Kanye Company is evaluating the purchase of a rebuilt spot-welding machine to be used in the manufacture of a new product. The machine will cost $178,000, has an estimated useful life of 7 years, a salvage value of zero, and will increase net annual cash flows by $36,562.
What is its approximate internal rate of return? (Round answer to 0 decimal place, e.g. 13%.)
Internal rate of return

Answer:

The correct answer is the option B: Negative reinforcement.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the field of behavioral psychology and business management the concept known as "Reinforcement" refers to the action or process of changing or keeping someone's behavior by the action of having an specific reaction that will be negative or positive accepted by the individual whose behavior we are looking to change or maintain. Therefore that the reinforcement is followed by a particular stimulus that the individual normally has when making the action that we want to change or keep.

The negative reinforcement refers to the process of producing a consequence with the purpose of avoiding or trying to stop certain stimulus so that the individual will stop that behavior in order to avoid the consequence.

Answer: $2,000 favorable

Explanation:

Total variable overhead variance = Budgeted variable overhead - Actual total variable overhead

Budgeted variable overhead = Budgeted machine hours allowed for actual output * Budgeted variable overhead rate per machine hour

= 30,000 * 2.50

= $75,000

Total variable overhead variance = 75,000 - 73,000

= $2,000 favorable

Favorable because the actual amount was less than the budgeted one.

Answer:

$38,074

Explanation:

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 1 to 10 = 0

Cash flow in year 11 = $120,000

I = 11

PV = 38,074

To determine PV using a financial calculator take the following steps:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Given the choice, i would choose $48,500 today.

Answer:

The difference between domestic and international marketing lies in the different concepts of marketing. An international marketer must deal with at least two levels of uncontrollable uncertainty. ... The foreign policies of a country have a direct effect on a firm's international marketing success

Answer:

1.

549,862.5

2.

$331,637.5

3.

$16,581.87

Explanation:

1.

Cash proceeds = Par Value of the bond x Price ratio to par value

Cash proceeds = $430,000 x 127.875%

Cash proceeds = $549,862.5

2.

Bond Interest expense = Total Coupon payment - Premium on bond

Bond Interest expense = ( $430,000 x 10.50% x 10 ) - ( $549,862.5 - $430,000 )

Bond Interest expense = $451,500 - $119,862.5

Bond Interest expense = $331,637.5

3.

Bond Interest expense = Coupon Payment - Premium on Bond amortization

Bond Interest expense = ( $430,000 x 10.5% x 6/12 ) - ( ( $549,862.5 - $430,000 ) / ( 10 x 2 ) )

Bond Interest expense = $22,575 - $5,993.13

Bond Interest expense = $16,581.87

Answer:

Question is to classify each entry as either operating, investing, or financing activities assuming the indirect method.

Operating activities are those that involve the company's day to day activities of selling their goods and services.

Investing activities refer to those that involve the company buying or selling fixed assets or the securities of other companies.

Financing activities are those that have to do with Equity and long term debt which means that dividends fall here.

1. Sold stock investments for cash. ⇒ INVESTING

2. Received cash payments from customers. ⇒ OPERATING

3. Paid cash for wages and salaries. ⇒ OPERATING

4. Purchased inventories with cash.⇒ OPERATING

5. Paid cash dividends. FINANCING

6. Issued common stock for cash. ⇒ FINANCING

7. Received cash interest on a note. ⇒ OPERATING

8. Paid cash interest on outstanding notes. ⇒ OPERATING

9. Received cash from sale of land. ⇒ INVESTING

10. Paid cash for property taxes on building. ⇒ OPERATING

Answer:

$30,800

Explanation:

Amount of salaries to allocated to Grinding = Total salary cost * Number of employees in grinding/Total Number of employees

Amount of salaries to allocated to Grinding = $44,000 * 2,100/3,000

Amount of salaries to allocated to Grinding = $44,000 * 0.7

Amount of salaries to allocated to Grinding = $30,800

So, the amount of salaries that should be allocated to Grinding for the current period is $30,800

Answer:

c

Explanation:

if you got to the company site and go under careers, it will show you the jobs with descriptions they have available

Answer:

only price and quantity matter in determining supply

all other determinants of supply are held constant

Explanation:

At the time of constructing the supply schedule, only price and quantity should be considered and other factors should remain the same because the factors that impacts the supply other than the price so it shifted the supply curve but when only the price changed so there should be the movement also law of supply represent the direct relationship between tfhe price and the supply

Answer:

Selling price per composite unit= $11.3

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Madison Corporation sells three products (M, N, and O) in the following mix: 3:1:2.

Unit price and cost data are: M N OUnit sales price$12 $10 $11

First, we need to calculate the sales proportion for each product:

M= 3/6= 0.5

N= 1/6= 0.17

O= 2/6= 0.33

Now, the selling price per composite unit:

Selling price per composite unit= (0.5*12) + (0.17*10) + (0.33*11)

Selling price per composite unit= $11.3

Answer:

the  ending retained earning balance is $366,100

Explanation:

The computation of the ending retained earning balance is given below:

= Opening balance of retained earnings + net income - dividend paid

= $342,700 + $56,200 - $32,800

= $366,100

Hence, the  ending retained earning balance is $366,100

The same should be considered and relevant

Answer:

Tobacco

Explanation:

Tobacco, grown from seeds stolen from the Spanish, was the cash crop that saved the colonists in the New World. Because growing tobacco required lots of hard work and labor, more people were needed to work in the fields. The more workers one had, the more tobacco they could grow and the greater the profit they could gain.

Answer: 26.1 minutes

Explanation:

The cycle time is calculated by the formula:

= Production time available / Desired output

Production time available = 1 hour as production is per hour.

1 hour = 60 minutes

Desired output is the demand per hour from the process

Cycle time = 60 / 2.3

= 26.1 minutes

Answer:

King Tut Corporation

Journal Entries:

December 1, 2019

Debit Cash dividend $2,500

Credit Dividend Payable $2,500

To record the declaration of $0.50 per share payable on December 15, 2019, to stockholders of record on December 10, 2019.

December 10, 2019 No journal entry

December 15, 2019

Debit Dividend Payable $2,500

Credit Cash $2,500

To record the payment of dividends.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Issued 19,000 shares of common stock, all of the same class;

12,000 shares are outstanding and

7,000 shares are held as treasury stock.

December 1, 2019, Cash dividend $2,500 Dividend Payable $2,500

$0.50 per share payable on December 15, 2019, to stockholders of record on

December 10, 2019 No journal entry

December 15, 2019, Dividend Payable $2,500 Cash $2,500

Answer:

27,591 units

Explanation:

The computation of the break even point in units is shown below:

Contribution margin is

= (Sales - Variable costs)

= ($14.65 - $7.80)

=$6.85

Now  

breakeven point in units is

= fixed cost ÷ Contribution margin

= ($189,000 ÷ $6.85)

= 27,591 units

Answer:

Natural gas boiler

Explanation:

Alternative                 Installation cost                  Annual savings

natural gas                 $30,000                              $7,500

fuel oil                        $55,000                               not given

coal                            $180,000                             $15,000

we need to find the PV of natural gas savings = $7,500 * 9.8181 (PVIFA, 8%, 20 periods) = $73,638

the PV of coal savings = $15,000 - 9.8181 (PVIFA, 8%, 20 periods) = $147,272

NPV of natural gas boiler = $73,638 - $30,000 = $43,638

NPV of coal boiler = $147,272 - $180,000 = -$32,728

Answer:

$24.7

Explanation:

The first step is to calculate D1

1.65(1+5/100)

1.65(1+0.05)

1.65(1.05)

=>1.73

Therefore the current price can be calculated as follows

= D1/required rate-growth rate

= 1.73/0.12-0.05

= 1.73/0.07

= 24.7

Hence the current price is $24.7

Answer: Decrease government revenue and decrease deadweight loss from the tax.

Explanation:

Decrease gov rev and decrease deadweight loss from the tax.

At AB, the government revenue will be:

= Quantity × Tax rate

= 1 × 5

= 5

The deadweight loss will be:

Deadweight Loss= 0.5 × Change in quantity × Change in Price

= 0.5 × (9-4) × (2-1)

= 0.5 × 5 × 1

= 2.5

At CD,

the government revenue will be:

= 1.5 × 2.5

= 3.75

The deadweight loss will be:

= 0.5 × (7.5-5) × (2-1.5)

= 0.5 × 2.5 × 0.5

= 0.625

Based on the calculation above, both the government revenue and the deadweight loss decreases.

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the direct labor rate variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity

Direct labor rate variance= (22 - 19.85)*61,900

Direct labor rate variance= $133,085

Now, the direct labor time (efficiency variance):

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (45,000 - 61,900)*22

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $371,800 unfavorable

Standard quantity= 15,000*3= 45,000

Finally, the total direct labor cost variance:

Total direct labor cost variance= Direct labor rate variance - Direct labor time (efficiency) variance

Total direct labor cost variance= 133,085 - 371,800

Total direct labor cost variance= $238,715 unfavorable

Answer:

the total general and admin expense is $8,200

Explanation:

The computation of the total general and admin expense is given below:

Administrative salaries $4,300

Other cash administrative expenses $1,700

Depreciation  $2,200

General and administrative expenses budget $8,200

hence, the total general and admin expense is $8,200

We simply added the above 3 items so that the correct value could come

Answer:

Collegiate Publishing Inc.

Journal Entries:

Debit Finished Goods Inventory $73,750

Credit Work in Process:

Job 301 $24,000

Job 302 $49,750

To record the transfer of completed jobs to Finished Goods Inventory.

Debit Work in Process:

Job 303 $24,000

Job 304 $14,000

Credit Raw materials $38,000

To record raw materials used in production.

Debit Work in Process:

Job 303 $18,000

Job 304 $12,000

Credit Payroll $30,000

To record direct labor incurred in production.

Debit Manufacturing Overhead $19,300

Credit Raw materials $7,500

Credit Payroll $11,800

To record manufacturing overhead costs for indirect materials and labor.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Indirect materials = $7,500

Indirect labor = $11,800

Job Cost Sheets:   Job 301     Job 302    Job 303    Job 304

Direct materials     $10,000   $20,000    $24,000   $14,000

Direct labor               8,000       17,000       18,000      12,000

Factory overhead    6,000       12,750

Total                    $24,000    $49,750

Summary Entries:

Finished Goods Inventory $73,750 Work in Process: Job 301 $24,000 Job 302 $49,750

Work in Process: Job 303 $24,000 Job 304 $14,000 Raw materials $38,000

Work in Process: Job 303 $18,000 Job 304 $12,000 Payroll $30,000

Manufacturing Overhead $19,300 Raw materials $7,500 Payroll $11,800

The Jan. 31 summary journal entries are:

a. Dr Work in process $68,000

($10,000+$20,000+$24,000+$14,000)

Dr Factory Overhead $       7,500  

Cr      Materials  $75,500

($68,000+$7,500)

(To record material used)  

b. Dr Work in process $55,000

($8,000+$17,000 +$18,000+$12,000)

Dr Factory Overhead $11,800  

Cr      Wages Payable  $66,800

($55,000+$11,800)

(To record labor used)  

c. Dr Work in process $41,250

($55,000×75%)  

Cr    Factory Overhead  $41,250

(To record overhead applied)  

Job 301:( $6,000/$8,000=75%)

Job 302:($12,750/$17,000=75%)

d. Dr Finished Goods $73,750  

Cr      Work in process  $73,750

($24,000+$49,750)

(To record goods completed)

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/15058578

Answer:

b

c

Explanation:

A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.

Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible

Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low

Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.

Answer:

Jay-Zee Company

1. Sales commission per unit sold is:

= $16.

The Contribution margin per unit is:

= $184.

2. Break-even units are:

= 3,350 units

Income Statement for 3,350 units:

Sales revenue                  $1,072,000 ($320 * 3,350)

Variable cost of goods sold 455,600 ($136 * 3,350)

Contribution margin           $616,400 ($184 * 3,350)

Fixed costs:

Factory overhead              $500,000

Selling and administrative     116,400

Total fixed costs                 $616,400

Net operating income        $0

3. Units to sell to achieve income of $333,408 are:

= 5,162 units

4. The number of units needed would decrease.

The number of units needed for the new target operating income is:

= 5,100 units.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Planned sales unit for the next year = 16,000

Sales price per unit = $320

Product costs:

Direct materials      $68

Direct labor             $40

Variable overhead  $12

Total fixed factory overhead $500,000

Variable selling expense = $16 ($320 * 5%)

Fixed selling and administrative expenses = $116,400

Total variable costs per unit = $136

Contribution margin per unit = $184 ($320 - $136)

Total fixed costs = $616,400 ($500,000 + $116,400)

To break-even, units to sell = $616,400/$184 = 3,350 units

Units to sell to achieve a profit target of $333,408:

= $616,400+ $333,408/$184

= 5,162 units

Units to sell to achieve a profit target of $333,408:

= $616,400+ $322,000/$184

= 5,100 units

Answer:

Gain of $2,780

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The company will record If it is sold for $32,000 exactly two years after it is purchased

First step is to calculate the Annual depreciation expense using this formula

Annual depreciation expense = (Cost − Residual value) × (1 ÷ Useful life)

Let plug in the formula

Annual depreciation expense = ($44,700 − $6,000) × (1 ÷ 5)

Annual depreciation expense =$38,700× (1 ÷ 5)

Annual depreciation expense =$ 7,740

Second step is to calculate the Accumulated depreciation using this formula

Accumulated depreciation = Year 1 depreciation expense + Year 2 depreciation expense

Let plug in the formula

Accumulated depreciation = $7,740 +$7,740

Accumulated depreciation = $15,480

Now let calculate the Gain (loss) on disposal

Using this formula

Gain (loss) on disposal = Proceeds from sale − (Cost − Accumulated Depreciation at time of sale)

Let plug in the formula

Gain (loss) on disposal = $32,000 − ($44,700 − $15,480)

Gain (loss) on disposal =$32,000-$29,220

Gain (loss) on disposal=$2,780

Therefore If it is sold for $32,000 exactly two years after it is purchased, the company will record a GAIN of $2,780

Answer:

5.24 YEARS

Explanation:

Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows

Payback period = Amount invested / cash flow

5240 / 1000 = 5.24 YEARS

Answer:

A. Dr Salaries expense 615000

Cr Social security tax payable 36900

Cr Medicare tax payable 9225

Cr Employment federal income tax payable

165000

Cr Salaries payable 403875

B. Dr Payroll tax expenses 48915

Cr Social security tax payable 36900

Cr Medicare tax payable 9225

Cr State unemployment taxes payable 2430

Cr Federal unemployment taxes payable 360

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entry to record the payroll for the week of May 18.

May 18

Dr Salaries expense 615000

Cr Social security tax payable 36900

(615000*6%)

Cr Medicare tax payable 9225

(615000*1.5%)

Cr Employment federal income tax payable

165000

Cr Salaries payable 403875

(615000-36900-9225-165000)

(To record the payroll for the week of May 18)

B. Preparation of the journal entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of May 18

May 18

Dr Payroll tax expenses 48915

(36900+9225+2430+360)

Cr Social security tax payable 36900

(615000*6%)

Cr Medicare tax payable 9225

(615000*1.5%)

Cr State unemployment taxes payable 2430

(45000*5.4%)

Cr Federal unemployment taxes payable 360

(45000*0.8%)

(To record the payroll tax expense incurred )

Answer:

unitary contribution margin= $6

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales (16,000 units) $256,000

Variable expenses $160,000

First, we need to calculate the unitary selling price and unitary variable cost:

Selling price= 256,000 / 16,000= $16

Unitary variable cost= 160,000 / 16,000= $10

Now, the unitary contribution margin:

unitary contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost

unitary contribution margin= 16 - 10

unitary contribution margin= $6

Answer:

a. Direct materials

b. Direct labor

c. Variable overhead

d. Fixed overhead

Explanation:

The absorption costing is the costing in which the income statement should includes all types of production cost i.e. direct material cost, direct labor cost, variable overhead and the fixed overhead

So as per the given statement, all the four types of costing should be involved while preparing the income statement under the absorption costing

Hence, all 4 options should be considered

Answer:

Billy Bob Company

Indirect Costs are:

d) All of the answers are correct

Explanation:

The indirect costs cannot be directly identified with a single grandfather clock.  They are not direct costs but are allocated to the Clock Department. For example, Billy Bob Company incurs these indirect costs for producing grandfather clocks: the Clock Department's supervisor's salary expenses, Depreciation on factory building and clock-making equipment, and other indirect materials and labor.

Answer: $76,000

Explanation:

Depreciation per unit = (Cost - Residual value) / Number of units expected to be produced

= (400,000 - 20,000) / 2,000,000

= $0.19 per unit

40,000 units were used this period so the depreciation is:

= 400,000 * 0.19

= $76,000