Answer:
b. silencing marks like H3K9 methylation; activating marks like H3K9 acetylation
Explanation:
Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic phenomenon that leads to parent-of-origin-specific monoallelic expression, thereby genes under imprinting are differentially expressed depending on their parental origin. Genomic imprinting involves DNA methylation, histone modification such as histone 3 lysine 9 methylation (H3K9) and non-coding RNA regulatory epigenetic pathways, which act together to silence one parental gene form or 'parental allele'. Maternal imprinting occurs when the maternal allele is silenced (usually caused by methylation of the maternal allele), whereas paternal imprinting occurs when the paternal allele is silenced (methylation of the paternal allele). Moreover, H3K9 acetylation is connected with active promoters (gene transcription). The imprinted genes are generally grouped in genomic regions called imprinting centers (ICs) that regulate gene expression according to the parental origin.
When the tetrads are formed
during meiosis, what is the
benefit of crossing over?
A. The chromosomes double in number.
B. The chromosomes exchange genetic
information.
C. The chromosomes are reduced by half.
Answer:
B. The chromosomes exchange genetic information.
Explanation:
Crossing over of tetrads during meiosis is very important for the exchange of genetic information.
This step of meiosis allows for each chromosome to be genetically unique and distinct from the others, creating genetic variation.
Crossing over does not double the number of chromosomes or reduce the number. The number of chromosomes stays the same.
So, the correct answer is B. The chromosomes exchange genetic information.
Explain the application of the principle of genetics in agriculture and medicine
applications of biotechnology in the field of agriculture and medicine are:
Antibiotics are created from the plants for human and animal use. An antibiotic protein in stock feed is more cost-effective than traditional antibiotic production.
It helps in the production of genetically modified crops that produce crops with desired characteristics.
Gene therapy is used for the diagnoses of diseases like cancer and Parkinson’s disease.
Genetic testing is another technique that is used to diagnose any genetic diseases in theparents.
DNA fingerprinting is used in the identification of criminals and solving paternity disputes.
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Answer:
Application # 2. Agriculture:
The contribution of genetics in the field of agriculture is remarkable in two ways, viz
(i) In the improvement of crop plants and
(ii) In the improvement of domestic animals
Define what are abiotic factors
abiotic factors are the non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.
for example water, light, etc.
Bilirubin is not only increased in liver disease but other conditions that cause an increase of white blood
cells,
O a.
True
ob
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
they increase of red blood cells
After food in the stomach is mixed with gastric juices, it forms a semiliquid called Select one: a. phlegm b. chyme c. bile d. feces e. bolusin
The stomach is the sac-shaped part of the gastrointestinal tract. The stomach wall has folds that open when the stomach is full to store swallowed food. Digestion of food in the stomach is done by gastric juice and its movements. At the end of digestion in the stomach is a digestive mixture called chyme
Describe the function of the following organelles a. cell (plasma) membrane
b. cytoskeleton
c. cytoplasm
d. nucleus
e. nucleolus
f. Ribosomes
g. endoplasmic reticulum (rough and smooth)
h. vesicle
I. Golgi apparatus
j. lysosome
k. vacuole
l. centrioles (centrosome)
m. Cilia
n. flagella
o. mitochondria
p. chloroplast
q. cell wall
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
Because I'm learning science and I looked at the answer for a while
HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
The picture shows two containers filled with a gas, both initially at room temperature.
Which statement is correct?
The gas particles in both containers have the same average kinetic energy because they have equal number of particles.
The gas particles in both containers have the same average kinetic energy because they have the same volume.
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container A because it has a lower temperature.
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because its particles move faster.
Answer:
1) CO₂
2) 0.2551 g
Explanation:
The balanced reactions are:
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
MgCO₃ + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
1) The gas produced is CO₂.
2) Calculate mass of CaCO₃:
(0.5236 g) (0.4230) = 0.2215 g CaCO₃
Convert to moles:
(0.2215 g CaCO₃) (1 mol / 100.1 g) = 0.002213 mol CaCO₃
Find moles of CaCO₃:
(0.002213 mol CaCO₃) (1 mol CO₂ / mol CaCO₃) = 0.002213 mol CO₂
Convert to mass:
(0.002213 mol CO₂) (44.01 g / mol) = 0.09738 g CO₂
Calculate mass of MgCO₃:
(0.5236 g) (0.5770) = 0.3021 g MgCO₃
Convert to moles:
(0.3021 g MgCO₃) (1 mol / 84.31 g) = 0.003583 mol MgCO₃
Find moles of MgCO₃:
(0.003583 mol MgCO₃) (1 mol CO₂ / mol MgCO₃) = 0.003583 mol CO₂
Convert to mass:
(0.003583 mol CO₂) (44.01 g / mol) = 0.1577 g CO₂
Total mass of CO₂:
0.09738 g CO₂ + 0.1577 g CO₂ = 0.2551 g CO₂
Answer:
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because its particles move faster.
Explanation:
Heart is to pump blood as stomach is to
Answer:
hcl is present to clean other harmful acids
Which phrase correctly defines a gene?
O a complete protein
a segment of DNA
a segment of a protein
a part of the cell membrane
Answer:
A segment of DNA
Explanation:
Genes are parts of DNA
A gene is a segment of the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA is the genetic material of the cell which contains the information for the development of different characteristics in an organism. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is a Gene?
A gene is the basic unit of heredity in an organism. It can also be defined as the molecular gene which is a sequence of nucleotides in the DNA molecule that is transcribed to produce a functional RNA which synthesizes a protein. There are two main types of molecular genes which include protein-coding genes and the noncoding genes.
Protein-coding genes or exons are the regions in the DNA which encodes for the synthesis of protein and the non-coding genes or introns are the segments of the DNA which does not code for any protein and thus are spliced in the post-transcriptional mechanism.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Listt any four general characteristics of pisces.
what is photosynthesis
Answer:
The process of making food by Green plants (autotroph) is called photosynthesis. For performing photosynthesis water, sunlight and carbon dioxide are used by the plants.
They take sunlight from sun, water from soil and carbon dioxide gas from the air present around us. The leaves have small holes called stomata which allows air to enter the plant. Leaves also contains chlorophyll in them which traps sunlight and helps in making food. Roots of plants absorbs water and Minerals from the soil and transfers them leaves through stem.
The chemical equation for the photosynthesis
is -
carbon dioxide + water -> glucose + oxygen + energy
[tex] \huge \boxed{\mathfrak{Question} \downarrow}[/tex]
What's photosynthesis?[tex] \large \boxed{\mathfrak{Answer \: with \: Explanation} \downarrow}[/tex]
Photosynthesis is the process in which green plants derive their food (nutrients and water) through the capturing of light energy (sunlight) and using it to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into oxygen (O2) and other substances (compounds) that are rich in energy. Chlorophyll a green pigment present in plants is used in this process.
__________________
Formula ⟶ [tex]\boxed{\bf\:6CO_2 + 6H_2O \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2} [/tex]
__________________
So, the products of photosynthesis are [tex]\large\boxed{\boxed{\bf\:C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2}}[/tex]
What is the first stage of metamorphosis?
Answer:
larve
Explanation:
innner metamorphasis started
Answer:
Larva Pls mark brainliest
Explanation:
Classify amoeba to species level
Assess It! Part 2
KESLER
SCIENCE
Use the vocabulary words from "Read It" to complete the
following sentences.
When rocks break apart into smaller pieces, it is called
(4)
Changes in temperature can cause rocks to
become slightly larger, or (5).
and become
slightly smaller, or (6)
This is often seen with a
type of weathering called (7)
where water
freezes and thaws inside the cracks of rocks. Another
type of weathering is called (8).
I
where the salt
that is left behind when water evaporates can cause
pressure in cracks of the rock.
Words are
Mechanical
Weathering
Depositon
Expand
Contract
Freeze thaw
Frost wedging
Salt wedging
Evoparte
Answer:
This unit is divided into 3 Arcs. Arc 1 answers the essential question, “What is weather and what factors influence
the weather?” The learning activities included in this arc guide students to use observation skills in order to
describe, explain, and predict weather patterns. Students will learn that the sun’s energy is the driving force of our
weather. They will complete activities to learn about wind, clouds, precipitation, temperature, and the role the
water cycle plays in our weather.
In Arc 2, students examine the essential question, “How does the ocean affect our weather?” Students will
complete activities to help them describe and explain the gulf stream, El Nino, La Nina, Sea and Land Breezes as
well as hurricanes.
Arc 3 allows students to investigate the essential question, “How does weather affect our lives?” Students will
complete activities to help them explain why our choices are based on the weather, as well as the impact that
climate change as on ecosystems. During the culminating activity in Arc 3, students research how to prepare for
extreme weather. Students have several opportunities to use their observations skills while working on their
nature journal
Explanation:
Weathering is the process by which rocks disintegrate into smaller fragments. Rock expands (with heat) and contracts (with cold) in response to temperature changes.
What is Weathering?Weathering is the deterioration of rocks, soils and minerals as well as wood and artificial materials through contact with water, atmospheric gases, and biological organisms.
Rock responds to temperature fluctuations by expanding with heat and contracting with cold. This is frequently observed with a weathering process known as Frost wedging, in which water freezes and thaws inside rock fissures. Salt wedging is a different type of weathering in which the salt that is left over after water evaporates can exert pressure on rock fissures.
Thus, Weathering is defined as the process by which rocks disintegrate into smaller fragments.
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Which one of the following would be inhibited by a well-designed antiviral drug? Cell wall synthesis Viral binding to human cells Virus assembly outside of the infected cell Translation of host cell RNAs
Viral binding to human cells is inhibited by the antiviral drug.
Well-designed antiviral drug inhibited Viral binding to human cells so that the virus can't get the place of attachment and unable to use the cell's machinery for its growth and multiplication. In this way, the humans can be prevented from having the viral infection. There are some other mechanisms also used by the antiviral drug to inhibit the growth of virus in the human body such as uncoating of virus and synthesis of new viral components.
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draw an animal cell and label it's parts
Explanation:
Labeled Animal Cell!
. ;
……….. are organic substances required in small quantities for our body
a. Minerals
c. trans fats
b. Vitamins
d. Amino acids
Answer:
your answer is B: Vitamins
Explanation:
Which of the following iS a possible future milestone in environmental policy?
a.
water pollution policy
b. implementation of a cap and
dividend policy
C.
mandatory environmental assessments
d environmental impact statements
Answer:
a. water pollution policy
True or False. Scientific names use the Spanish language.
Answer:
False, it's Latin.
Explanation:
The language known today as Spanish is derived from a dialect of spoken Latin, which was brought to the Iberian Peninsula by the Romans after their occupation of the peninsula that started in the late 3rd century BC.
why do hurricanes weaken when they hit land
Answer: Tropical cyclones usually weaken when they hit land, because they are no longer being "fed" by the energy from the warm ocean waters. However, they often move far inland, dumping many inches of rain and causing lots of wind damage before they die out completely.
can someone give me the answers and teach me how to do this?
Answer:
a) B. b
B. BB. Bb
b Bb. bb
b) H. H
h Hh Hh
h Hh. Hh
c) X. x
x Xx. xx
x Xx. xx
What type of cells in placozoans help with the digestion of food?
A. gland cells
B. cylinder cells
C. cover cells
D. fiber cells
Answer:
Its gland cells
Explanation:
I need help with these questions I will make you Brainlest please help
click on the attachment
D
Question 11
1 pts
A runner expends an average of 4 kcal per minute during a two hour run. She want to eat a meal of
50% energy from carbohydrate, 25% of energy from protein and 25% of energy from fat, how
much protein would their meal have to contain, in order to replenish their expended energy?
Given what we know about nutrition, we can confirm that the runner's meal would have to contain 30 grams of protein.
The runner in question wishes to complete a two-hour run while expending 4kcal or calories per minute, for a total of 480kcal. Furthermore, the runner wishes for only 25% (120kcal) of this energy to come from a source of protein.
Since every gram of protein adds 4 calories of energy to the meal, and we have to account for 120 calories, the runner will have to consume 30 grams of protein to achieve the desired results.
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A woman who is a carrier for #1 hemophilia and a man that does not have the
condition have children. What is the probability that they will have a child
with the condition being studied? What is the gender of that child?
#2 In plants, inflated pea pods are dominant to constricted pea pods. Two pea pods both heterozygous for pod shape are crossed. What is the probability that they could produce constricted pea pods ?
#3 A woman that is heterozygous for Huntington's disease and a man that does not have the condition have children . What is the probability that their children inherit the Huntington's gene ?
#4 A woman that is heterozygous for type A blood and a man that is heterozygous for type B blood have children. What are the possible blood types of their children?
#5 Two people are both unknowingly carriers for the cystic fibrosis gene. What is the probability that they will have children with cystic fibrosis?
Answer:
Explanation:
A woman who is a carrier for #1 hemophilia and a man that does not have the condition have children. What is the probability that they will have a child with the condition being studied? What is the gender of that child?
if the baby gets the Y chromosome from the father it will be a boy. If the boy gets his mother's X chromosome with the hemophilia gene he will have hemophilia. If he inherits his mother's other X chromosome, he will have normal blood clotting. If the baby gets the X chromosome from the father it will be a girl.
#4 A woman that is heterozygous for type A blood and a man that is heterozygous for type B blood have children. What are the possible blood types of their children?
One parent with A and another with B can produce a child with A, B, AB or O blood types.
#5 Two people are both unknowingly carriers for the cystic fibrosis gene. What is the probability that they will have children with cystic fibrosis?
If both parents are carriers there is a 1 in 4 (25 percent) chance that both will pass on the non-functioning gene, which would result in a pregnancy affected with cystic fibrosis.
#3 A woman that is heterozygous for Huntington's disease and a man that does not have the condition have children . What is the probability that their children inherit the Huntington's gene ?
Huntington's disease (HD) is what is called a dominant genetic disease. What this usually means is that a child only has a chance of getting a disease like this if a parent has it too. But parents without HD can have a child with HD. This is true of any dominant genetic disease
When scientists refer to the DNA to RNA to proteins pathway, the RNA part really represents three differenttypes of RNA: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosome RNA (rRNA). How is each type of RNA important to protein production? ( Will Mark Brainliest and please only answer if your company 100% sure. And Do Not Repost Someone Else's Answer that is on Brainly Or Any Other Websites Please.
Answer: mRNA is transcribed from DNA and carries information needed for protein synthesis. During the translation phase of protein synthesis, the tRNA carry specific amino acids the the ribosome, and rRNA plays a role in the synthesis of the ribosome which is the site of translation phase of protein synthesis.
Explanation:
you can find a nucleus in the cells of
Which weevil is closely related to the oak weevil
what are the components of blood
1 . RBC red blood cells
2. WBC white blood cells.
Answer:
plasma, RBCs, WBCs, platelets.
How are human affiliative and aggressive behaviors different from what is seen in nonhuman primates? Provide specific examples.
Answer:
Humans are less aggressive as compared to non-human primates.
Explanation:
Human affiliative and aggressive behaviors are different from nonhuman primates because humans do more friendly and peaceful acts and are less aggressive in anger as compared to non-human primates which are less friendly and more aggressive in anger. Due to more aggressive behaviour of non-human primates causes more damaged to other animals and humans as compared to humans who is less damaging and aggressive.
