define zygote as it is used in biology

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

fertilized egg

Explanation:

Zygote, fertilized egg cell that results from the union of a female gamete (egg, or ovum) with a male gamete (sperm). In the embryonic development of humans and other animals, the zygote stage is brief and is followed by cleavage, when the single cell becomes subdivided into smaller cells.

Britannica

Answer 2

Answer:

A zygote is a eukaryotic cell that is produced when two gametes fertilize each other. The genome of a zygote is made up of the DNA from each gamete and includes all of the genetic information needed to create a new person. The zygote is the most basic developmental stage of multicellular organisms.

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Related Questions

An organism that reproduces sexually has a diploid number of 30. How many
chromosomes will a gamete of this organism have?

Answers

Answer:

Gamete of organism has a haploid number of chromosomes.

2n = 30

n = 15

A diploid cell containing 30 chromosomes will result in 15 chromosomes in each of the 4 daughter cells after meiosis occurs.

After first nuclear and cellular division (Meiosis I), each daughter cell will only have 15 chromosomes as homologous chromosomes are broken apart at Anaphase I of meiosis I. Chromosomal number is halved. After the second nuclear and cellular division (Meiosis II), each daughter cell will also have 15 chromosomes. This time, instead of the chromosomal number being halved, their chromosomal contents are halved. Sister chromatids are separated at Anaphase II of Meiosis II, resulting in daughter chromosomes each.

Hope it helped!(:

Explanation:

Multiple choice. Please help !!!!

Answers

Answer: B. if im correct.

Explanation:

answer is b

it says my answer has to be 20 letters long

the evolutionary relationship among organisms is known as

Answers

Answer:

the evolutionary relationship among organisms is known as phylogeny

Which of the following choices is not among the most common cell shapes found in prokaryotes?
оооо
Cocci (spherical)
Bacilli (rod-shaped)
Spirochetes (spiral-shaped)
Recticuli (rectangular)

Answers

Answer:

Recticuli(rectangular)

"Recticuli (rectangular)" is not among the most common cell shapes found in prokaryotes. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

Rectangular cells, represented by "Recticuli" in your options, are not among the most common cell shapes found in prokaryotes. Prokaryotes are primarily characterized by cocci (spherical), bacilli (rod-shaped), and spirochetes (spiral-shaped) forms. Cocci are typically round, bacilli are elongated rods, and spirochetes exhibit a spiral or helical structure.

These shapes facilitate various functions such as movement, attachment, and replication. Rectangular cells, while theoretically possible, are not commonly observed in natural prokaryotic populations. The lack of real-world prevalence could be attributed to the structural challenges and limited advantages of such a shape in prokaryotic environments. The prevailing shapes have likely evolved due to their practical benefits, underscoring the connection between form and function in these microorganisms. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

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Which of the following happens during interphase?

Answers

Answer:

Interphase is the portion of the cell cycle that is not accompanied by gross changes under the microscope, and includes the G1, S and G2 phases. During interphase, the cell grows (G1), replicates its DNA (S) and prepares for mitosis (G2). ... In interphase, the cell gets itself ready for mitosis or meiosis.

Explanation:

Answer:DNA replication takes place making two identical copies of the genome of the cell.

Explanation:

What is the term used to identify a molecule responsible for reducing the amount of
energy needed for chemical reactions to happen?

Answers

An enzyme. An enzyme is a protein speed up a biochemical reaction. It’s a catalyst.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

The process of speeding up a reaction by reducing its activation energy is known as catalysis, and the factor that's added to lower the activation energy is called a catalyst.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Which of the following molecules are needed for photosynthesis?

a
carbon dioxide and oxygen
b
water and carbon dioxide
c
glucose and oxygen
d
light and oxygen

Answers

Answer:

A is correct.

Explanation:

Answer:

b is correct

Explanation:

b water and co2

Which definition best explains the term gene expression?

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

Gene expression is the process by which the information encoded in a gene is used to direct the assembly of a protein molecule. ... Each group of three bases (codon) corresponds to one of 20 different amino acids used to build the protein.

OR

Gene expression is. the activation of a gene leading to the transcription, translation and synthesis of a specific protein.

`4\left(y-5\right)`=

Answers

Answer: This makes no sense. message me for more help though.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP! MAJOR QUESTION FOR ASSIGNMENT! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!
Describe the reproductive process of an angiosperm, from pollen production through the formation of a seed.

Answers

Answer:

The angiosperm life cycle consists of a sporophyte phase and a gametophyte phase. The cells of a sporophyte body have a full complement of chromosomes (i.e., the cells are diploid, or 2n); the sporophyte is the typical plant body that one sees when one looks at an angiosperm.

Explanation:

Read the excerpt from "The Lady Maid's Bell." I had been near a week at Brympton before I saw my master. Word came that he was arriving one afternoon, and a change passed over the whole household. It was plain that nobody loved him below stairs. Mrs. Blinder took uncommon care with the dinner that night, but she snapped at the kitchen-maid in a way quite unusual with her; and Mr. Wace, the butler, a serious, slow-spoken man, went about his duties as if he'd been getting ready for a funeral. He was a great Bible-reader, Mr. Wace was, and had a beautiful assortment of texts at his command; but that day he used such dreadful language that I was about to leave the table, when he assured me it was all out of Isaiah; and I noticed that whenever the master came Mr. Wace took to the prophets. Which best describes a gothic element in the excerpt and the social attitude it reveals? The arrival of Mr. Brympton causes fear, revealing that men are powerful in the world. Mrs. Blinder prepares a dinner well, revealing that cooking is considered the highest art. Mr. Wace reads the Bible, revealing that religion is no longer a respected institution. The servants do not like the master, revealing that having servants is no longer acceptable.

Answers

Answer:

A.) The arrival of Mr.Brympton causes fear,revealing that men are powerful in the world.

Explanation:

This is because after he arrives, the slaves hate him. However, the fact that Mr. Wallace reads a bible doesn't matter because he is more worried that his master is back same with the cook. Therefore, it would be that this particular man is very powerful and has power over these people.

The arrival of Mr.Brympton causes fear that men are powerful in the world.

What is Gothic element?

This is because after he arrives, the slaves hate him. However, the fact that Mr. Wallace reads a bible doesn't matter because he is more worried that his master is back same with the cook. Therefore, it would be that this particular man is very powerful and has power over these people.

The Gothic Novel is believed to have first appeared in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, drawing its inspiration from the corresponding architectural style.

The setting is typically a castle or estate in a remote area, far from any cities or civilisation. Dark, ominous, and enigmatic, this genre frequently incorporates themes of terror, horror, the macabre, and the odd.

Therefore, The arrival of Mr.Brympton causes fear that men are powerful in the world.

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HELP i need this question fast pls anyone i will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

hi! the answer you already have marked is correct.

Explanation:

D. Weathering and erosion by water.

have a great day!

hope this helped!

feel free to mark as brainliest! ;)

Answer:

D. Weathering and erosion by water

Explanation:

The river water carries sediment to different areas and lays them there. However, after breaking down the river sediment it opens a bigger area in which water may flow, thus allowing the river to become wider

On average, men have a basal metabolic rate (BMR) of 1.0 kilocalorie per kilogram per hour. Lawrence weighs 198 pounds. Calculate how much energy Lawrence expends for basal metabolism per day.

Answers

The energy Lawrence expends for basal metabolism per day is 2,160 kilocalories per day.

Basal metabolic rate is defined as the amount of energy that is used when an individual is at rest.

This energy is used for life sustaining functions such as:

breathing,

circulation,

nutrient processing and

cell production.

To calculate the Basal Metabolic Rate for Mr Lawrence,

Lawrence weight = 198 pounds

60

(convert pounds to kilogramme)

1 pound = 0.453592kg

198 pounds = x

xkg = 0.453592 × 198

= 89.8 kg

But BMR for average men = 1 kilocalorie per kilogram per hour.

That is, 1 kilocalories = 1 kg per hour

x kilocalories = 89.8 per day

Therefore for a day = 89.8 × 24 ( 24 hours = 1 day)

= 2155.469184

approximately. = 2,160kilocalories per day

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Food Webs and Food Chains Worksheet
1 Look at this food chain.
lettuce
greenfly
ladybird
thrush
cat

a What does the arrow mean in a food chain?
b Name the producer in the food chain
c Name the third trophic level in the food chain.
d Name the tertiary consumer in the food chain
e What is the ultimate source of energy that drives the food chain?

Answers

Food chain is network of source energy diagram which means how one organism depends on other organism for thier  enegy to alive.

a. Arrow indicates forward direction of food chain how one organism depend on other organism.

b. The producer in the food chain is Lettuce.

c. The third trophic level organism  in the food chain is ladybird.

d.The tertiary consumer in the food chain is terthrush.

e. The ultimate source of energy that drives the food chain is lettuce.

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a) In a food chain, arrows show the movement of nutrients or energy from one organism to another. It refers to the direction of transfer of energy or nutrients from the organism being consumed to the organism consuming it.

b) The producer in the diagrammatic food chain is lettuce, followed by green fly, ladybug, thrush and cat. Producers—also called autotrophs—are living things that can make their own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis, the process by which sunlight or inorganic substances are converted into energy-rich organic molecules.

c. Ladybird is the third trophic level of the food chain. The term "trophic level" describes the place an organism occupies in a food chain or web, from where it obtains its food and energy. In this scenario the greenfly is the primary consumer at the second trophic level, while the ladybird is the secondary consumer at the third trophic level. Lettuce is the first trophic level in this scenario (producer).

d.Cat is the third largest consumer in the provided food chain. In a food chain or web, tertiary consumers are those species at the highest trophic level. Typically, they are carnivores that prey on other carnivores or secondary consumers.

e) Sun is the primary energy source that powers the food chain. Most ecosystems get their energy mostly from the sun. As the species consumes and is consumed by other organisms, it is passed along the food chain after being captured by producers (such as plants) through photosynthesis.

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Identify and define each of the basic science process skills

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Science process skills are the things that scientists do when they study and investigate. Observing, classifying, communicating, measuring, inferring and predicting are among the thinking skills used by scientists, teachers and students when doing science.

What do convection currents mean?

Answers

Answer:

Convection currents transfer heat from one place to another by mass motion of a fluid such as water, air or molten rock.

Explanation:

a veggie garden is 2 meters long by seven meters wide. it is home to 168 mice. what is the population density of the mice?

Answers

the area of the vegetable garden is:
12*7=84 meters

168/84= 2

There is 2 mice per meter in the vegetable garden.

list the
amino acids that are coded for by the codons
AGU, GGG, CCU, and GUG.

Answers

Answer:

If you have your codon to amino acid chart, it might come in handy.

The answers are:

Serine, Glycine, Proline, and Valine

This refers to a pool of insurance companies in New York State that writes fire insurance policies for homeowners, as well as coverage for vandalism and malicious theft?

Answers

There are different types of Association. New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association is known to be a pool of insurance companies in New York State that writes fire insurance policies for homeowners

NYPIUA was known to be set up in 1968. This is due to the follow up to the laws of the State of New York to give basic property insurance such as fire, extended coverage, vandalism and malicious mischief, etc.  to its consumers who cant get such coverage in the free market.

An underwriters association is known to be an industry group set up for professionals in the insurance underwriting profession.

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Describe how the presence of lead in body cells could interfere with the
ability of enzymes to function. *

Answers

Answer:

Descreva como a presença de chumbo nas células do corpo pode interferir com o capacidade de funcionamento das enzimas. *

Explanation:

espero ter ajudado boa noite

What structural adaptation in chickens allows them to lay their eggs in arid environments rather than in water

Answers

the lumen of the digestive tract.

A ____ is the coding and
is the trait.

Answers

The genetic code dictates which proteins the cell manufactures. Proteins are strands of amino acids. The sequence of nucleotides in DNA genes determines the order of amino acids in a protein. This is the direct connection between your genes and your traits.

Here is an image of the mitochondria. Mitochondria numbers can differ between cell types based on the function of the cell. Which of these cells would contain the highest number of mitochondria? A) skin cell B) lung cell C) muscle cell D) red blood cell.

Answers

The cell organelle that produces most of the energy for cell functioning and growth is mitochondria. Mitochondria is a double membrane organelle that varies in number in cells.

The highest number of mitochondria is found in:

Option C) Muscle cells

The function of mitochondria can be explained as:

Muscle cells and tissues are bodily organizations that constantly and frequently move so to provide energy for the actions the muscle cells have the highest number of mitochondria.

The skin and lungs cells vary in mitochondrial quantity and may contain hundreds or thousands. Some amount of cell requires more amount of energy as compared to others so the number of mitochondria in those cells will be more.

The blood cell of mammals lack mitochondria in their structure.

Therefore, muscle cells have the highest number of mitochondria.

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Three kinds of _________ molecules carry out genetic instructions for the production of proteins?​

Answers

Answer:

There are three types of RNA involved in protein synthesis:
messenger RNA (mRNA)
transfer RNA (tRNA)
ribisomal RNA (rRNA).

Explanation:

All three of these nucleic acids work together to produce a protein. The mRNA takes the genetic instructions from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where the ribosomes are located.

the first three phases of the cell cycle are called

Answers

systhesis, the first growth. mitosis, the second growth. and cytokinesis

Can someone help me with my living earth homework

Answers

what’s ur living earth homework??

What is necessary for the process of active transport to occur

Answers

Answer:

THE use of energy (usually in the form of ATP) is necessary for the process of active transport to occur.

Energy in form of ATP is necessary for the process of active transport to occur.

WHAT IS ACTIVE TRANSPORT:Active transport is the type of transport that involves the movement of molecules with the aid of energy (ATP).

Active transport uses energy to move molecules against a concentration gradient unlike passive transport.

Therefore, this means that energy in form of ATP is necessary for the process of active transport to occur.

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Name 3 things that come from decayed plants, are fossil fuels, and release carbon dioxide when they are burned.

Answers

Answer:

carbon cycle, neutral, and decomposition

Carbon cycle , neutral , decomposition

Which solution would be MOST effective at reducing the emission of greenhouse gases?
A
reducing carbon dioxide production by increasing use of mass transportation

B
reducing production of fluorinated gases by changing industrial practices

C
reducing production of methane by changing agricultural practices

D
reducing nitrous oxide production by burning less solid waste

Answers

the answer should be D

Reducing nitrous oxide production by burning less solid waste.

It is 300 time more potent than carbon dioxide. It is emitted from agriculture, land use, transportation, industry.

What is green house effect?

It is a process that occurs when energy from planet's sun goes though its atmosphere and warms the planet's surface, but atmosphere prevents the heat from returning directly to space, resulting in warmer planet.

What is atmosphere?

It is a layer of  gases that envelope a planet, is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body.

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Describe the differences between a monocot and a dicot. Are they similar in any way? Provide examples in your explanation. PLEASEE

Answers

Answer:

Monocots differ from dicots in four distinct structural features: leaves, stems, roots and flowers. ... Whereas monocots have one cotyledon (vein), dicots have two. This small difference at the very start of the plant's life cycle leads each plant to develop vast differences.          They are similiar in ssome ways are they both grow with a type of leave same shae in third growing proscess

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

Monocots differ from dicots in four distinct structural features: leaves, stems, roots and flowers. But, the differences start from the very beginning of the plant's life cycle: the seed. Within the seed lies the plant's embryo. Whereas monocots have one cotyledon (vein), dicots have two.

Similarities :-

Both monocots and dicots have stamens with two pairs of pollen sacs, male gametophytes of three cells, and female gametophytes made up of seven cells with eight nuclei. Also, the carpel is closed.

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