Crossing-over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. It results in new combinations of genes on each chromosome. When cells divide during meiosis, homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed to daughter cells, and different chromosomes segregate independently of each other.
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How many pairs of spinal nerves are there in the human body?
Answer:
31 pairs is correct
Explanation:
What neutron type carries impulses WITHIN the central nervous system?
Answer:
NEURONS
Explanation:
It can be sensory or motor neurons
The following list of events happens during meiosis:
Prophase I: Crossing over between homologous chromosomes occurs.
Metaphase I: Tetrads line up at the metaphase plate.
Anaphase I: Tetrads are separated.
Telophase I: Nuclear envelopes reform around the separated chromosomes.
Prophase II: Chromosomes condense.
Metaphase II: Chromosomes line up at metaphase plate.
Anaphase II: Sister chromatids separate into daughter chromosomes.
Telophase II: Nuclear envelopes reform around the daughter chromosomes.
Identify the answer choice that correctly lists the events from above that lead to new genetic combinations in the gametes.
(1 point)
1 and 2
1, 2, and 5
5 and 6
5, 6, and 7
Meiosis is a form of cell division that occurs in the sex chromosomes. This form of division ensures genetic diversity and also allow for the chromosome set to be halved.
The events from above that lead to new genetic combinations in the gametes include:
Prophase I: Crossing over between homologous chromosomes occurs.
Metaphase I: Tetrads line up at the metaphase plate
(1 and 2) option a.
During meiosis, possibilities of new genetic combinations occurs which allows for variations to exist between the offspring and parents. These ensures that offspring are not entirely identical to the parents and also allow for survival and other benefits.Learn more about genetic combinations: https://brainly.com/question/8418041
why is the cycling of matter important to life on earth?
Answer:
It needs to have it
Explanation:
Earth is earth
What are the two arms of chromosome called?
a. Centromere
b. Chromatid
c. Nucleotides
d. Histones
what causes genetic variation in meiosis?
A. chromosomes lining up
B. separation of chromosomes
C. crossing over chromosomes
D. chromosomes pulling apart
Answer:
C. crossing over chromosomes
Explanation:
Process of Meiosis. A man produces sperm and a woman produces eggs because their reproductive cells undergo meiosis.which cause Crossing Over.
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How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis? What substances get used up during photosynthesis? What type of energy is ATP? What is produced during glycolysis?
Which is a homologous structure to the human forearm?
O A. The beak of a bird
OB. The skull of a raccoon
O C. The tail of a dog
O D. The leg of a horse
The homologous structure to the forearm of humans is the leg of the horse.
What are homologous organs?Homologous organs are organs that share similar structural organization. They are similar structurally but are different in functions. They share common ancestors. These organs are anatomically similar. As there are common ancestors, this type of evolution is known as divergent evolution.
The reason behind the divergent evolution is environmental changes, and food requirements which force them to evolve according to the requirements. The wings of bats, the forearms of humans, and the front legs of the horse are a few examples of homologous organs which underwent divergent evolution.
Homologous organs have different functions in organisms.
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Answer
The right answer is c
Explanation:
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What could happen if the brain stem were damage
ANSWER:
A brain stem injury can cause DIZZINESS or LACK OF MOTOR FUNCTION,with more severe cases resulting in PARALYSIS,COMA,or DEATH.Treatment can be extremely expensive and many victims are unable to work while coping with a brain stem injury.
1. What charts, tables, or drawings would clearly show what you have learned in this lab?
Each chart, table, or drawing should have the following items:
a. An appropriate title
b. Appropriate labels
Help with this question
Answer:
You should mention a question if you want someone to answer it.
Which layers would you expect to see a greatere population of decompsers.
Answer:
Explanation:
The bottom
Methylation is an example of(1 point)
gene mapping
gene editing
epigenetics
DNA replication
Methylation is an example of epigenetics that is present in the third option, and this methylation helps in the expression of the gene or the repression of the gene product in the cell.
What is the importance of methylation in the cell?Methylation has many functions, such as in gene expression, where it can turn genes on or off by altering the way that DNA is packaged, such as by tightening or loosening the gene so that enzymes can access it; in DNA stability, methylation can help protect the genome from damage by stabilizing the DNA structure; and in epigenetic regulation, where it plays an important role.
Hence, methylation is an example of epigenetics that is present in the third option, and this methylation helps in the expression of the gene or the repression of the gene product in the cell.
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Answer:
C. Epigenetics
Explanation:
:)
what molecule makes instructions for proteins and is located inside a eukaryotic nucleus
Answer:
DNA stores that info
Explanation:
In eukaryotic cells (ex. plants and animals) the DNA is found in the nucleus of the cell. Structures called ribosomes build proteins (this process is called translation).
The molecule that is responsible for carrying the instructions for the formation of protein is mRNA, which is formed inside the nucleus.
The mRNA is known as the messenger RNA because it acts as a messenger, to carry the instructions required to create a polypeptide chain.
The mRNA is formed during the process known as transcription. The mRNA is formed by the molecule known as RNA polymerase.
During the process of transcription, the genetic information gets copied as a strand of nucleotides containing adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine, known as mRNA, which is formed inside the nucleus.
The molecule which act as a carrier of the genetic information for the formation of proteins is known as mRNA.
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the mycelium is a mesh of filaments, each of which is called
In the citric acid cycle, the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase catalyzes a reversible reaction using FAD/FADH2 as an oxidizing/reducing agent. Which of the following statements best explains how the redox component of this reaction contributes to the reaction's ability to be reversible under cellular conditions?
A. FAD has no reduction potential when it is enzyme-bound.
B. FAD can be reduced by the sequential addition of one hydrogen at a time.
C. FAD/FADH2 is covalently bound to succinate dehydrogenase.
D. The change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.
The statement which best explains how the redox component of this reaction contributes to the reaction's ability to be reversible under cellular conditions is; Choice D: The change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.
Discussion:
A reversible process is one in which the system and environment can be restored to exactly the same initial states that they were in prior to when the process occurred, if we go backward along the path of the process.
However, the necessary condition for a reversible process is therefore the quasi-static requirement.The quasi-static requirement in this case is that the change in the biochemical standard reduction potential is small.Read more:
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Yeast is added to bread dough because the gas released during respiration makes air pockets and give the bread a fluffy texture. Your friend tries to make bread using yeast, flour, water, and salt. The bread comes out flat. What ingredient is missing?
Answer:
I would say either oil or eggs?
Explanation:
Only rely on this answer if you're desperate! I don't know...
which statement is true regarding the school circular respiration
A. the reactants of circular respiration are similar with the reaction of photosynthesis
B. the products of circular respiration are similar with the products photosynthesis
C. the reactants of circular respiration are obtained from the products of photosynthesis
D. circular respiration occurs on the and autotrophs photosynthesis occurs only in heterotrophs
Answer:
I think A or B, but I really think it's A, you should try it.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you:>
the organ that transfers nutrients and oxygen from mother to embryo is called the
Answer:
The fetus is connected by the umbilical cord to the placenta, the organ that develops and implants in the mother's uterus during pregnancy. Through the blood vessels in the umbilical cord, the fetus receives all the necessary nutrition, oxygen, and life support from the mother through the placenta.
Why doesn't facilitated
diffusion require energy from
the cell?
A. The protein channels provide the
energy required.
B. Facilitated diffusion does require
energy
C. The movement is from a high
concentration to a lower concentration.
in
lightly
Answer: C
Explanation: This is right because the movement reciares a cell in order to move
Answer: it's C for sure!
Explanation:
I have no idea what I'm doing
Some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as:
Some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as: vestigial structures.
Vestigial structures are organic structures that do not appear to fulfill any important biological function in the organism that possesses them.
These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point in the history of evolution an ancestor of the current species had that structure.These types of structures, which can be bones, organs, structures in the skin or any other part of the body, no longer offer any meaningful function for the body.The presence of vestigial structures in animals is considered proof that evolution and natural selection exists.
Therefore, we can conclude that some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as vestigial structures.
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If the area had experienced a wet season two years after the drought instead of a dry season,
what kind of evolution would you expect? Explain your answer.
The organisms will start adaptation to that environment in order to survive.
If the area had experienced a wet season for two years after the drought instead of a dry season then we expect that the organisms that lives in that environment will start adaptation to that humid environment in order to survive.
What is adaptation?Adaptation occurs when an organism adapts certain actions to a certain environment in order to live more comfortable. If the organism do not adopt certain features then it will be extinct from that environment while on the other hand, those organism which adopt certain features will be able to survive so we can conclude that the organisms will start adaptation to that environment in order to survive.
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State the parts of the small intestine
give 3 exampels of where potential energy was converted to klinetic energy
Answer:
1. A rock falling off a cliff
2. Roller coaster starts plummeting from the top
3. Pendulum swings from the top to the middle, once it starts the second up swing the kinetic turns back into potential energy
Answer:
1. Pushing a large rock down a hill.
2. Kicking a stationary soccer ball.
3. Releasing a taut rubber band
I don't know how varied your class's examples of potential energy have been so far, but there are many kinds if you need more variety.
Explanation:
You can just use your imagination for these if you want to! Potential energy is the energy that an object can have, its potential to have energy (just like it says), while kinetic energy is the energy of a moving object. All you need to do is take a still object and apply force to it.
True or False: Cardiac muscle is also known as smooth muscle.
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation: post protected
Find common denominators and add. Select all that apply.
1
2
+
5
8
6
16
1
2
16
1
1
8
9
8
The common denominator is 8, hope this helps.
What happens during metaphase 2 in meiosis?
Answer:
During metaphase II, the centromeres of the paired chromatids align along the equatorial plate in both cells. Then in anaphase II, the chromosomes separate at the centromeres. The spindle fibers pull the separated chromosomes toward each pole of the cell.
if an atom has an atomic number of 12 it has 12 electrons
true or false
True
Explanation:
An atomic number indicates the amount of protons in an atoms and sice the amount of electrons in an atom is equal to the amount of protons the answer would be true
