The correct option is A. An egg is released from the ovary.
1. **Menstrual Cycle**: The menstrual cycle is the regular hormonal cycle that occurs in women of reproductive age. It typically lasts around 28 days, although the length can vary from woman to woman. The cycle is divided into different phases, with ovulation occurring during one specific phase.
2. **Follicular Phase**: The menstrual cycle begins with the follicular phase, where hormones, primarily follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), are released by the pituitary gland. These hormones stimulate the growth and maturation of follicles in the ovaries.
3. **Ovarian Follicles**: Within the ovaries, multiple tiny sacs called ovarian follicles contain immature eggs. Each month, one of these follicles becomes dominant and continues to grow while others degenerate.
4. **Mature Follicle Development**: As the dominant follicle grows, it secretes estrogen, a hormone that prepares the uterus for a potential pregnancy. The rising estrogen levels also trigger a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH) around the middle of the menstrual cycle.
5. **Ovulation**: The LH surge triggers the final stage of ovulation. It causes the mature follicle to rupture and release the mature egg from the ovary. The egg is swept into the fallopian tube by tiny hair-like structures called cilia.
6. **Fertilization**: The released egg remains viable for about 12-24 hours. If sexual intercourse occurs during this time and sperm are present in the fallopian tube, fertilization may occur. Fertilization is the process where the sperm penetrates the egg, resulting in the formation of a zygote (fertilized egg).
7. **Implantation or Menstruation**: If the egg is not fertilized, it will eventually disintegrate, and hormone levels will drop. This leads to the shedding of the uterine lining, causing menstruation to occur. On the other hand, if fertilization occurs, the resulting zygote will undergo several divisions and travel down the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it may implant into the uterine lining and develop into a pregnancy.
Ovulation is a crucial event in the female reproductive cycle, marking the release of a potential egg for fertilization. It is a key factor in determining fertility and the ability to conceive a child.
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The _______ horn is the region at the rear of the spinal cord that receives inputs from receptors in the skin.
Answer:
Dorsal
Explanation:
the genes stc1 and stc2, which share a common ancestor, are found in both zebrafish and humans. all four stc genes display similar patterns of exon and intron sequences. based on these facts, what is the most likely explanation for the origin of stc genes?
Based on these facts, we can state that the genes of the two organisms had a eukaryotic origin.
We can arrive at this answer because:
Despite having exons, prokaryotes do not have introns in their genomes.This means that if two organisms have the same sequence of introns and exons, they have a common ancestor, in addition to having their genes originated in a eukaryotic organism, which explains the sequence of introns.This means that the genetic expression of these two organisms has similarities, even if they are organisms with different biological processes.
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where does sperm production occur within the testis?
Answer:
seminiferous tubules
Explanation:
Sperm production happens in coiled structures known as seminiferous tubules.
what protects the lining of the stomach from acidic gastric juices
Answer:
The Mucus that is around the inner lining
Explanation:
True or false: Theoretically, it is possible (but very difficult) for a population to not evolve for a while.
It is true that it is possible for a population to not evolve for a while.
There is something called the Hardy-Weinberg theorem, which characterizes the distributions of genotype frequencies in populations that are not evolving.
There are 5 Hardy-Weinberg assumptions:
no mutation random mating no gene flow infinite population size and no selection (natural nor forced).You can see that some of these are kinda extreme and really hard to get, but with approximations, we can work.
For example, instead of an "infinite population size" we have enough with a really large population, such that genetic drift is negligible.
Concluding, yes, it is possible (but really difficult) for a population to not evolve for a while (at least, in nature), as long as the 5 assumptions above are met.
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which of the following cells contain a plasma membrane?
Explanation:
Like prokaryotes, eukaryotic cells have a plasma membrane (Figure 3.9) made up of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins that separates the internal contents of the cell from its surrounding environment.
Una parte de la radiación
infrarroja es absorbida
por los gases de efecto
invernadero. ¿En qué capa
de la atmósfera tiene lugar
este fenómeno?
La troposfera es la capa de la atmósfera donde una parte de la radiación infrarroja es absorbida por los gases de efecto invernadero.
En la capa de la troposfera, que es la capa más baja de la atmósfera, hay vapor de agua, dióxido de carbono, metano y algunos otros gases que son responsables de la absorción de la radiación infrarroja. Parte de la radiación infrarroja se escapa al espacio, pero una parte es detenida y absorbida por los gases de efecto invernadero presentes en la atmósfera.
Esta absorción de radiación infrarroja por los gases de efecto invernadero contribuye a un aumento de la temperatura de la superficie de la tierra y de la atmósfera. Entonces, podemos concluir que la troposfera es la capa de la atmósfera donde una parte de la radiación infrarroja es absorbida por los gases de efecto invernadero.
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What is the difference between an asthma cause and a trigger?
Answer:
Causes refer to the underlying factors and reasons that lead to asthma. Triggers mean the conditions that aggravate or usher in an asthma attack. Knowledge of both causes and triggers will help you manage your asthma.
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QUIK QUESTION: have any of y'all be on probation lol? And if so help a gurley out what ya gotta do?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
which of these are the repeating units that form DNA molecules?
a. fatty acids
b.nucleotides
c.amino acids
d.chromosomes
Answer:
d.chromosomes
Explanation:
A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. Most eukaryotic chromosomes include packaging proteins called histones which, aided by chaperone proteins, bind to and condense the DNA molecule to maintain its integrity. These chromosomes display a complex three-dimensional structure, which plays a significant role in transcriptional regulation
why are carbon atoms important in organic molecules
Is there any specialized cells in a white rhino?
Answer:
Neurons and cartilage.
how are the 5 levels (cell tissue organ system and organism) of organization in living things similar to the levels of organization in a school building?
Answer:
student_teacher_principal_proprietor_minister of education
Many fishes and other organisms that live in the deep ocean produce light. What are two ways in which this light might be useful?
Answer:
Explanation:
Bioluminescence is used by living things to hunt prey, defend against predators, find mates, and execute other vital activities. Some species luminesce to confuse attackers. Many species of squid, for instance, flash to startle predators, such as fish.
3. Humans belong to the class of
A.Arthropoda
B.Tetrapoda
C. Mammalia
Answer:
i think its c but im not sure
Explanation:
sorry if its wrong
Answer: C. (Mammalia)
We, Humans, are part of the mammal class.
Mammalian mammals are a group of vertebrate animals that belong to the Mammalia class.
What is oxidative phosphorylation.
Answer:
Oxidative phosphorylation is energy given by electron transport and this takes place during aerobic respiration in the mitochondria.
Explanation:
This process produces huge amounts of ATP, which is the unit of energy for metabolic processes.
Thyme, basil, dill, marjoram, and chives harvested directly from a kitchen garden are examples of what kind of classic cold kitchen ingredients
A classic cold kitchen is a type of kitchen that indulges in cooking with no heat. So classic cold kitchen ingredients are therefore ingredients that do not require cooking with heat.
Thyme, basil, dill, marjoram, and chives are cold kitchen ingredients harvested directly from a kitchen garden are called fresh herbs.
Thyme, basil, dill, marjoram, and chives are some fresh herbs ingredients that would not require heat in cooking and are added to add flavor to foods.
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Without land regulations to protect rainforests, and continues to be destroyed using slash and burn methods Which environmental impact of rainforest deforestation makes rainforest species less resilient to
change?
Increased fire and drought
Increased pollution
Displaced inbes
Habitat fragmentation
Answer:
Increased pollution is your answer!
Explanation:
Increased pollution is your answer because:
1. ⇒ Burning of mostly anything creats, and all the materials in the forest are one of those materials that will create smoke. And smoke is made out of carbon dioxide, and other poisonous gases that are very bad for our atmosphere.
2. ⇒ The damage from the fire will also cause a lot of damage to the trees and plants. That is very bad because trees are very important for our environment, in their leaves, they have a chemical called chlorophyll, this chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and turns it into oxygen. Not only sunlight is needed, there is also, water, nutrients needed.
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birds and mammals are both endothermic. i.e. they maintain body temperature internally through metabolism rather than from the environment. how would you explain this, given the position of the two groups of animals on the phylogenetic tree?
On the phylogenetic tree, (a diagram used to show relatedness among organisms) the birds and mammals are closely related to each other and they both are characterized as endothermic.
Given the position of the two group of animals on the phylogenetic tree, their similarity with regards to maintaining body temperature is due to the fact that their evolution involves a more recent ancestor compared with the other vertebrates.
As organisms evolve beginning from invertebrates through to vertebrates, the body system becomes more complex and as they evolve within the vertebrate group.
Some vertebrates like reptiles and amphibians that were dependent on the environment to regulate their temperature while others like birds and mammals forms complex system that enable them live on land and regulate their temperature independent of the environment.
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Newly hatched birds that lack down and are nest-bound, unable to feed on their own, as with baby wrens or robins, are Group of answer choices carinate. altricial. derived. ratites. precocial.
Newly hatched birds that lack down and are nest-bound, unable to feed on their own, as with baby wrens or robins, are ALTRICIAL. These species include hummingbirds, swallows, passerine birds, woodpeckers, etc.
In altricial species, young individuals are underdeveloped at birth, thereby needing the help of parents to mature and develop into adult individuals.
Conversely, precocial species are species in which young individuals are mature and mobile from the moment of birth.
Most domestic species of birds (i.e., ducks, turkeys, chickens, etc) have a precocial type of development.
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the segment of the dna molecule where messenger rna synthesis begins is called the
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP.
Explain what friction, corollas, and a low pressure gradient does to an air parcel. IF YOU CAN PLEASE GIVE A SHORT ANSWER.
Answer:
sorry big answer Answer with Explanation:
Coriolis Force - refers to the fictitious force that acts perpendicularly to the direction of a rotating motion.
Air parcel - refers to a body of air that is "imaginary."
Pressure gradient - the change in pressure across a given distance.
Pressure gradient force - the net force that is being directed from high pressure to low pressure.
When an air parcel is at rest, the pressure gradient force acts upon it. It will then move from high pressure to low pressure.
However, when the air parcel starts to be in motion, its direction will be changed with the help of the Coriolis force. Thus, it moves to the right side of the Northern hemisphere.
Once the speed of the wind increases, the change in direction of the air parcel increases. This happens until the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis Force are equal in magnitude. When this happens, the wind will start blowing parallel to the points of equal pressure. The wind will now then be referred to as in "geostrophic balance."
When friction happens, the geostrophic balance breaks. The flow of the wind will be slowed down. This means that the Coriolis force will also be lessened. The air parcel will then move towards the lower region.
Explanation:
In the general population, 1 in 300 individuals is a carrier for Tay-Sachs disease, while 1 in 30 individuals of Ashkenazi Jew descent are carriers. Tay-Sachs also affects 1 in 30 individuals with French-Canadian ancestry, although two completely unique mutations are responsible for the Ashkenazi and French-Canadian mutations.
A) What are the chances of two individuals having a child with Tay-Sachs if both individuals are not of Ashkenazi or Franch-Canadian descent?
B) What are the chances of two Individuals having a ¢hild with Tay-Sachs lf one Individual Is of Ashkenazi descent and one ls not?
In the general population where 1 in 300 individuals is a carrier for Tay-Sachs disease, while 1 in 30 individuals of Ashkenazi Jew descent are carriers. Tay-Sachs also affects 1 in 30 individuals with French-Canadian ancestry then in this condition , 1 in 2 will get the disease that is there is 50% possibility.
What type of disease is discussed in the question ?It is an autosomal recessive disorder.
The chances where the two two individuals having a child with Tay-Sachs if both individuals are not of Ashkenazi or Franch-Canadian descent is 25 % that is the child will not have any disease.
The chance where the child inherits a mutated one from one parent and becomes a carrier, but will not have the condition themselves. 1 in 4 (25%) chance that means the child inherits a faulty gene from both parents and develops Tay-Sachs disease.
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