" . . © The smaller the society, the fewer probably will be the distinct parties and interests composing it; B the fewer the distinct parties and interests, the more frequently will a majority be found of the same party; and the smaller the number of individuals composing a majority, and the smaller the compass within which they are placed, the more easily will they concert and execute their plans of oppression. © Extend the sphere, and you take in a greater variety of parties and interests; • you make it less probable that a majority of the whole will have a common motive to invade the rights of other citizens; or if such a common motive exists, it will be more difficult for all who feel it to discover their own strength, and to act in unison with each other. Besides other impediments, it may be remarked that, where there is a consciousness of unjust or dishonorable purposes, communication is always checked by distrust in proportion to the number whose concurrence is necessary."

In the history of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, KIM BUDIL is the thirteenth director.

The Lawrence Livermore National Security (LLNS) LLC is also led by her as president. Budil is in charge of a team of over 8,200 workers and oversees an annual operating budget of about $2.7 billion.

The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has used science and technology for more than 60 years to make the world a safer place. The nation's nuclear deterrent's safety, security, and dependability are Livermore's primary responsibilities.

As a "premier research and development institute for science and technology applied to national security," LLNL describes itself. Its main duty is to use cutting-edge research, engineering, and technology to guarantee the nation's nuclear weapons are safe, secure, and reliable.

Who is the director of lawrence livermore national laboratory?

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The Nazi party changed when a new currency was introduced in the economy as well as the Dawes plan.

The Nazi Party, led by Adolf Hitler, underwent significant changes between 1925 and 1929. Some of the main factors that contributed to these changes include:

The Beer Hall Putsch: In 1923, Hitler attempted to overthrow the government in a failed coup known as the Beer Hall Putsch. As a result, he was arrested and imprisoned for a year. During this time, he reflected on the mistakes of the failed coup and reorganized the party to focus on legal means of gaining power, such as participating in elections.

Rebranding of the party: Following the Beer Hall Putsch, the Nazi Party rebranded itself as a more mainstream political party, distancing itself from its previous violent and extremist image. This helped to attract more mainstream supporters and increased the party's appeal to a wider range of voters.

Economic and social factors: The period between 1925 and 1929 was marked by economic stability and prosperity in Germany.

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The navies of the world entered World War II with highly developed radio communication systems, both telegraph and telephone, and with development under way of many electronic navigational aids. Blinker-light signaling was still used.

The evolution of communication is a continuous process. With the advancement of modern technology, communication methods have changed. Life would be very difficult without communication. Solving problems, writing, reading, understanding, all this is impossible without communication.

Communication is the process of exchanging words, signs or information with other people. It is done both verbally and nonverbally. Communication allows us to convey information.

We understand others because of communication. Effective communication brings people closer and together. Being able to communicate well is important for every human being. Communication is important in personal and corporate life.

While communication technology refers to all the tools used to send, receive, and process information. In today's fast-paced climate, efficiency and convenience are the keys to successful communications technology

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The Gallipoli Campaign, the Battle of Loos, and the first German Zeppelin attack on England were significant occasions in 1915, the second year of the First World War.

The first German Zeppelin attack on England's east coast struck Great Yarmouth and King's Lynn.The year began on Friday according to the Gregorian calendar and on Thursday according to the Julian calendar. A frequent year is 1915 (MCMXV), also known as the 915th year of the 2nd millennium. It was also the fifteenth year of the 20th century and the sixth year of the 1910s. At the beginning of 1915, the Julian calendar, which was still in use, held a 13-day edge over the Gregorian calendar. The Gallipoli Campaign, the Battle of Loos, and the first German Zeppelin attack on England were significant occasions in 1915, the second year of the First World War. The first German Zeppelin attack on England's east coast struck Great Yarmouth and King's Lynn.

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The Dominican Republic is best known for its beautiful beaches and lush tropical forests, as well as its diverse culture, rich history, and tourism-dependent economy.

The country boasts over 1,000 miles of coastline and an abundance of palm-lined beaches, crystal-clear waters, and excellent conditions for water sports. Some of the most famous beaches include Punta Cana, La Romana, and Bayahibe. The country is also famous for its ecological diversity, which includes everything from wetlands to deserts.

The country's diverse culture reflects its indigenous Taíno and Spanish roots and is known for its music, dance, and festivals. Additionally, the Dominican Republic is known for its baseball players, with many successful players in Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States.

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      Every four years, U.S. presidential candidates compete in a series of state contests to gain their party’s nomination. The political process is one of the most complex and expensive in the world.

       Many presidential candidates begin campaigning informally in early-voting states such as Iowa and New Hampshire more than a year before their primary events.

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Conservatism is cultural social, and political perspective that seeks to conserve and promote long-standing institutions, traditions, and values.

The fundamental ideas of conservatism might vary depending on the society and civilization in which it is expressed. In Western  civilisation, conservatives fight to defend a number of institutions, such as parliamentary government, organise religiond, and property rights. Conservatives often favour institutions and behaviours that offer stability and have grown through time. Conservatives frequently want a return to traditional values in place of modernism, and different conservative groups may defend different traditional ideals.The word was originally used in a political context by François-René de Chateaubriand in 1818, during the Bourbon Restoration, which sought to overturn the political.

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The Dominican Republic has a rich history marked by colonization, revolution, and dictatorship.

The Dominican Republic has a rich history marked by colonization, revolution, and dictatorship. Christopher Columbus first discovered the island in 1492, and it was later colonized by the Spanish. In the 19th century, the country gained independence from Spain and was later occupied by the United States in 1916. Rafael Trujillo, a dictator, held power from 1930 until 1961, after which there was a civil war. In 1965, Joaquín Balaguer, Trujillo's former advisor, was elected president, and he held power for many years. Despite its troubled past, the country has made progress in recent years, with a growing tourism industry and a more stable political climate. The history of the country is marked by a mix of indigenous, African and European influences, this is reflected in its culture, art, music and food.

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A number of powerful groups and individuals opposed the March. Along with the usual foes like Ku Klux Klan members and southern segregationists, Malcolm X and the black separatist group Nation of Islam vehemently opposed the rhetoric of non-violent protest.

The march was initially discouraged by President Kennedy out of concern that it may lead lawmakers to vote against civil rights bills in response to a perceived threat. But as soon as it became apparent that the march would continue, he backed it.

A quarter of a million people demonstrated in Washington, D.C. on August 28, 1963, calling for the abolition of segregation, equal pay and economic justice, voting rights, access to education, and long overdue civil rights legislation.

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Answer:

The Russian Revolution of 1917-1922, like the Great French Revolution of 1789-1794 in its time, clearly had a tremendous influence on all subsequent world development. Attempts to disregard or interpret this effect through the lens of a restricted ideology distort not just the past, but also the present and the future. The Russian Revolution was an unavoidable result not just of backward capitalism's inherent difficulties, but also of the First International War, which rocked the old world order to its core. As a result, any attempt to portray the revolution and the whole Soviet period as a "deviation" from the mainstream of Russian and global history is scientifically impossible.

Explanation:

Whether the Russian Revolution should have had global repercussions is a matter of perspective and opinion. It has both positive as well as negative impacts.

The Russian Revolution of 1917 had significant global repercussions, as it marked the end of Tsarist rule in Russia and the rise of the Soviet Union, which would go on to become a major world power. The revolution also sparked similar movements for social and political change around the world, particularly in Europe and other parts of the Soviet Union.

Some argue that the revolution was necessary to bring about much-needed social and political change in Russia and that its global repercussions were an inevitable result of its success.

Others argue that the revolution's global repercussions, particularly the rise of communism and the Cold War, led to significant negative consequences, such as political repression and economic stagnation in the Soviet Union and its satellite states, as well as a dangerous global arms race and increased tensions between the Soviet Union and the West.

It's important to note that the Russian Revolution was a complex and multifaceted event, and its impact can be evaluated from different angles. However, it's undeniable that it had a significant impact on the world, both positively and negatively, that continues to be felt today.

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Answer:

Monarchy is the oldest form of government in the United Kingdom. In a monarchy, a king or queen is Head of State. The British Monarchy is known as a constitutional monarchy. This means that, while The Sovereign is Head of State, the ability to make and pass legislation resides with an elected Parliament.

Answer: The Battle of Palo Alto

Answer:a&d

Explanation:

Following the stages of Costa's level of questioning, below are Level 2 and 3 questioning for the exercise on Cinderella;

Question 2

Level 1:  Who is the person that grants Cinderella her wish of attending the ball?

Lv 2: "What is the significance of the person who grants Cinderella's wish to attend the ball in the story?"

Lv 3: "In what ways does the person who grants Cinderella's wish to attend the ball contribute to the development of the themes and motifs in the story?"

Question 3

Lv1: What was Cinderella’s coach made out of?

Lv2: "What is the symbolism behind Cinderella's coach being made out of that specific material in the story?"

Lv3: What literary techniques are used to symbolize the transformation of Cinderella's coach and how does this contribute to the overall theme of the story?"

Question 4

Lv1: What happened at midnight?

Lv2: how does the event of "midnight" affect the interaction between Cinderella and the prince?

Lv3: What deeper meaning or lesson is the author trying to convey to young people looking at the event that happened at midnight in Cinderella?

Question 5

Lv1: Who found Cinderella’s glass slipper?

Lv2: Analyze the significance of the glass slipper and how does it relate to the themes of the story.

Lv3: Do you think the choice of a glass slipper reflect societal attitudes towards gender and gender roles?

Question 6:

Lv1: After Cinderella and the prince were married, how did they live?

Lv2: What are the challenges and opportunities that Cinderella will experience as a princess?

Lv3: Pretend that you were Cinderella, how would you want your marriage to be?

Costa's level of questioning refers to a framework for questioning developed by Arthur Costa, an educational consultant and author. The framework categorizes questions into three levels:

The goal of Costa's level of questioning is to promote deeper thinking and understanding by moving students through the levels of questioning.

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Martin Luther King, Jr. supported people in Africa while he battled to eradicate racial discrimination in the United States.

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The concept is the Dominican Republic, a Caribbean nation that shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti to the west.

The Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) includes the United States and Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

The Dominican Republic is a member of several free trade agreements, as well as more than 50 free zones, "zonas francas". More than 500 companies are still active in these areas and have benefited from various tax exemptions for the past 15 years.

The Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) is the first free trade agreement between the United States and a group of small emerging economies: our Central American neighbors Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and the Dominican Republic. Republic.

The Dominican Republic Free Zones is an internationally recognized network of more than 79 Free Zone Parks specifically designed to break down global trade barriers, improve trade efficiencies, and expand target industries.

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Following a brief assessment of the insolvencies in the S&L sector between 1980 and 1982 brought on by historically high interest rates worldwide economic crisis.  

the federal regulatory framework and S&Ls' supervisory environment are discussed. Governments typically seek outside assistance during a fiscal crisis, such as IMF intervention. Consider the European Fiscal Crisis. When a country's currency rapidly depreciates because investors are uneasy about keeping its assets, a currency crisis results. The surplus supply of goods and services that aren't used when demand peaks can cause a recession, in which businesses reduce production and lay off workers as consumers' purchasing power declines and consumption declines further. The 1980s and 1990s Savings and Loan Crisis was the initial significant banking crisis following the Great Depression. Customers and taxpayers suffered as a result of the crisis, which saw thousands of savings and loan organizations close their doors and billions of money wasted. With less money and higher borrowing costs, consumers spent less on goods and services, which led businesses to reduce production, lower prices, and lay off employees. Additionally difficult economic conditions were caused by declining prices and salaries  economic.

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Answer:

It is because it is light brown

Explanation:

Answer:

The Second Opium War was a war of aggression against China jointly launched by Britain and France from October 1856 to October 1860 with the support of the United States and Russia. Its purpose is for Britain and France to further open up the Chinese market and expand their aggressive interests in China. Because Britain and France launched wars under the pretext of the Yarrow incident and the Horse Priest incident, it was called "The Arrow War" by the British. Also known as the Anglo-French expedition to China or the Second Anglo-Chinese War. At the same time, because this war can be seen as a continuation and expansion of the First Opium War (the essence of the two wars is the same), it is also called the "Second Opium War".

In 1860, the Anglo-French army invaded Beijing, the Qing Emperor fled to Chengde, and the Anglo-French coalition invaded the Yuanmingyuan and plundered the jewels and burned them. After the war Russia, after sending troops, presented itself as "meritorious in mediation" and coerced the Qing government to cede more than 1.5 million square kilometers of territory, thus becoming the biggest winner. The war ended with the Qing government being forced to sign the Beijing Treaty.

The Second Opium War forced the Qing government to sign Sino-Russian "Yaohun Treaty", "Tianjin Treaty" and "Beijing Treaty" and other peace treaties, and the aggression of the great powers was more profound. As a result, China lost more than 1.5 million square kilometers of territory in the northeast and northwest, and after the war, the Qing government was able to concentrate on suppressing the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and maintaining its rule. Foreign invading forces expanded to the coastal provinces and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.

Explanation:

Answer:

Learn about the dynasties, qin etc. Learn about the world war 2 conflict with Japan. And learn about mao Zedong. Best way is through some

Explanation:

When Hitler invaded Poland in September 1939, starting World War II, France and Great Britain chose to declare war on Germany.

Many historians from many nations have researched and understood the causes of World War II, the deadliest conflict in history that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The Nazi German invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939, and the simultaneous declarations of war against Germany by Britain and France were the immediate precipitating conditions. The primary reasons, however, have been shown to be a number of other earlier incidents. One of the main themes in the historical inquiry of the Nazi Party's political takeover of Germany in 1933.

The 1919 Treaty of Versailles, which punished Germany for its participation in World War I with stringent conditions and significant monetary reparations in order to avoid it from ever recapturing military dominance, led to the development of intense hostility in the Weimar Republic during the interwar years.

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During World War I, American women served in the armed services for the first time. That sacrifice and duty helped win the war and, with the 19th Amendment, women's suffrage and the federal right to vote.

The Americans assisted the British Empire, French, and Portuguese soldiers in defeating and turning back the formidable last German onslaught (March to July 1918 Spring Offensive), and, most notably, the Americans played a part in the Allied final offensive (Hundred Days Offensive of August to November).

The participation of the United States was a watershed moment in the war because it allowed Germany to be defeated. It was predicted in 1916 that if the United States entered the war.

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Ethnic cleansing is the systematic, violent expulsion of ethnic, racial, and religious groups from a region with the intention of creating ethnic uniformity.

International law does not yet regard ethnic cleansing as a separate crime.

The phrase first appeared in relation to the conflict in the former Yugoslavia in the 1990s, and it is believed to be a literal translation of the Serbo-Croatian idiom "etniko ienje."

The precise origins of the phrase, as well as who first used it and why are still unknown.

The systematic forceful eviction of ethnic, racial, and religious groups from a certain area with the aim of achieving ethnic homogeneity is known as ethnic cleansing.

High rates of PTSD, depression and other psychological morbidities have been brought on by ethnic cleansing in this group of relocated Bosnian refugees.

Therefore, ethnic cleansing is the systematic, violent expulsion of ethnic, racial, and religious groups from a region with the intention of creating ethnic uniformity.

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The humiliating peace agreement that Germany was compelled to sign was the worst of all. The Treaty of Versailles requested 132 billion gold marks ($269 billion today) in financial reparations for the entire war, not just for Germany's role in it.

A peace agreement known as the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919. It ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers, making it one of the most significant treaties of World War I. Exactly five years after the war-starting death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, it was signed in the Palace of Versailles. On the German side, separate treaties were signed by the other Central Powers. Even though the fighting came to an end on November 11, 1918, it took the Allies six months of discussions at the Paris Peace Conference to reach a settlement. The League of Nations Secretariat registered the treaty on October 21, 1919.

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Option B.  Joint stock companies, In the Americas territories of the Spanish Empire, the encomienda system gave Spanish explorers and settlers the legal power to compel native tribal chiefs to perform forced labour.

The Europeans were expected to provide the labourers with military protection and provide them the chance to become Christians by supporting a parish priest.

The encomienda system allowed the Spanish Crown to transform its invading army of conquistadors into colonial settlers, but it was eventually replaced by a system of low-paid labour and expansive estate management due to its flaws, including maltreatment and significant population declines from diseases. The Spanish Empire continued to pursue two main goals in its conquests: obtaining material wealth and converting the local populations to Christianity. The labour of any native inhabitants in the region fell under the category of resources that the Spanish felt appropriate to exploit. A feudal phrase called encomienda was formed from the verb encomienda, which means "to entrust.

The Spanish encomienda system established in the Spanish colonies of Latin America was most similar to European.

a. guild systems

b. joint stock companies

c. subsistence agriculture

d. feudal land grants

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Battles and Turning Points of WWII:

The history of World War 2 or World War II (1939-1945) began with Germany's defeat in World War 1 (1914-1918).

Germany launched Revanche or revenge politics, while other countries competed to find friends by forming blocs.

The countries of the world at that time were also in competition to make weapons to strengthen themselves, which was exacerbated by the friction of fascist, liberal and communist views.

Then specifically, one of the causes of the outbreak of world war 2 was the German attack that captured the city of Danzig in Poland in September 1939.

Launching the History page, Adolf Hitler, who rose to power in Germany led the Nazi party, rearmed his nation and signed agreements with Italy and Japan in his ambition to rule the world.

The Germans managed to take Danzig with lightning strikes, armor and effective bombardment.

Hitler's invasion of Poland prompted Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany.

That was what later became one of the causes of World War 2.

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Most americans of african descent were not officially citizens in the united states until 1868.

What benefited African Americans from the 14th Amendment?

The 14th Amendment made it clear that "All persons born or naturalized in the United States" were entitled to citizenship, allowing previously enslaved individuals this right.

                       The purpose of the 14th Amendment is to offer citizenship to those who have recently been emancipated from slavery and to safeguard their civil rights.

The definition of amendment?

A contract or other legal instrument can be amended to add new clauses or change existing ones. A change or improvement that largely preserves the original document's integrity is known as an amendment.

                                      Its foundation is the word "amend," which implies "to change for the better." These agreements may be amended to include, delete, or update certain provisions.

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Boxer groups in North China, unlike the Taiping movement, did not see themselves as rebelling against the Imperial government.

The Taiping rebellion was peaceful, while the Boxer rebellion was violent. The boxer rebellion opposed missionaries, while the Taiping rebellion supported them. The Taiping rebellion outlasted the Boxer rebellion. Although both conflicts were civil wars in China, they differed significantly. First and foremost, the Boxer Rebellion was primarily anti-imperialist and anti-Christian.

The Taiping Rebellion, on the other hand, was launched against the Qing dynasty. The Boxer Rebellion was a peasant-led uprising against foreigners in China around 1900 that was eventually supported by the government. The boxers, a Chinese secret society, launched a violent campaign to expel all foreigners from China.

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The Settlement  of 1790 was an understanding between Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson with  Madison wherein Hamilton was favored in the decision for the national government to surpass and pay the state debts. Option (A)

Whereas, Jefferson and Madison got the national capital ( District of Columbia) for the South.

This agreement set the deadlock in Congress. Southerners had been restricting the assumption of state debts by the treasury, thereby corrupting the Hamiltonian program for building a financially strong federal government. Northerners rejected the proposal, much desired by Virginians, to locate the structured national capital on the Virginia–Maryland border line.

No. Hamilton's mother was half English and half French. James Hamilton, his father, was Scottish. It has been claimed that his mother was of mixed race, and that his father was not James Hamilton.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The Settlement  of 1790 was an understanding between Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson with  Madison wherein Hamilton was favored in the decision for the national government to surpass and pay the state debts.

Whereas, Jefferson and Madison got the national capital ( District of Columbia) for the South.

This agreement set the deadlock in Congress. Southerners had been restricting the assumption of state debts by the treasury, thereby corrupting the Hamiltonian program for building a financially strong federal government. Northerners rejected the proposal, much desired by Virginians, to locate the structured national capital on the Virginia–Maryland border line.

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The stage direction from "In the victory garden" that indicates that time has passed is Pearl and Henry are working in the victory garden they have made together. Thus, the correct option is (b).

Victory gardens were vegetable, fruit, and herb gardens that were established in private homes and public parks in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Germany during World Wars I and II.

Victory gardens became a regular feature of domestic life as a result.

Therefore, The stage direction from "In the victory garden" that indicates that time has passed is Pearl and Henry are working in the victory garden they have made together. Thus, the correct option is (b).

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Answer:

B. (Turning to HENRY, who has reached the porch)

Answer:

1.  Compared to the heavier grain, whiskey was more cost-effective and convenient to transport through mountains.

2. Because of unfair taxation and growing discontentment

3. Western Pennsylvania

4. He enlisted the assistance of the state militias from Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and New Jersey to suppress the uprising if required.