There are hundreds if not thousands of wineries. Each winery tries to emphasize how their product is superior to others, though they are all close substitutes. Barriers to entry are low in this industry, and profits for new entrants are small. Which industrial model best fits the wine market

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Monopolistic competition

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the industrial model that best fits the wine market is a monopolistic competition.

Monopolistic competition refers to a form of imperfect competition whereby there are many producers that are competing against each other. They sell differentiated products, therefore the products are not perfect substitutes

In a monopolistic competition, the barriers to entry are low in this industry, and profits for new entrants are small. The firms in the industry possess some market power and therefore can charge a price that's higher price than a competitor. It should also be noted that a zero economic profit is earned in the long run.


Related Questions

Prepare journal entries to record each of the following sales transactions of a merchandising company. Show supporting calculations and assume a perpetual inventory system.
Apr. 1 Sold merchandise for $2,000, granting the customer terms of 2/10, End of Month; invoice dated April 1. The cost of the merchandise is $1,400.
Apr. 4 The customer in the April 1 sale returned merchandise and received credit for $500. The merchandise, which had cost $350, is returned to inventory.
Apr. 11 Received payment for the amount due from the April 1 sale less the return on April 4.

Answers

Answer:

Apr 01

Dr Accounts receivable $2,000

Cr Sales $2,000

Apr 01

Dr Cost of goods sold $1,400

Cr Merchandise inventory $1,400

Apr 04

Dr Sales returns and allowances $500

Cr Accounts receivable $500

Apr 04

Dr Merchandise inventory $350

Cr Cost of goods sold $350

Apr 11

Dr Cash $1,500

Cr Accounts receivable $1,500

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries to record each of the following sales transactions of a merchandising company

Apr 01

Dr Accounts receivable $2,000

Cr Sales $2,000

Apr 01

Dr Cost of goods sold $1,400

Cr Merchandise inventory $1,400

Apr 04

Dr Sales returns and allowances $500

Cr Accounts receivable $500

Apr 04

Dr Merchandise inventory $350

Cr Cost of goods sold $350

Apr 11

Dr Cash $1,500

Cr Accounts receivable $1,500

($2,000-$500)

In a board of directors election for five directors and straight voting, a majority group of shareholders will elect a. four directors. b. five directors. c. four or five depending on how the cumulative voters vote. d. the same proportional share of directors as their ownership share.

Answers

Answer: b. five directors

Explanation:

Straight voting refers to a voting convention where shareholders are allowed to cast a single vote towards each director seat for each share they own. This is in contrast to cumulative voting where a single shareholder can decide to cast all their votes to one director.

In such a convention therefore, the majority will elect all five seats because the majority that voted for each seat will decide which director will be elected.

"if Washburn achieves the sales target of 2,000 units at the $349 retail price, what will its profit be?"

Answers

Answer: $370,000

Explanation:

Your question isn't complete as there were some further questions asked before getting to this question.

The profit from 2,000 units at $349 will be:

Profit = Total revenue – Total cost

Total revenue = (P x Q)

= $349 x 2000

= $698000

Total cost = [FC + (UVC x Q)]=

= [$38,000 + ($145 x 2,000)]

=$38000 + $290000

= $328000

Profit = Total revenue - Total cost

Profit = $698000 - $328000

Profit = $370000

On December 31, 2020, Brisbane Company had 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding and 32,000 shares of 7%, $50 par, cumulative preferred stock outstanding. On February 28, 2021, Brisbane purchased 26,000 shares of common stock on the open market as treasury stock paying $42 per share. Brisbane sold 6,200 treasury shares on September 30, 2021, for $47 per share. Net income for 2021 was $182,905. Also outstanding during the year were fully vested incentive stock options giving key officers the option to buy 52,000 common shares at $42. The market price of the common shares averaged $52 during 2021.
Required:
Compute Brisbane's basic and diluted earnings per share for 2021. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the basic and diluted earning per share is given below:

For Basic EPS

Given that

Income for 2016 = 182,905

Income after 7% dividend on cumulatie peference share is

= 182,905 - ( 7% × 1,600,000)

= $ 70,905

And,  

Outstanding shares is

= 100,000 - (26,000 × 10 ÷ 12) + ( 6,200 × 3 ÷12 )

= 79,884

So,  

Basic earning per share is

= $70,905 ÷ 79,884

= $0.89 per share

For Diluted EPS

Outstanding shares is

= 79,884 + 10,000

= 89,884

So,

Diluted EPS is

= $70,905 ÷ 89,884

= $0.79 per share

Working note

Option to be exercised = 52,000 shares

So,

shares to be bought back with proceeds = (52,000 × 42) ÷ 52 = 42,000 shares

so difference should be of 10,000 shares

If the market index subsequently rises by 8% and Ford’s stock price rises by 7%, what is the abnormal change in Ford’s stock price? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)

Answers

Answer:

-1.9%.

Explanation:

The computation of the abnormal change in the stock price of ford should be given below:

Given that

The return on the market is 8%.

So, the forecast monthly return for Ford is

= 0.10% + (1.1 × 8%)

= 8.9%.

And, the Ford’s actual return was 7%,

So,

the abnormal return be

= 7% - 8.9%

= -1.9%.

Reggie and Bebe own an apartment building in Portland, Oregon, with 8 identical units. They live in one and rent the remaining units. Their rental income for the year was $45,000. They incurred the following expenses for the entire building: Advertising for available units $ 850 Maintenance 9,000 Repairs 7,500 Utilities 12,000 Depreciation 8,000 What amount of net income should Reggie and Bebe report for the current year for this

Answers

Answer:

$12,213

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What amount of net income should Reggie and Bebe report for the current year for this

NET INCOME

Rental Income $45,000

Advertising for available units $850

Maintenance $7,875

($9,000*7/8)

Repairs $6,562.5

($7,500*7/8)

Utilities $10,500

($12,000*7/8)

Depreciation $7,000

($8,000*7/8)

Net Rental Income $12,213

Therefore the amount of net income that should Reggie and Bebe should report for the current year is $12,213

Entries for Discounted Note Payable A business issued a 90-day note for $57,000 to a creditor on account. The note was discounted at 8%. Assume a 360-day year.
a. Journalize the entry to record the issuance of the note. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. If necessary, round to one decimal place. Accounting numeric field
b. Journalize the entry to record the payment of the note at maturity.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Accounts payable 55,830

Dr Interest expense 1170

Cr Notes payable 57,000

B. Dr Notes payable 57,000

Cr Cash 57,000

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entry to record the issuance of the note.

Dr Accounts payable 55,830

(57,000-1170)

Dr Interest expense (57,000*8%*90/360) 1170

Cr Notes payable 57,000

(To record the issuance of the note)

B. Preparation of the journal entry to record the payment of the note at maturity.

Dr Notes payable 57,000

Cr Cash 57,000

(to record the payment of the note at maturity)

The current economy is strong and many people are feeling confident about their future and ability to pay off debt. Because of this they are taking on more bank loans for things like new cars, renovating their homes, or buying new homes. Using the four step process with this type of market, what will banks most likely do with their loans

Answers

Answer:

They would increase the quantity supplied of loans and increase the interest rate

Explanation:

Monetary policy

This is simply refered to as alterations or changes in the interest rate to alter or influence the level of aggregate demand in an economy that is the demand side policy.

The central banks are known to be regulators of commercial banks and bankers to governments. The interest rate is the price of money. They manages interest rates to influence the money supply. They set the base rate of interest and the base rate influences all other interest rates that commercial banks use (i.e. savings rate, mortgage rate, car loan rate

TB MC Qu. 08-156 Fortune Drilling Company acquires... Fortune Drilling Company acquires a mineral deposit at a cost of $5,900,000. It incurs additional costs of $600,000 to access the deposit, which is estimated to contain 2,000,000 tons and is expected to take 5 years to extract. What journal entry would be needed to record the expense for the first year assuming 418,000 tons were mined

Answers

Answer:

Fortune Drilling Company

Journal Entry:

Debit Depletion Expense $1,350,000

Credit Accumulated Depletion $1,350,000

To record the first year's expense.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Acquisition cost of mineral deposit = $5,900,000

Additional costs incurred = $600,000

Total costs of mine = $6,500,000

Estimated mineral deposit = 2,000,000 tons

Estimated years of extraction = 5 years

First year's extraction quantity = 418,000

Expenses for the first year = 418,000/2,000,000 * $6,500,000

= $1,350,000

Analysis:

Depletion Expense $1,350,000 Accumulated Depletion $1,350,000

phân tích phạm trù hàng hoá sức loa động theo quan điểm cua chủ nghĩa mác.Thực trạng thị trường sức lao động ở nước ta hiện nay. Là sinh viên trường đại học anh chị nhận thấy mình có trách nhiệm gì trong việc nâng cao chất lượng nguồn nhân lực đáp ứng yêu cầu của sự nghiệp công nghiệp hoá đất nước

Answers

I don’t understand what this says sorry

Red Co. recorded a right-of-use asset of $170,000 in a 10-year finance lease. Payments of $27,667 are made annually at the end of each year. The interest rate charged by the lessor and known by Red was 10%. The balance in the lease payable after two years will be

Answers

,Answer: $147,599.30

Explanation:

Lease payment = Interest component + Principal component

Year 1:

Interest = 10% * 170,000

= $17,000

Principal component = 27,667 - 17,000

= $10,667

Lease payable will drop to:

= Lease balance - Principal component

= 170,000 - 10,667

= $159,333

Year 2:

Interest = 10% * 159,333

= $15,933.30

Principal component = 27,667 - 15,933.30

= $11,733.70

Lease payable balance will drop to:

= 159,333 -11,733.70

= $147,599.30

Economists assume that individual decisions will be determined by the output or production costs they create. the output or production costs they create. the trade-offs they creates. the trade-offs they creates. the societal demands associated with them.

Answers

Answer:

the trade-offs they creates.

Explanation:

Trade-off is the opportunity cost of taking a particular decision

Opportunity cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

For example, if there is a worker who values an hour of leisure at $10 and he is paid $20 per hour. If he has to choose between leisure and working. He would choose to work because the opportunity cost of not working (10) is lower when compared to the opportunity cost of leisure ($20)

A trade off is a situation that includes the decline or reduction n one quality and property for the sake of another. Only a certain value of objected can fit into the terms of multiple terms of the configurations.

An economics always assumes the individual decision making ability to determine the output or production costs they create.

Hence the option A is correct.

Learn more about the assume that individual decisions will.

brainly.com/question/17033149.

To assign overhead costs to each product, the company:_____.
a. multiplies the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver by the number of cost drivers expected to be used per product.
b. assigns the cost of each activity cost pool in total to one product line.
c. multiplies the overhead rate by the number of direct labor hours used on each product.
d. multiplies the rate of cost drivers per estimated cost for the cost pool by the estimated cost for each cost pool.

Answers

Answer:

a. multiplies the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver by the number of cost drivers expected to be used per product.

Explanation:

Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.

Generally, an activity-based costing uses multiple cost pools such as manufacturing cost or customer services and multiple cost drivers such as direct labor hours worked, number of changes used in engineering department, etc.

Cost pool is simply the amount of money spent by a firm on a particular activity.

Hence, to assign overhead costs to each product, the company multiplies the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver by the number of cost drivers expected to be used per product.

In activity-based costing, the activity rate for an activity cost pool is calculated by using the following formula;

Activity rate = total overhead cost/activity for the activity cost pool.

Demand for a specific design of dinning sets has been fairly large in the past several years and Statewide Furnishings, Inc. usually orders new dinning sets 10 times a year. It is estimated that the ordering cost is $400 per order. The carrying cost is $50 per unit per year. Furthermore, State Wide Furnishings, Inc. has estimated that the stock out cost is $120 per unit per year. Based on forecast, the annual demand is 600 units. State Wide Furnishings, Inc. has 350 working days in a year and its lead time is 14 working days.
Assume shortage is allowed and the store manager is sure that shortages will not become lost sales, determine the annual ordering cost.
a. 592.82
b. 1472.01
c. 2051.28
d. 4116.11
e. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

e. None of the above

Explanation:

Annual demand, D = 600 units

Ordering cost, S = $400

Holding cost, H = $50

Economic order quantity without stock-out = SQRT(2*D*S/H)

Economic order quantity without stock-out = SQRT(2*600*400/50)

Economic order quantity without stock-out = 98

Total annual ordering cost = (D/Q)*S + (Q/2)*H

Total annual ordering cost = (600/98)*$400 + (98/2)*$50

Total annual ordering cost = $2,448.97 + $2,450

Total annual ordering cost = $4,898.97

Marginal revenue product can be calculated using the formula marginal product × output price Group of answer choices only if the marginal product of labor is constant. only if output price is constant. only if the both marginal product of labor and the output price are constant. only if the firm has market power in the labor market

Answers

Answer:

only if output price is constant.

Explanation:

Marginal revenue can be defined as the amount of money (revenue) generated from the sales of an additional unit of a product.

Marginal revenue product can be calculated using the formula; (marginal product × output price), only if output price is constant i.e the amount of money charged by a seller remains the same.

True or false: Interest expense and income tax expense are considered general and administrative expenses and, therefore, are included on the general and administrative expense budget. True false question. True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Interest expense and income tax expenses generally are stand-alone expenses but they fall under general and administrative expenses required to run the business.

Interest expense is charged on debt that was taken to run the company so will be an admin expense and tax is part of the expenses that a company has to take care of in order to run the company so it is an admin expense as well.

a ceo decides to change an accounting method at the end of the current year. the change results in reported profits increasing by 5% but the company's cash flows are not changing. if capital markets are efficient, then the stock price will:

Answers

Answer:

The stock price will not be affected by the accounting change.

Explanation:

Since it is assumed that the capital markets are efficient, the stock's market price is expected to reflect all available and relevant information.  This implies that all the necessary information is already incorporated into the stock price.  The CEO cannot deceive the market through this change in accounting method.  Therefore, the stock price will not be undervalued or overvalued.  Moreover, the change in accounting method only shifts the timing for reporting income.

GDP data (billions of dollars)
Indirect business taxes $600
Depreciation 950
Change in business inventories 50
Compensation of employees 5,400
Corporate profits 700
Durable goods 600
Exports 100
Social Security taxes 360
Transfer payments 300
Fixed investment 950
Government spending 800
Imports 150
Net interest 500
Nondurable goods 2,000
Personal taxes 1,000
Rental income 200
Services 4,000
Using the expenditures approach, compute net exports (X-M). Which of the following is correct?
a. $5,178 billion.
b. $6,450 billion.
c. $5,740 billion.
d. $7,740 billion.
e. $8,350 billion.

Answers

Answer:

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The following information is available for a company's cost of sales over the last five months. Month Units sold Cost of sales January 470 $ 33,800 February 870 $ 40,500 March 1,950 $ 52,500 April 2,470 $ 64,500 Using the high-low method, the estimated total fixed cost is: Multiple Choice $26,586. $106,344. $53,172. $17,533. $30,700.

Answers

TC Units

$64,500 (High) 2,470

} $30,700 } 2000

$33,800( Low) 470

VC per Unit = 30 700 ÷ 2000 = $15.35

when 470 units are sold,( substitute vc per unit = 15.35)

TC = FC + VC

33, 800 = FC + ( 15.35× 470)

FC = $ 26 586

A plant asset can be defined by which of the following statements?
a. Its original cost is expensed in the period in which it was purchased.
b. It is a tangible long-term asset.
c. It is reported on the balance sheet.
d. Its cost (minus any salvage value) is gradually reported as expenses over its useful life.

Answers

Answer:

it's a tangible long-term asset

Answer:all of them

Explanation:

Got it right

Paris Summer 20 Company sells small laptops. Based on the information below, calculate the Break even point in sales dollars for the year.

Selling price per unit $150
Variable cost per unit $60
Fixed Costs per year $21,000

Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

der owns a hamburger restaurant. Slider's minimum average variable cost is $10$ 10 at a quantity of 100 hamburgers, and his minimum average total cost is $15$ 15 at a quantity of 200 hamburgers. His total fixed cost is $300$ 300 . Use this information to answer the questions. What is Slider's AVC when he sells 200 hamburgers?

Answers

Answer:

$13.50

Explanation:

Average Total Cost = Average Variable Cost + Average Fixed Cost

Average Fixed Cost = total fixed cost / quantity

300 / 200 = 1.5

15 = 1.5 + Average Variable Cost

Average Variable Cost =15 - 1.5 = 13.50

The rate of earnings is 6% and the cash to be received in 4 years is $20,000. The present value amount, using the following partial table of present
value of $1 at compound interest is
Year
6%
10%
12%
1
0.943
0.909
0.893
2
0.890
0.826
0.797
3
0.840
0.751
0.712
4
0.792
0.683
0.636
a. $12.720
Ob. $16,800
Oc. 513,660
Od. $15.840

Answers

Answer:

$15,840

Explanation:

Present value = Future value / (1 + r)^n

Rate, r = 6% = 0.06

Future value = $20,000

Number of years, n = 4

Present value = $20000 / (1 + 0.06)^4

Present value = $20000 / 1.06^4

Present value = $20,000 / 1.26247696

Present value = $15841.873

Using the partial table of present values :

Present value = Future value * PV(6%, 4)

PV at 6%, 4 years = 0.792

Present value = $20,000 * 0.792 = $15,840

All of the following are qualified education expenses for the Lifetime Learning Credit and American Opportunity Credit, except: _________
a) Books and Supplies.
b) Tuition and Fees.
c) Equipment.
d) Room and Board.

Answers

Answer:

d) Room and Board.

Explanation:

The only option that is not qualified as an educational expense would be Room and Board. This is because a place to stay on campus is not a necessity for learning. Tuition/Fees, Equipment, and Books/Supplies are all necessary in order to be able to attend the university and learn. Without these, it would be impossible for you as a student to learn what is needed. However,  with these things you can easily travel by car, bus, or train to the faculty without the need for a room or board.

ing using a calculator​) Jesse Pinkman is thinking about trading cars. He estimates he will still have to borrow ​$ to pay for his new car. How large will​ Jesse's monthly car loan payment be if he can get a ​-year ​( equal monthly​ payments) car loan from the​ university's credit union at an APR of percent compounded​ monthly?

Answers

Answer:

Monthly car loan payment = $414 (Approx.)

Explanation:

Missing information;

Amount borrow = $29,000

NUmber of payment = 7 year x 12 = 84

Rate = 5.3% yearly = 0.053 / 12 monthly

Find:

Monthly car loan payment

Computation:

PV = $29,000

N = 84

r = 0.053/12

FV = 0  

PV = (PMT/r)[1 – 1/(1 + r)ⁿ] + FV/(1 + r)ⁿ  

29,000 = [PMT/(0.053/12)][1 – 1/(1 + 0.053/12)^84] + 0  

PMT = 413.98

Monthly car loan payment = $414 (Approx.)

You made an investment of $15,000 into an account that paid you an annual interest rate of 3.8 percent for the first 8 years and 8.2 percent for the next 10 years. What was your annual rate of return over the entire 18 years

Answers

Answer: 6.22%

Explanation:

To find the annual rate of return, find the geometric mean of the returns:

= ¹⁸√ (1 + 3.8%)⁸ * (1 + 8.2%)¹⁰ - 1

= ¹⁸√ 2.9638173484126186153 - 1

= 1.0622187633434 - 1

= 6.22%

You're trying to save to buy a new $207,000 Ferrari. You have $57,000 today that can be invested at your bank. The bank pays 6.5 percent annual interest on its accounts. How long will it be before you have enough to buy the car?

Answers

Answer:

19.84 years

Explanation:

Number of years =  in ( fv / pv) / r  

FV = future value

PV = present value

r = interest rate

IN(207000 / 57000) / 0.065

IN (3.631579) / 0.065 = 19.84

Maverick law office currently orders ink refills 120 units at a time. The firm estimates that carrying cost is 40% of the $10 unit cost and that annual demand is about 480 units per year. The assumptions of the basic EOQ model are thought to apply. For what value of ordering cost would its current action (order quantity) be optimal

Answers

Answer:

Economic order quantity (EOQ)= 49 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Demand= 480 units per year

Order cost= $10

Holding cost= 10*0.4= $4

Economic order quantity (EOQ) is the ideal order quantity a company should purchase to minimize inventory costs such as holding costs, shortage costs, and order costs.

Economic order quantity (EOQ)= √[(2*D*S)/H]

D= Demand in units

S= Order cost

H= Holding cost

Economic order quantity (EOQ)= √[(2*480*10) / 4]

Economic order quantity (EOQ)= √(2,400)

Economic order quantity (EOQ)= 49 units

If the central bank did not follow the Taylor principle, an increase in inflation would lead to a decrease in ________.
A) the nominal interest
B) the real interest rate
C) aggregate output
D) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

B) the real interest rate

Exercise swer the following questions: Why is audit important in any organization? Give reasons.​

Answers

Answer:

An audit is an official accounting of a company's account by an independent body to check for irregularities in the account.

Therefore, an audit is important because it shows that the facts and figures submitted are correct. It is also important because, it improves credibility and helps improve the internal controls of a company.

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