Consider the chemical reaction: N2 3H2 yields 2NH3. If the concentration of the reactant H2 was increased from 1.0 x 10-2 M to 2.5 x 10-1 M, calculate the reaction quotient (Q) and determine which way the chemical system would shift by comparing the value of Q to K.

Answers

Answer 1

In this equilibrium, the chemical system will shift to the right in order to produce more NH₃.

The equilibrium constant of a reaction is defined as:

"The ratio between equilibrium concentrations of products powered to their reaction quotient and  equilibrium concentration of reactants powered to thier reaction quotient".

The reaction quotient, Q, has the same algebraic expressions but use the actual concentrations of reactants.

To solve this question we need this additional information:

For this reaction, K = 6.0x10⁻² and the initial concentrations of the reactants are:

[N₂] = 4.0M; [NH₃] = 1.0x10⁻⁴M and [H₂] = 1.0x10⁻²M

Thus, for the reaction:

N₂ + 3H₂ ⇄ 2NH₃

The equilibrium constant, K, of this reaction, is defined as:

[tex]K = \frac{[NH_3]^2}{[H_2]^3[N_2]}[/tex]

Where [] are concentrations in equilibrium.

And Q, is:

[tex]Q = \frac{[NH_3]^2}{[H_2]^3[N_2]}[/tex]

Where actual concentrations are:

[NH₃] = 1.0x10⁻⁴M

[N₂] = 4.0M

[H₂] = 2.5x10⁻¹M

Replacing:

Q = 1.6x10⁻⁷

As Q < K,

The chemical system will shift to the right in order to produce more NH₃

Learn more about chemical equililbrium in:

https://brainly.com/question/24301138


Related Questions

Both propane and butane are used as gaseous fuels. Which compound produce more heat per gram burned? (mass of propane (C 3 H 3 )=44.1g/mol. mass of butane (C,H,0)=

58.1g/mol)(10pts)

(Hpropane-103.8kJ/mol.) (H propane-126.0kJ/mol)

Answers

Since the heat of combustion of butane is higher than that of propane,  butane will produce more heat per gram when burned compared to propane.

The heat of combustion of a compound refers to the heat evolved when one mole of the compound is burnt under standard conditions. This heat of combustion increases from methane upwards.

Since the heat of combustion of alkanes increases according to increasing molar mass, butane will produce more heat per gram when burned compared to propane.

Learn more about heat of combustion: https://brainly.com/question/25312146

calculate the mass of 1 molecule of water and 100 molecules of glucose​

Answers

Explanation:

Mass of one atom of water = Mass of 1 mole / Avogadro's number

Mass of one atom of water = 18g/mol / 6.022×10²³molecules

Mass of one atom of water = 2.989 × 10^-23 g

Mass of glucose = 180(one molecule)

Mass of 100 molecules of glucose = 180×100 =18000

C= ( F - 32) / 1.8
86 F = ?

Answers

Answer:

C = 30

Explanation:

C = (86 - 32)/1.8

C = (54)/1.8

C = 30

Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to form water. What is the excess reactant in this recation(Refer to the picture below to answer).

A. Water
B. Hydrogen gas
C. Oxygen gas
D. Water and oxygen gas

Answers

Answer: C. Oxygen Gas

Explanation: When Hydrogen Gas and Oxygen Gas combine together it forms water correct. When you have an excess amount of another it stays neutral because it has no other molecule to react with.

Consider a 0.241 M aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH.

A. How many grams of NaOH are dissolved in 24.43 mL?

B. How many individual hydroxide ions (OH-) are found in 24.43 mL?

C. How many moles of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, are neutralized by 24.43 mL of 0.241 M NaOH(aq)?

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.2355052g

Explanation:

a)

1000ml of NaOH contain 0.241moles

24.43ml of NaOH contain (24.43*0.241)/1000 moles

= 0.00588763moles

Relative Molecular Mass of NaOH

= 1*23 + 1*16 + 1*1

= 40

1mole of NaOH weighs 40g

0.00588763moles weigh (0.00588763*40) g

= 0.2355052g

B)

NaOH -> Na+ + -OH

1 mole of NaOH dissociates to form 1 mole of -OH ions

1 mole of a substance contains 6.02*10^23 particles(atoms)

= 0.00588763 * 6.02 *10^23

= ______ions

need help with question please ..
-20 points

Answers

Answer:

B oklolol

[tex][tex]\purple{\rule{45pt}{7pt}}\purple{\rule{45pt}{999999pt}}[tex][/tex]

Which of the following best describes the arrangement of particles in a gas?
O The particles are spread apart and can move freely.
O The particles are packed closely together and can move freely.
O The particles are packed closely together and cannot move freely
O The particles are spread apart and cannot move freely.

Answers

Answer: The particles are spread apart and can move freely.

How many hydrogen atoms are in 5CH3COOH?

Answers

Answer:   This formula indicates that a molecule of acetic acid (Figure 2.21) contains two carbon atoms, four hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

describe the components of a molecule whose atoms are joined by covalent bonds.

Answers

Answer:

nonmetal

Explanation:

In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals. For example, in water (H2O) each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) share a pair of electrons to make a molecule of two hydrogen atoms single bonded to a single oxygen atom.

A candle is placed between a concave mirror and its focal point.
Which two of the following best describe the image?
O A. Enlarged
B. Virtual
C. Reduced
D. Real

Answers

Virtual and enlarged..............

What grade are you in btw ?

97.3 FM radio station broadcasts electromagnetic waves at a frequency of 97.3 megahertz (97.6 x 106 Hz). These radio waves travel at a
speed of 3.00 x 108 m/s. What is the wavelength of these radio waves?
*Include your units!
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth (2 decimal places).

Answers

The wavelength of the electromagnetic wave at the given frequency is 3.07 meters.

Given the following data:

Frequency =[tex]97.6 \times 10^6\; Hz[/tex]Speed = [tex]3 \times 10^8\;m/s[/tex]

To determine the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave at the given frequency:

Mathematically, the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave is calculated by using the formula;

[tex]Wavelength = \frac{Speed }{frequency}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]Wavelength = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{97.6\times 10^{6}}[/tex]

Wavelength = 3.07 meters.

Read more on wavelength here: https://brainly.com/question/6352445

How many molecules are there in an ideal gas with a volume of 7.27 L at STP?
number of molecules:

Answers

Answer:

n = 0.324 mol

Explanation:

PV = nRT

STP:

273.15K and 101.325kPa

n = PV/RT

n = (101.325kPa)(7.27L)/(8.314 L kPa/mol K)(273.15K)

n = 0.3243693408 mol

n = 0.324 mol

Hope that helps

What is the original source of all energy for animals? (1 point)
A. the sun
B.sugars
C.other animals
D.plants

Answers

Sugars. The food we eat is then broken down into ATP.

Answer:

The SunI

Explanation:

How/ why does weather "happen," on Earth?

Answers

aused by the weight of the huge numbers of air molecules that make up the atmosphere. ... When air pressure is low, air flows together and then upward where it converges, rising, cooling, and forming clouds.

Answer:

Explanation:

The weather events happening in an area are controlled by changes in air pressure. Air pressure is caused by the weight of the huge numbers of air molecules that make up the atmosphere. ... When air pressure is low, air flows together and then upward where it converges, rising, cooling, and forming clouds.

A cell phone manufacturer recalled some 50 million lithium batteries installed in cell phones because the batteries were at risk of overheating and exploding. The hazardous waste characteristic of the batteries in this example is __________.

Answers

Answer:

universal waste

hope it helps

Sort the sentences based on whether they describe the properties of a heterogeneous or a homogenous mixture.

Answers

Answer:

Carbonate Sodium Hydrogen

Name three sources of atmospheric carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

Natural sources include decomposition, ocean release and respiration. Human sources come from activities like cement production, deforestation as well as the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas.

How are all atoms of silver alike, but different from atoms of other elements?
A. All atoms of silver have the same mass.
B. All atoms of silver have the same atomic number,
C. All atoms of silver have the same number of neutrons.
D. All atoms of silver have the same number of subatomic particles.

Answers

B. All atoms of silver have the same atomic number but different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus.

Complete the passage about ionic structures using words from the list

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1- lattice

2- regular

3- positive

4- negative

5- alternate

6- strong

7- bonds

8- giant

How many grams of O2 are reacted when 3.5
mols of P203 are formed?

Answers

1.45 moles of P2O3 contains 1.45 moles of O3 which means 4.35 moles of O:

1.45 × 3 = 4.35 moles of O

Then you can calculate moles of O2 by dividing it by 2:

4.35 moles ÷ 2 = 2.175 moles of O2 needed

OOO OOO
Water's strong hydrogen bonds result in which physical properties? Check all that apply.
high boiling point
low boiling point
high specific heat
low specific heat
density of ice being less than that of liquid water
density of ice being greater than that of liquid water

Answers

Water has a low boiling point and density of ice is less than of liquid water

What is the pressure of a 1.0 L flask containing 0.12 g of He at 25°C? (R= 0.0821 L atm/mol K)

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of the flask is 0.73 atm.

Explanation:

To solve this question, we should use the ideal gas law: PV=nRT, where P represents the pressure (in atm in this case), V represents the volume (in L), n represents the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T represents the temperature (in K).

Before we can plug our values into the equation, we must convert so that our units cancel out. First, we should convert our temperature from degrees Celsius to degrees K.

25°C + 273.15 = 298.15K

Next, we should convert the 0.12 g He to moles using the molar mass of He.

0.12 g He * (1 mole He/4.003 g He) = 0.029978 mol He

Now, we can plug in the values into the equation and solve for the pressure.

PV = nRT

P = (nRT)/V

P = (0.029978 mol He * 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K * 298.15 K)/(1.0 L)

P = 0.73 atm

Therefore, the correct answer is 0.73 atm.

Hope this helps!

Which of the following is not part of an amino acid?
A. ammonium group
B. carboxylate group
C. ether group
D. unique "R" group

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Ether group does not exist in amino acids

Ammonium group is on one side

the carboxylate group is opposite to the ammonium group

the R group defines what amino acid it is.

Which functional group is within the compound shown below?

Answers

It will be the hydroxyl group (d)

(Please someone help me!) (No links!)
Please ignore the blue dot, I accidentally pressed it and won't get rid of it!

Answers

Answer:

you picked the right one the net worth of force would be 10

Explanation:

how cuz you got 1 team with 6 force then aother 1 with 4 add em up u get 10

dubnium chloride chemical formula

Answers

Answer:

Db

Dubnium/Symbol

Explanation:

please mark my answer in brainlist plz

Answer:

DbCl5

Explanation

Dubnium has 2 electron in 7s orbital and 3 electron in 6d orbital. Because Dubnium is synthetically produced with atomic number of 105, it is highly radioactive and quickly decay. Like other transition, it can have different oxidation state and it is assumed that dubnium have +3,+4,+5 oxidation state number(that most likely involves electron from 6d orbital). Hence chloride ions with -1 oxidation number would react to form Dubnium Chloride as DbCl3, DbCl4, and DbCl5. Now it is highly unlikely these compounds can really be formed. However if you read nature chemistry article https://www.nature.com/articles/nchem.2610, there is mention that DbCl5, DbBr5, and DbOCl3 may be expected to form.

6. For which movement of earth materials is gravity not the main force?
a. snow tumbling in an avalanche
b. moisture evaporating from an ocean
c. boulders carried by a glacier
d. sediments flowing in a river

Answers

B moisture evaporating from an ocean

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Moisture evaporating is going against the pull of gravity

1. a Use the valence electron molecular orbital diagram for F2 to propose ground state F2ions that satisfy the following conditions

(1.5 points) (i) A F2 ion that is paramagnetic and that has a non-integer bond order.
(1.5 points) (ii) A F2 ion that is paramagnetic and that has an integer bond order.
(1.5 points) (iii) A F2 ion that is diamagnetic and that has a bond order of 3.

Clearly show the charge on your ion, label all valence molecular orbitals, and show the corresponding electrons in their orbitals. Full calculations for bond orders must be included.

b) Using only the valence electron molecular orbital diagram for F2, is a ground state diamagnetic ion with a bond order of 2 possible? Write one or two sentences to explain why or why not.

Answers

If 2.34 moles of Mg react with 3.56 moles of l2 and 1.76 moles of Mgl2 form, what is the percent yield?

a. Anna's chemistry class is going to be experimenting with AgNO3 today, which
can stain hands and clothes. Anna is concerned about her jewelry, so as she
gets ready for school, she removes her gold (Au) ring andreplaces it with a
cheaper nickel (Ni) ring. Is this a good idea? Explain your answer. (3 points)

Answers

Answer:

No. While gold would not react with a silver nitrate solution, nickel would.

Explanation:

Refer to the metal reactivity series.

Reactivity: [tex]\text{Gold} < \text{Silver} < \text{Nickel}[/tex].

Gold is positioned after silver in the reactivity series, meaning that gold is typically less reactive than silver. Thus, gold would not react with a solution of silver ions to produce silver metal.

However, since nickel is positioned before silver in the reactivity series, it is expected that nickel would react with silver ions in this solution to produce silver metal.

Thus, if the silver nitrate solution comes into contact with the two rings, the nickel ring would likely react with the solution, the gold ring would not.

A photon is BEST described as _?

A. A subatomic particle of light

B. A negatively charged subatomic particle

C. A particle larger than an atom

D. A particle inside an atom

Answers

I would say that photon is a subatomic particle of light.
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