the idea of arranging the elements in the periodic table

double-replacement reaction

Answer:

She remembered what she had learned about the cell theory as she observed the protists moving. Which three ideas are included in the cell theory ..

Explanation:

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. 1 mol Mg = 24.31 g = 6.02 *10^23 atoms

     calculate the number of atomsin 80.45g Mg

         Numberof atoms = 6.02*10^23 Mg atoms / 24.31 g * 80.45 g

                                    = 1.99*10^24 atoms

2.1 mol C-12 = 12.01g = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms

    calculate the mass using

                                       = 12.01 g C / 6.02*10^23 atoms * 100 atoms

                                       = 1.99 * 10^-21 g

Answer:

1.9926 * 10 ^24 

Explanation:

Molar Mass - Use Periodic table!

M ( Mg ) = 24.31 g / mole

n = 80.45 g : 24.31 g/mole = 3.31 moles

N a ( Avogadro`s constant ) = 6.02 * 10 ^23

N = Na * n = 6.02 * 10 ^24 * 3.31 = 19.926 * 10 ^23

The answer is the last option, Zn + S ➡️ ZnS.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The empirical formula won't always represent a molecule if the molecular formula is not the smallest ratio between elements.

Answer:

TiCl₄

Explanation:

From the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products. In other words:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{m Cl$_2$} + \text{ m Ti} = \text{ m Ti$_x$Cl$_y$}[/tex]

Find the mass of chlorine gas reacted:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \text{ m Cl$_2$} + (0.532 \text{ g}) & = (2.108 \text{ g)} \\ \\ \text{m Cl$_2$} & = 1.576 \text{ g} \end{aligned}[/tex]

Find the number of moles of each reactant using their respective molecular weights:

[tex]\displaystyle 1.576 \text{ g Cl$_2$} \cdot \frac{1 \text{ mol Cl$_2$}}{70.90\text{ g Cl$_2$}} \cdot \frac{2\text{ mol Cl}}{1\text{ mol Cl$_2$}} = 0.04446\text{ mol Cl}[/tex]

And:

[tex]\displaystyle 0.532\text{ Ti} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol Ti}}{47.87\text{ g Ti}} = 0.0111\text{ mol Ti}[/tex]

To find the empirical formula, all values by the smallest value:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \frac{0.0111\text{ mol Ti}}{0.0111} & = \frac{0.04446\text{ mol Cl}}{0.0111} \\ \\ 1\text{ mol Ti} & \approx 4\text{ mol Cl}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, there are four moles of chlorine for every one mole of titanium.

In conclusion, our empirical formula is TiCl₄.

Answer:

The neutrons tell us if it is an isotope or not, they also hold the atom together.

Explanation:

Answer:

the branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed; the investigation of their properties and the ways in which they interact, combine, and change; and the use of these processes to form new substances.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

4. A gene is introduced into salmon to make them grow twice as fast.

Answer:

1) actual yield - 2.675 g

Theoretical yield - 4.0539 g

2)a) 41.257 g

b) 0.6857moles

c) 23 g

Explanation:

1)

Theoretical yield is the mass of the product that can obtain from the equation, it is not practical.

Theoretical yield:

Mr of SiO2 - 60

Moles of SiO2 - 2.339/60 = 0.03898 moles

Mr of SiF4 - 104

Mass of SiF4 - 0.03898 * 104 = 4.05392 g

2)

a)

mr of B2H6 - 28

Moles of B2H6 - 36.1/28 = 1.2893 moles

Mr of O2 - 32

Mass of O2 - 32 * 1.2893 = 41.257 g

b)

Moles of B2H6 - 19.2/28 = 0.6857 moles

Stoichiometry 1:1 ratio between B2H6 and H2O

So moles of H2O is 0.6857

c) moles of O2 - 2/24(r.t.p) = 0.083 moles

Mass of B2H6 - 0.083 * 28 = 2.3 g

Answer:

basic

Explanation:

ph>7 soits basic not acidic

Answer: A pH greater than 7 is basic

Explanation:

Because if you look at a ph scale the number 12 is apart of the alkaline part. if its apart of the alkaline park it mean it is not a basic acidic

The electron configuration for the ion's neutral parent atom is

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²

It belongs to group 2 on the periodic table and one of its chemical properties is, it has a density of 1.54 g/cm³

From the question,

The cation has a charge of 2+. This means the neutral atom lost 2 electrons.

From the given electron configuration, the cation has 18 electrons.

Therefore, the neutral atom of ion will have 20 electrons.

∴ The electron configuration for the ion's neutral parent atom is

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²

The atom belongs to group 2 on the periodic table.

One chemical property of the parent atom

Its density is 1.54 g/cm³

Hence,  The electron configuration for the ion's neutral parent atom is

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²

It belongs to group 2 on the periodic table and one of its chemical properties is, it has a density of 1.54 g/cm³

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Answer:

It's because it has 2 electrons on its outer ring

Explanation:

It has a -2 ion due to it having 2 more electrons than protons making it an overall negative. It's well known in chemistry that the first ring can only hold 2 electrons while the second and furthermore can hold up to 8. But what happens when you have 9? a new ring starts and it would only contain 1 electron.. In our case here it has 2 more electrons than protons and those 2 electrons are located on the outer ring

Answer:

1. Ionic bonds result from transfer of electrons, but covalent bonds are formed by sharing.

2. Ions are arranged in a three-dimensional array (like crystals). Covalently bonded substances exist as discrete molecular units.

3. Ionic compounds often dissociate into ions in solution, but covalently bonded molecules retain their molecular identity in solution.

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Filtration of wastewater flowing over a surface of land with vegetation and

water is a biodegradable treatment.

Biodegradable substances are those which can be recycled for other uses

such as manure etc. The filtration of the waste water helps to remove

organic materials and pathogens present in it. The organic materials

removed can then be used for other purposes.

The pathogens are then destroyed to prevent the spread of diseases within

the area. The explanation makes biodegradable treatment most appropriate.

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Answer:

saturated solution because it can only dissolve upto fixed temperature

Answer:

Saturated

Explanation:

Explanation from online:

"When the solution equilibrium point is reached and no more solute will dissolve, the solution is said to be saturated. A saturated solution is a solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved."

Stay Safe, and I hope this helps!!!!

Answer:

Sulfur hexafluoride

Explanation:

It is heavier than air that we breathe so it has an opposite effect.

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The number of atoms of Hg in 4.5 mole sample has been given as [tex]\rm 2.7099\;\times\;10^2^4[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.

The number of atoms in a mole of sample has been given by Avogadro number. Avogadro number has been a constant and has been given the value of [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex].

The number of atoms in a mole of sample has been given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;mole=\;6.022\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex]

The given sample has been consisted of 4.5 moles of Hg. Thus, the number of atoms in the sample has been given by:

[tex]\rm 1\;mole\;Hg=\;6.022\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms\\4.5\;mol\;Hg=4.5\;\times\;6.022\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms\\4.5\;mol\;Hg=27.099\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms[/tex]

The scientific notation has been the short hand used for writing the numbers. The short hand for atoms in 4.5 moles of Hg has been [tex]\rm 2.7099\;\times\;10^2^4[/tex].

Thus, the number of atoms of Hg in 4.5 mole sample has been given as [tex]\rm 2.7099\;\times\;10^2^4[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.

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Sulfuric acid undergoes dissociation reaction to produce twice the amount

of hydrogen ions produced by nitric acid in solution.

Reasons:

The concentration of the analytical group = 0.2 M

Volume of reagent = 20 ml

Concentration of the nitric acid to be replaced = 0.1 M

Replacement for the nitric acid = Sulfuric acid

Concentration of the sulfuric acid = Concentration of the nitric acid = 0.1 M

Reaction = Titration

Solution:

Sulfuric acid in solution gives; H₂SO₄ (aq)  ⇄ 2H⁺ (aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)

For nitric acid, we have; HNO₃ (aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)

Therefore;

1 mole of sulfuric acid gives 2 moles of hydrogen ions

0.1 M solution of sulfuric acid gives 0.2 moles of hydrogen ions per liter

0.1 moles of hydrogen ions are therefore present in half a liter solution of 0.1 M sulfuric acid solution.

However;

0.1 M of nitric acid gives 0.1 moles of hydrogen ions per liter

Therefore;

Learn more about titration and quantitative chemical analysis here:

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Answer:

100 m/ s²

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Motion:

[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{force = mass \times acceleration}}[/tex]

___________________

In the question:

Note that the quantities here must be in their SI units.

SI unit of Force is Newton(N).

SI unit of mass is kilogram(kg)

Force is already in it's SI unit, while mass isn't.

Converting mass from grams to kilograms:

1000 g = 1 kg

=> 1 g = 1/ 1000 kg

=> 50 g = 50/ 1000 kg

= 1/ 20 kg

___________________

Calculating acceleration:

[tex] \mathsf{5 = \frac{1}{20} \times acceleration }[/tex]

multiplying both sides by 20:

[tex] \implies \mathsf{5 \times 20= (\frac{1}{20} \times 20)\times acceleration }[/tex]

20 on the RHS gets canceled, for it's present on the numerator as well as the denominator.

[tex] \implies \mathsf{100= acceleration }[/tex]

So, here, we got acceleration = 100 m/s².

Since, the other quantities used in the formula are in their SI units, acceleration must be in it's SI unit as well.

The SI unit of acceleration is m/s²

___________________

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{100 \:m/s^2= acceleration }}[/tex]

It would take 211 hours to plate 28.3 g of silver on a flute.

The equation of the reaction;

Ag^+(aq) + e -----> Ag(s)

We know that 1 F of electricity is required to deposit 107.87 g of Ag. Also 1F = 96500 C

Now;

Since  107.87 g is deposited by 96500 C of electricity

28.3 g is deposited by  28.3 g ×  96500 C/ 107.87 g

= 25317 C

Also;

Q = It

I = current

t = time

25317 C =  2.0 amps × t

t = 25317 C /2.0 amps

t = 12658.5 seconds or 211 hours

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Answer:

Explanation:

Electrolysis equation is:

[tex]Ag1+ + 1e- ------> Ag[/tex]

1 mol of Ag requires 1 mol of electron

1 mol of electron = 96485 C

So,

1 mol of Ag requires 96485 C

let us calculate mol of element deposited:

molar mass of Ag = [tex]107.87 g/mol[/tex]

number of mol of Ag, [tex]n = \frac{mass of Ag}{molar mass of Ag}[/tex]

[tex]n = \frac{28.3}{107.87}\\\\n = 0.2623 mol[/tex]

[tex]total charge = mol of element deposited * charge required for 1 mol\\\\total charge = 0.2623*9.649*10^4\\\\total charge = 2.531*10^4 C[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]time = \frac{Q}{i}\\\\= \frac{2.531*10^4}{2}\\\\= 1.265*10^4 seconds\\\\= 3.515 hr[/tex]

For more information, visit

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Answer:

58.64

Explanation:  You want to use the combined gas law equation (P1*V1)/(n1*T1)=(P2*V2)/(n2*T2). So first cross out what remains constant, so pressure and I assume moles (since it was not mentioned as a change). You want to change the temperature to Kelvin (always) to do work, then you can solve algebraically for the answer! Once you have your answer change it to Celsius since that's what you were asked for.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

yes because it is right and because

Answer: The answer is true.

Explanation: You picked 1 5 6 9 which is correct, I think you picked that but I can't see

10 g of sugar to 40g of water the solution becomes 50 g.

_________________________________________

= 10 / 50 * 100

= 20 %

_____________

Percentage of the sugar solute = Mass of solute / Mass of solution * 100

Answer:

To achieve stability

Explanation:

Chemical reactions happen so that the atoms of the elements involved in the chemical reaction will become stable and therefore achieve stability.

Answer: Sodium also floats on the surface, but enough heat is given off to melt the sodium (sodium has a lower melting point than lithium and the reaction produces heat faster) and it melts almost at once to form a small silvery ball that dashes around the surface.

Explanation:

Answer:

hydroxide.

Explanation:

Alkali metals are in group 1 of the Periodic Table. They are on the left of the Periodic Table. These are the alkali metals as follows:

When alkali metals react with water they make alkaline solutions, so the universal indicator turns people and they produce hydrogen and a metal hydroxide. When sodium is put in water, the metal floats on the surface it reacts to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.

Answer:

I think it is A

Explanation:

if I am wrong I am so so so sorry

but i'm pretty sure I am right.

please let me know if I am right :)

Answer:

Iron(III) Chlorate Fe(ClO3)3 Molecular Weight

Explanation:

Answer: Iron(III) Chlorate should be it