In the original solution you have the mixture of a weak acid (Hypochlorous acid) and its conjugate base (Sodium hypochlorite). That is a buffer.
The barium hydroxide will react with hypochlorous acid. If this reaction cause the complete reaction of hypochlorous acid, the buffer break its capacity and the pH change in several units. In this case:
The addition of barium hydroxide will raise the pH slightly because the buffer still working.
The initial moles of those species are:
Hypochlorous acid:
[tex]1L * \frac{0.370mol}{1L} = 0.370 moles[/tex]
Sodium hypochlorite:
[tex]1L * \frac{0.493mol}{1L} = 0.493 moles[/tex]
Now, a strong acid as barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂) reacts with a weak acid as hypochlorous acid (HClO) as follows:
Ba(OH)₂ + 2HClO → Ba(ClO)₂ + 2H₂O
For a complete reaction of 0.092 moles of barium hydroxide are required:
[tex]0.092 moles Ba(OH)_2*\frac{2mol HClO}{1molBa(OH)_2} = 0.184 moles HClO[/tex]
As there are 0.370 moles, the moles of HClO after the reaction are:
0.370 moles - 0.184 moles = 0.186 moles of HClO will remain
As you still have hypochlorite and hypochlorous acid you still have a buffer.
Thus, the pH will raise slightly because the amount of acid is decreasing and slightly because the buffer can keep the pH.
Learn more about buffers in:
https://brainly.com/question/24302294
Industrial chemists have to understand the chemistry of oxides.
For example, silicon dioxide is used in glass making and carbon monoxide is used in the
extraction of iron from iron ore.
(i) Explain how burning carbon in air can lead to the formation of carbon monoxide.
(2)
(ii) Write the balanced equation for the reaction between silicon and oxygen.
(2)
Answer:
carbon monoxide can be formed due to incomplete combustion of carbon due to insufficient oxygen supply
2C+O2___2CO
Si+O2____SiO2
describe an experiment that would show that intramolecular forces (attractions between atoms within molecules) are stronger than intermolecular forces (attractions between molecules).
Answer:
Molecules don’t have to collide with each other in order to experience intermolecular forces.
Molecules with permanent dipoles, held in fixed orientation, such as water molecules in the solid state (ice), interact with a potential proportional to the inverse cube of distance. This intermolecular force always exists, no matter how far apart the molecules are; every water molecule interacts with every other water molecule. However, because it diminishes rapidly with distance, it tends to only be important at short distances. (In contrast, the potential between two ions goes as 1/r, and that between an ion and a dipole goes as 1/r^2.)
The van der Waals forces, of which London dispersion forces are the most important, are described by a potential proportional to the inverse sixth power of distance. Theoretically, those forces are always operating between any two atoms or molecules, but again, only become important at short distances.
Explanation:
hope this helps
The ___ variable responds to the __ variable and goes on the Y-axis.
1. Dependent, Independent
2. Independent, Dependent
3. Control, Constant
4. Constant, Control
Answer: 1. Dependent, Independent The dependent variable responds to the independent variable and goes on the Y-axis.
Explanation: The independent variable is controlled or manipulated by the experimenter. For example, someone's age might be an independent variable. Other factors (such as what they eat, how much they go to school, how much television they watch) aren't going to change a person's age.The dependent variable is what you are measuring. For example, a test score could be a dependent variable because it could change depending on several factors such as how much you studied, how much sleep you got the night before you took the test, or even how hungry you were when you took it.
How that helps. :)
The dependent variable responds to the independent variable and goes on the Y-axis. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is dependent variable ?In mathematical modeling, statistical modeling, and experimental sciences, there are dependent and independent variables. Dependent variables are so-called because, during an experiment, their values are examined on the assumption or presumption that they are governed by the values of other variables.
the dependent variable on other measurable variables As a result of an experimental manipulation of the independent variable or variables, these variables should change.
What you track in the experiment and what is impacted by it are both considered dependent variables. The independent variable affects the dependent variable's behavior. Because it "depends" on the independent variable, it is known as a dependent variable.
Thus, option A is correct.
To learn more about the dependent variable, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/1479694
#SPJ2
A 2.50-mL aliquot of a solution that contains 6.4 ppm iron(III) is treated with an appropriate excess of KSCN to form the Fe(SCN)21 complex and diluted to 50.0 mL. What is the absorbance of the resulting solution at 580 nm in a 2.50-cm cell
Answer:
In the final solution, the concentration of sucrose is 0.126 M
Explanation:
The number of moles of solute in the volume taken from the more concentrated solution will be equal to the number of moles of solute in the diluted solution. Then, the concentration of the first solution can be calculated using the following equation:
Ci · Vi = Cf · Vf
Where:
Ci = concentration of the original solution
Vi = volume of the solution taken to prepare the more diluted solution.
Cf = concentration of the more diluted solution.
Vf = volume of the more diluted solution.
For the first dillution:
26.6 ml · 2.50 M = 50.0 ml · Cf
Cf = 26.6 ml · 2.50 M / 50.0 ml
Cf = 1.33 M
For the second dilution:
16.0 ml · 1.33 M = 45.0 ml · Cf
Cf = 16.0 ml · 1.33 M / 45.0 ml
Cf = 0.473 M
For the third dilution:
20.0 ml · 0.473 M = 75.0 ml · Cf
Cf = 20.0 ml · 0.473 M / 75.0 ml
Cf = 0.126 M
In the final solution, the concentration of sucrose is 0.126 M
hope that help
hope you have a great Christmas
mark me brinilylist
Revise the following statement to make it true:
All living things inside of an area are part of the population.
Answer:
All the individuals of a species living within a specific area are collectively called a population.
Explanation:
"Aqueous barium chloride reacts with aqueous sodium sulfate
to produce solid barium sulfate and aqueous sodium chloride."
Which chemical equation correctly translates the description
above?
Answer:
u should go to gathmath
Explanation:
it's alot better
Sulfuric acid reacts with sodium carbonate to form water, a salt, and a gas. Write the formulas for the salt and other compound that are formed in the reaction.
Answer:
H2So4 + Na2Co3 -> H20 + Na2So4 + CO2
The chemical formulas for the salt and other compound that are formed in the reaction are Na₂SO₄,H₂O and CO₂.
What is chemical formula?Chemical formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.
Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form is called empirical formula.
It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.
There are four types of chemical formula:
1)empirical formula
2) structural formula
3)condensed formula
4)molecular formula
Learn more about chemical formula,here:
https://brainly.com/question/29031056
#SPJ5
The gas in a 250. mL piston experiences a change in pressure from 1.00 atm to 2.25 atm. What is the new volume (in mL) assuming the moles of gas and temperature are held constant?
Answer:
111.11 mLExplanation:
Since the moles of gas and temperature are held constant the new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
where
P1 is the initial pressure
P2 is the final pressure
V1 is the initial volume
V2 is the final volume
From the question
P1 = 1 atm
P2 = 2.25 atm
V1 = 250 mL
We have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{250 \times 1}{2.25} = \frac{250}{2.25} \\ = 111.1111111...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
111.11 mLHope this helps you
14. pH value are basic are greater than what number while acids are have a pH less than
this value?
Answer:
Less than 7 ph value are acidic. Greater than 7 ph value are basic.
PLEASE HELP ME!! sue tomorrow:(
Answer:
If you are looking for the answer, for the question.
Earthquakes trigger tsunamis when the seismic activity causes the land along fault lines to move up or down
NEED HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
First we know that the molar mass of CO2 is 44.01g/mol, and that the sample of CO2 contains 3.408 x 10^21 molecules, and we have to find the mass of that sample.
We know that moles = mass/molar mass, if we rearrange the equation for mass, we'll get:
mass = moles x molar mass
Also, note that the number of atoms/molecules in a sample is the moles of the sample x Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23)
If we rearrange the equation for moles, we would get:
moles = molecules of sample/6.02 x 10^23
Plug in the values for the equation above to get the moles:
moles = (3.408 x 10^21)/(6.02 x 10^23)
moles = 0.00566112956 (we're not done yet)
Now that we have the moles and we were already provided the molar mass, we can calculate the mass using the very first equation we rearranged.
mass = moles x molar mass
mass = 0.00566112956 x 44.01
mass = 0.2491g (answered 4 places past the decimal point)
Therefore the sample of Carbon Dioxide has a mass of 0.2491g
13) Which of the following is NOT a true statement concerning what happens in all chemical
reactions
A) The ways in which atoms are joined together are changed
B) New atoms are formed as products,
C) The starting materials are named reactants.
D) The bonds of the reactants are broken and new bonds of the products are formed,
E) in a word equation representing a chemical reaction, the reactants are written on the left
and the products on the right
BARI
An earthquake's____
located directly above its_____
Answer:
An earthquake's what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another.
located directly above its The epic Center
Explanation:
Hope this helps you !!what is the name of the compound CaCo3
If 3.5 mols of P2O3 are formed, how many
moles of P4 reacted?
P2 is 3.5 for p4= 2p2 i.e 2*3.5=7
Answer;561gp203 are required to
produce 10.2 mol H3p03
How are oxidation-reduction reactions related to how you use energy?
Answer:
In oxidation reduction reactions, one species gets reduced by taking on electron(s) and another species gets oxidized by losing electrons. They also flow by a wire
Explanation:
How many moles is 7.78 x 1024
formula units of MgCl2?
How many moles is 7.78 x 1024
formula units of MgCl2?
answer: 7966.72
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, there are 0.49moles of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] in 7.78 x 10²⁴atoms of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] .
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. There are so many formula for calculating mole.
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number
mole =given number of atoms ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
given number of atoms of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex]= 7.78 x 10²⁴
Substituting the values
mole= 7.78 x 10²⁴÷ 6.022×10²³
mole = 0.49moles of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex]
So, there are 0.49moles of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] in 7.78 x 10²⁴atoms of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] .
To know more about mole, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15209553
#SPJ2
what is the mass number of an atom that has six protons. six electrons, and eight neutrons?
Mass number is the sum of the total number of nucleons (neutrons + protons) present in the atom.
Mass number = Protons + Neutrons
Mass number = 6 + 8
Mass number = 14
_______
Hope it helps ⚜
What is the molarity of aqueous lithium bromide if 25.0 mL of LiBr reacts with 10.0 mL of 0.250 M Pb(NO 3) 2
The molarity of aqueous lithium bromide, LiBr solution is 0.2 M
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ in the solution.
Volume = 10 mL = 10 / 1000 = 0.01 L Molarity of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.250 MMole of Pb(NO₃)₂ =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.25 × 0.01
Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.0025 mole
Next, we shall determine the mole of LiBr required to react with 0.0025 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂
Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2LiBr —> PbBr₂ + 2LiNO₃
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ reacted with 2 mole of LiBr.
Therefore,
0.0025 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ will react with = 2 × 0.0025 = 0.005 mole of LiBr
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the LiBr solution
Mole = 0.005 mole Volume = 25 mL = 25 / 1000 = 0.025 L Molarity of LiBr =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of LiBr = 0.005 / 0.025
Molarity of LiBr = 0.2 M
Learn more about molarity: https://brainly.com/question/10103895
what is the name of the compound N2O5
Answer:
Dinitrogen pentoxide also known as Nitrogen pentoxide or nitric anhydride (these are all the same thing just different names people call them)
What test was used to identify hydrogen gas? Write a balanced equation to represent the test?
How many ml of a 2.903 M NaOH solution are needed to produce 500.0 ml of a 0.3344M solution?
Answer:
About 57.60 mL.
Explanation:
We can utilize the dilution equation:
[tex]\displaystyle M_1V_1 = M_2V_2[/tex]
Where M are the molarities of the solutions and V are the volumes of the solutions.
We want to determine the volume of a 2.903 M NaOH solution to mix in order to produce 500.0 mL of a 0.3344 M solution.
Substitute and solve for V₁:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} (2.903 \text{ M})V_1 & = (0.3344 \text{ M})(500.0 \text{ mL}) \\ \\ V_1 & = 57.60\text{ mL} \end{aligned}[/tex]
In conclusion, 57.60 mL of a 2.903 M NaOH solution is needed.
Which of these is a balanced chemical equation?
What is the daughter nucleus of pt-199 after a beta decay?
A. At-198
B.At-200
C.Pt-200
D.At-199
B. At-200
In beta decay the atomic number increases by 1
Please help me with this question please just help me with what is this is or synthesis singlereplacement
combustion
decomposition
double replacement
Answer:
1) Combustion
2)Synthesis
3)Single Replacement
4)Decomposition
5)Double Replacement
6)Synthesis
7)Double Replacement
8)Single Replacement
9)Combustion
10)Decomposition
Explanation:
Remeber, decomposisition is breaking things apart, synthesis is building them, cobusion will always make water and CO2 and will always burn O2, single replacemnt will have 1 thing replaced (single) and double replacement will have 2 things replaced (double).
Hope this helps!
NO BOTS PLEASE HELP
How many moles are present in 885.46 grams of sodium bicarbonate NaHCO 3 ) ? Molar mass of sodium bicarbonate ( NaHCO 3 )=84.01 g/mol A. 6.3471 x 10^ 24 moles; 0.9877 * 10 ^ - 2 * m * o * l * e * s C. 10.540 moles D 84.007 moles
Answer:
C. 10.540 moles
Explanation:
divide grams by molar mass to get moles
KOH(Ac) + HNO3 → KNO3(Ac) + H2O
cual es su reacio
Answer:
corbonization for dictionnal
Explanation:
correct
Answer:
neutralization reaction forms water and salt , neutralization is the reaction!
Explanation:
what is the true of lewis base
Answer: To answer your question of what is true of a lewis base, it is true that a lewis base donates electron pairs.
Explanation: A Lewis base is any substance, such as the OH- ion, that can donate a pair of nonbonding electrons. A Lewis base is therefore an electron-pair donor.
How many atoms are AI(OH)3 ?
Answer:
It has a total of three elements and seven atoms. Another use that aluminum hydroxide has is it treats the symptoms of too much stomach acid. Some examples of what it treats are: upset stomach, heartburn, and acid indigestion.
Explanation:
Atomicity is the no of atoms present in one molecule. Atomicity of Al(OH)3 = 7.
is a physiologist. Which would most likely be the main focus of her studies?
how atoms bond to form different kinds of matter
how subatomic particles interact and make up atoms
how certain molecules affect the function of the human heart
how the structure of the human brain may differ between humans
