150 J of work is done on a closed system, and 270 J of heat is added to the system. Does the internal energy of the system increase, decrease, or stay the same? If the internal energy changes, state the change in energy.

Answers

Answer 1

The change in the internal energy of the system will increase.

The given parameters;

work on the system, w = 150 Jheat added to the system, Q = 270 J

The change in the internal energy of the system is calculated by applying first law of thermodynamics as follows;

ΔU = Q + w

where;

ΔU is the change in the internal energy

ΔU = 150 J + 270 J

ΔU = 420 J

Thus, the change in the internal energy of the system increases.

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Related Questions

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Evonne does not have a lot of time to work out during the week. She wonders if she spent half a day on the weekend getting is as many different types of exercise as possible if that would help. What is the BEST advice for Evonne?
A.
She has the right idea since variety is more important than intensity.
B.
She can do that, but should have a clear goal in mind to define her exercise.
C.
She should only focus on one type of exercise since she can do it once a week.
D.
She would be better off fitting in 15-20 minutes of exercise several times a week.


PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

the answer is b i’m pretty sure

She would be better off fitting in 15-20 minutes of exercise several times a week. This t is the BEST advice for Evonne.

What are the benefits of regular exercise?

Regular physical activity and exercise have many positive health effects that are difficult to deny. Everyone, regardless of age, sex, or physical ability, benefits from exercise.

Exercise can assist sustain weight loss or prevent excessive weight gain. Calorie burn occurs during physical exertion. You burn more calories when you engage in more vigorous exercise.

Numerous health issues and concerns, such as stroke, the metabolic syndrome, high blood pressure, and type 2 diabetes, can be prevented or managed with regular exercise. It can also help with cognitive improvement and reduce the danger of dying from any cause.

Exercise helps your circulatory system function more effectively and distributes oxygen and nutrients to your tissues. Additionally, you have greater energy to complete daily tasks as your heart and lung health improves.

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A box with a weight of 20 newtons rest at a bottom of a ramp and is pushed to the end of the ramp with a force of 40 newtons. This ramp is an incline of 15 meters long. What is the maximum height of the ramp.

Answers

To move maximum height the friction force can be assumed to be

negligible.

The height of the ramp is 15 meters

Reasons:

The component of the weight acting on the incline, w = m·g·sin(θ)

Length of the ramp = 15 m

Potential energy of the box = 15 × sin(θ) ×20 = 300·sin(θ)

F × 15 = 300·sin(θ)

F = 20·sin(θ)

Work done by net force = Potential energy gained by the box

Work done by net force = (40 - 20·sin(θ)) × 15 = 300·sin(θ)

40 = 20·sin(θ) + 20·sin(θ) = 40·sin(θ)

sin(θ) = 1

θ = arcsin(1) = 90°

The ramp is at an inclination of 90°, therefore, the ramp is oriented vertically

The height of the ramp = The length of the ramp = 15 m

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See the person on the right side of the front car. Six reference points could be used to show that the person is in / is NOT in motion. They are:
**a person standing on the ground **the car **the seat
**another person on the ride **the track **the sun

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

1. According to person standing on ground ~

The person is in motion

2. According to The car ~

The person is not in motion

3. According to the Seat ~

The person is not in motion

4. According to another person on ride ~

The person is not in motion

5. According to the track ~

The person is in motion

6. According to the Sun ~

The person is in motion

I hope that's what you were looking for, goodluck for your assignment ~

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Jinan has high cholesterol and wants to do what he can to improve it through his diet. What would be the BEST thing for him to increase in his diet to address this issue?
A.
sugars
B.
protein
C.
carbohydrates
D.
unsaturated fat


PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

D. unsaturated fat

Explanation:

Unsaturated fats are considered the healthiest fats because they improve cholesterol, help reduce inflammation (a risk factor for heart disease), and help decrease the overall risk of developing heart disease. The main source of unsaturated fats are plant-based foods.

Answer:unsaturated fat

Explanation:

sports photographers often use large aperture, long focal length lenses. what limitations do these lenses impose on the photographs?

Answers

Answer:

The depth of focus achievable with those lenses is small.

Explanation:

A larger aperture makes it much harder to focus on more than one object. When using a telephoto lens (the ones the question is referring to), the depth of focus is very small. For example, using a telephoto lens to take a photo of a runner might get the runner in focus, but certainly not the track, or the audience behind them. If you look at photos, especially older photos, of Olympians in almost any sport you can see this.

Hope this helps!

if you dropped a ball and you dropped a hammer will the two objects fall at the same speed or will they fall at a different speed

Answers

Answer:

they would fall at different speeds

Explanation:

The speed at which each falls is dependent on air resistance

The Earth system is an example of a(n)

Answers

Dynamic system meaning a combination of interrelated, interdependent or interacting parts forming a collective whole or entity. On a macro level, the Earth system maintains its existence and functions as a whole through the interactions of its parts

What is the force on a 2kg object that is moving right at 6 m/s2?
0 3.0N
Ο ΟΝ
.33N
12.0N

Answers

Answer:

12N

Explanation:

By Newton second law force is the product of the mass of the object times it's acceleration. That makes it [tex]2\cdot 6 kg \cdot m/s^2 = 12 N[/tex]

What kind of cord is this no links please

Answers

Answer:

if i'm not mistaken that's either a plug in cord for a certain device, or what i am assuming to be a usb software cord.

Explanation:

what is heliocentric?​

Answers

Answer:

having or representing the sun as the centre, as in the accepted astronomical model of the solar system.

Explanation:

Heliocentrism is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Universe. Historically, heliocentrism was opposed to geocentrism, which placed the Earth at the center.

4. Analyze: Drag this tile to the green strip. Turn on Show results.
A. What units are given to the right of the equals sign? _ 11,000
B. Why didn't the units cancel in this case? The tile is not fupped
C. What do you think you could do to make them cancel?

Answers

The answer is going to be A

State one advantage and disadvantage of friction

Answers

Answer:

Advantage: Helps us to walk without slipping.Helps machines work

Disadvantage:

We slip on a wet floor.Causes the smoothness of tires and smoothness of shoes soul.

I need help ASAP pls be right sn know what your doing

Answers

Answer: Biology

This is because the first two make no sense and physics is the study of matter and energy. Biology, however, studies the life of plants and animals, which can be used for renewable energy.

A car weighs 14500 N. What is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

w = mg

14500 = m ×10 [g=10m/s2]

m =14500/10

m=1450kg

learning task 2: assess your health status by using the question below try to determine if you are capable to do the physical fitness test .write your answer in your answer sheet​

Answers

To assess your health status, it is necessary to take the physical fitness test, which will determine how healthy you are, according to some questions, such as how often you have seen a doctor, how is your heart, etc.

Some sample questions to assess your health status are:

Have you seen a pshysician?

Whats your heart condition according to your physician?

Are you recommended to do some physical activity?

Do you feel any chest pain if you are not doing physical activity?

This past few days, do you feel any chest pain if you are not doing phsysical activity?

Do you ever lose consciusness or lose your balance because of dizziness?

Do you have any joint or bone injury or problem that could be made worse by performing physical activity?

Therefore, the physical fitness test is necessary so that a person can perform physical activities safely, avoiding injuries and other associated risks.

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Reba knows that if she exercises it will help her body, but she is less sure how this will bring positive changes to other aspects of her life. What is the BEST way to explain this connection to Reba?
A.
When you are healthy, everything is automatically better.
B.
Exercise will lead her to meditate, allowing her to improve her mind and body.
C.
She will definitely lose a lot of weight, and thinner people are always happier.
D.
Exercise reduces stress and boosts confidence, which can create positive change.

PLEASE NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU

Answers

D.

Exercise reduces stress and boosts confidence, which can create positive change.

the answer is D exercise reduces stress and boosts confidence which can create positive change. lmk if this helps

It takes 4 seconds for a car to completely stop at a red light from a speed of 24 m/s
The car's acceleration is ____ m/s2. Use No decimal and no unit!

Answers

Answer:

6m/s^2

Explanation:

Acceleration is the change in speed/Velocity per unit time. That means the speed divided by the time. 24m/s divided by 4s=6m/s^2

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Lamar has been feeling a little sluggish. He is not sick, but he has been working a lot, and even though he goes for a run every morning, he is not getting the same benefits out of it that he used to. His friend suggests that he try acupuncture, but Lamar does not know much about it or why it would be helpful. What is the BEST explanation that you could give Lamar?
A.
Acupuncture is designed to make everyone feel energized and alert.
B.
Acupuncture focuses on rewiring the nervous system more effectively.
C.
Acupuncture is designed to help the energy in the body flow more efficiently.
D.
Acupuncture is very unscientific and completely rejected by Western medicine.


PLEASE NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is a.

Name 3 things you have in your home that you could use to make an electromagnet.

Answers

Answer:

radio TV set and telephone

What type of watches are used nowadays to measure time? Explain one of
them?

Answers

Answer:

Furthermore, some modern watches (like smart watches) even incorporate calculators, GPS and Bluetooth technology or have heart-rate monitoring capabilities, and some of them use radio clock technology to regularly correct the time. Most watches that are used mainly for timekeeping have quartz movements.

Explanation:

A toy car travels down a sloping ramp at constant speed. toy car Which statement about
the forces acting on the car is correct?

A There are no forces acting on the car vertically.

B There is no resultant force acting on the car.

C There is no gravitational force acting on the car.

D There is no frictional force acting on the car.

Answers

Answer:

D There is no frictional force acting on the car.

Explanation:

There isnt any friction acting on the car while its going down.

Which statement is true about the force of gravity?


A. The moon's gravity pulls the oceans to make tides.

B. The sun has the greatest influence on ocean tides.

C. The moon's gravity pulls the Earth to make tides.

D. The moon's gravity has nothing to do with tides.

Answers

Answer:

The moon's gravity pulls the Earth to make tides.

Explanation:

The Moons Gravity Pulls On The Earth With Different  Strenght Making High Tide And Low Tide.

Hope This Helps!

What would a force diagram for something WHILE it is being thrown DOWNWARDS look like?

Ty

Answers

Answer:

it look the same just to tell you

An object with a mass of 3 kg has a momentum of 75 kg.m/s. What is its velocity?

Answers

Answer:

25m/s

Explanation:

p=mv

75 = 3v

v = 75/3

v = 25 m/s

If you want to verify your answer, just insert the value of v to the equation.

easy one giving brainly if correct + detailed​

Answers

Answer:

to the substance being heated

A car travels at 40 mph. what distance will it travel in 3 hours?​

Answers

Car speed = 40m/ hour

3 hours = 40 × 3 = 120m /hour

Answer:

120

Explanation:

if the car travels 40 in one hour , to find the speed in 3 hours multiply 40 x 3 which will give us 120

plz help will mark brainliest ​

Answers

Explanation:

The rod can be in equilibrium only if the resultant force is 0 and the moment around any point of the rod must be equal to 0.

We have to take moments around the pivoted point.

Moment = Force × Perpendicular distance to the force

For the rod to be in equilibrium,

Clockwise moment - Anticlockwise moment = 0

Clockwise moment = Anticlockwise moment

The distance between pivoted point and the weight of rod = 50 cm - 30 cm = 20 cm

So 20 cm× 1.2 N produces a Clockwise moment

If Perpendicular distance between pivoted point and 2N load is x,

Anticlockwise moment = x × 2N

20 cm× 1.2N = 2N × x

x = 12 cm

So 2 N load is at 12 from the pivoted point.

From the left edge of the meter ruler, 2N load is at 30-12 cm distance

= 18 cm

Answer: 18 cm

Explanation:

How much force is required to move a rock 75m, when using 340J of work?

Answers

Answer:

Solution given:

work done=340J

displacement(d)=75m

force[f]=?

we have

work done =Force*displacement

340=Force*75

Force=340/75

Force=4.5N

Given,

Work done = 340 J

Distance = 75 m

Force = work done / distance

Force = 340 / 75

Force = 4.533 Newton (N)

______

RainbowSalt2222

true or false

as mass increases the gravitational force decreases​

Answers

The answer to this question is true I believe
The force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the two objects, and inversely on the square of the distance between them. This means that the force of gravity increases with mass, but decreases with increasing distance between objects.

The 5.0-m-long rope in (Figure 1) hangs vertically from a tree right at the edge of a ravine. A woman wants to use the rope to swing to the other side of the ravine. She runs as fast as she can, grabs the rope, and swings out over the ravine.
When she's directly over the far edge of the ravine, how much higher is she than when she started?
Given your answer to Part A, how fast must she be running when she grabs the rope in order to swing all the way across the ravine?

Answers

She is 1.0 m higher than she is when she started. The speed at which the woman must be running when she grabs the rope is 4.427 m/s

Suppose we consider the Figure 1 to be a right-angle triangle;

where;

the hypotenuse is the rope = (5.0 m),the opposite side is the ravine = (3.0 cm) and;the adjacent is the slant imaginary distance = (x)

Using Pythagoras rule;

(hyp)² = opp² + adj²

5.0² = 3.0² + x²

x² = 25 - 9

x² = 16

x = √16

x = 4 m.

When she is directly over the far edge of the ravine, the height at which she is far higher than where she started is:

= 5cm - 4cm

= 1 cm

The speed at which the woman must be running when she grabs the rope can be determined by taking both the potential energy and kinetic energy of the system, which can be computed as:

mgh = 1/2 mv²

Making the speed the subject of the formula, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{v = \sqrt{2gh}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v = \sqrt{2\times 9.8 \times 1.0}}[/tex]

v = 4.427 m/s

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