Answer:
θ₄ = 37.2º
Explanation:
For this exercise it must be solved in two parts, the first part we look for the critical angle, for this we use the law of refraction with the angle in the middle of transmission of tea = 90º
n₁ sin θ₁= n₂ sin 90
θ₁ = sin⁻¹ [tex]\frac{n_2}{n_1}[/tex]
θ₁ = sin⁻¹ (1.33 / 1.43)
θ₁ = 68.4º
They indicate that the angle of incidence is half of the critical angle
θ₃ = 68.4 / 2 = 34.2º
Let's use the law of refraction again
n₁ sin θ₃ = n₂ sin θ₄
sin θ₄ = [tex]\frac{n_1}{n_2}[/tex] sin θ₃
sin θ₄ = [tex]\frac{1.43}{1.33}[/tex] sin 34.2
θ₄ = sin⁻¹ 0.604345
θ₄ = 37.2º
A student takes the temperature of a bottle of liquid water and a tub filled with ice. The student then places the bottle of liquid water into the tub of ice. After 15 minutes, which of the following best describes what happens to the temperature of each?
There will be exchange of heat in the system, the tub filled with ice will gain heat, while the bottle of liquid will lose heat.
The flow is made possible by means of convection which implies heat flow from region of higher concentration to region of low concentration
by actual movement of material particles
There are basically three modes of heat transfer
RadiationConvectionConductionLearn more:
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Explanation:
if you go to connexus and are doing the science
Thermal Energy Unit Test 10 qestions 8th grd unit 5 test lesson 12 here are the correct answers
1. A. metal is heated from room temperature to 200'C.
2. B. The particles will have more space between them as steam, but they will be moving at the same speed in both states.
3. C. The potential energy decreases due to the tighter arrangement of the particles.
4. B. an increase in heat and an increase in kinetic energy until a phase change occurs.
5. C. thermometer
6. B. 4.
7. D. convection
8. C. Air moves from the areas of higher temperature to areas of lower temperature.
9. C. The temperature of the ice increases, while the temperature of the water decreases
10. A. heat transfer by radiation.
i hope this helps and please let me know if it does! = ) <3
A roll of kitchen aluminum foil is 30 cm wide by 22 m long (if you unroll it). If the foil is 0.15 mm thick, and the specific weight of aluminum is 26460 N/m3, how much does the roll of aluminum foil weigh
The weight of the aluminum foil is 26.20 N
To find the weight of the aluminum foil when it is unrolled, we need to find its volume.
The volume V = lwt where
l = length of aluminum foil = 22 m, w = width of aluminum foil = 30 cm = 0.30 m and t = thickness of aluminum foil = 0.15 mm = 0.15 × 10⁻³ m.So, V = lwt
= 22 m × 0.30 m × 0.15 × 10⁻³ m
= 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³.
So, its weight W = ρV where
ρ = specific weight of aluminum = 26460 N/m³ and V = volume of aluminum foil = 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³So, W = ρV
W = 26460 N/m³ × 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³
W = 26195.4 × 10⁻³ N
W = 26.1954 N
W ≅ 26.20 N
So, the weight of the aluminum foil is 26.20 N
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What is the mass of a school bus if it can accelerate from rest to 15.5 m/s over 8.25
s with 7,500 N of force?
128 kg
3991 kg
0.017 kg
14,091 kg
The mass of a school bus if it can accelerate from rest to 15.5 m/s over 8.25s with 7,500 N of force is 3989.4kg.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass of an object can be calculated by dividing the force applied to the object by its acceleration. According to this question, a bus can accelerate from rest to 15.5 m/s over 8.25s. The acceleration can be calculated as follows:a = (v - u)/ta = 15.5 - 0/8.25a = 15.5/8.25a = 1.88m/s²The mass of the bus = 7500N ÷ 1.88m/s²The mass of the bus = 3989.4kgTherefore, the mass of a school bus if it can accelerate from rest to 15.5 m/s over 8.25s with 7,500 N of force is 3989.4kg.Learn more about mass at: https://brainly.com/question/20259048?referrer=searchResults
why does gas have the most energy but moves the slowest
Gases have heavier molecules. Since all gases have the same average kinetic energy at the same temperature, lighter molecules move faster and heavier molecules move slower on average.
Can someone please help me? Please answer the question in the screenshot. Thank you! I need this answered!
Answer:
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is needed to store energy for the growth of the plant. It is like a factory that uses sunlight energy to convert 6CO₂ and 6H₂O into C₆H₁₂O₆ and 6O₂
Cell respiration is the process of breaking down the glucose and converting it into the other needed components of life. It's the engine that's fueled by the sugar of photosynthesis.
A wheel with radius 41.5 cm rotates 5.13 times every second.
Find the period of this motion.
What is the tangential speed of a wad of chewing gum stick to the rim of the wheel?
The tangential speed of a wad of chewing gum to the rim of the wheel is approximately 1337.659 centimeters per second.
Let suppose that the wheel rotates at constant angular speed ([tex]\omega[/tex]), in radians per second, the tangential speed of a wad of chewing gum to the rim of the wheel ([tex]v[/tex]), in centimeters per second, is:
[tex]v = 2\pi\cdot r\cdot f[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]r[/tex] - Radius of the wheel, in centimeters[tex]f[/tex] - Frequency, in hertzIf we know that [tex]f = 5.13\,hz[/tex] and [tex]r = 41.5\,cm[/tex], then the tangential speed of the chewing gum is:
[tex]v = 2\pi\cdot (41.5\,cm)\cdot (5.13\,hz)[/tex]
[tex]v \approx 1337.659\,\frac{cm}{s}[/tex]
The tangential speed of a wad of chewing gum to the rim of the wheel is approximately 1337.659 centimeters per second.
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When a hot metal cylinder is dropped into a sample of water, the water molecules
Answer:
I believe the answer is speed up.
Explanation:
this is because when water heats up the molecules move father apart from each other they speed up, eventually causing the water to boll
If a person climbed Mt. Everest has a mass of 105 kg and a weight of 625 N what would be the acceleration due to gravity?
The acceleration due to gravity would be 5.95 m/s²
A force is known to be a push or pull and it is the change in momentum per time. It can be expressed by using the relation.
Force = mass × acceleration.From the parameters given:
Mass = 105 kgForce = 625 NBy replacing the given values into the above equation, we can determine the acceleration.
∴
625 N = 105 kg × acceleration.
[tex]\mathbf{acceleration = \dfrac{625 \ N}{105 \ kg}}[/tex]
acceleration = 5.95 N/kg
Since 1 N/kg = 1 m/²acceleration = 5.95 m/s²
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What does the horizontal line through the center of the wave on a graph represent?
Answer:
This is the midline or the medium which is the exact middle of the graphs minimum and maximum points(which are the amplitude)
How do I measure the drag of a paper airplane?
Answer:
hmmmmm ill get back later
Explanation:
Scenario 3: You are driving through a rain storm talking to your family but you can only hear every other word. What 2 medias are the waves passing in this scenario?
. Prior to Remy's trip to Cleveland, his uncle tells him about this amazing barbecue restaurant there and raves about
the food and live music. Remy looks it up once he gets to Cleveland, and he finds that there are a number of
negative reviews about it. Nevertheless, he focuses on the few positive reviews he comes across, convinces himself
they are probably more valid than the negative ones, and decides to go to the restaurant after all. Remy has likely
been influenced by:
the availability heuristic.
confirmation bias.
O the representativeness heuristic.
oming
whats the restraunt called
Based on the scenario, Remy has likely been influenced by framing effect.
What is framing effect?In Psychology, framing effect can be defined as a cognitive bias wherein a person's choice from a group of options is primarily influenced by the positive or negative connotations pertaining to the options.
In this scenario, Remy did a research on the barbecue restaurant and finds that there are a number of both negative and positive reviews about it. However, he convinced himself by relying on the positive reviews and decides to go to the restaurant.
In conclusion, we can deduce that Remy has likely been influenced by framing effect.
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How much tension must a rope withstand if it is used to accelerate a 1710-kgkg car horizontally along a frictionless surface at 1.30 m/s 2 m/s2
Answer:
Explanation:
Lowest tension will occur when the rope is also horizontal.
F = ma
F = 1710(1.30)
F = 2223 N
the turns ratio for a transformer with 225 turns of wire in its primary winding and 675 turns in the secondary is: n
The ratio of the primary turns to the secondary turns is 1/3
The correct answer to the question is Option A. 1/3
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Primary turn (Nₚ) = 225 turnsSecondary turn (Nᵣ) = 675 turns Ratio of primary to secondary =?Ratio = Nₚ/Nᵣ
Nₚ/Nᵣ = 225 / 675
Nₚ/Nᵣ = 1/3
Therefore, the ratio of the primary turns to the secondary turns is 1/3
Complete question:
See attached photo
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i just want an answer please
Answer: An answer on what? I’ll never ignore you!
Explanation:
Answer:
an answer on what?
Explanation: Im here to help!!
You will create your own circuit , discuss how electricity flows and describe how circuits are made in
Answer:
An electric current flows in a loop,powering bulbs or other electric COMPONENTS. The loop is an electric circuit. A circuit is made up of various components linked together by wires. The current is driven around the circuit by a power source, such as a BATTERY.
Voltage: is the energy given to each unit of charge that flows in a circuit
Current: is the amount of electric charge flowing past a point in a circuit each second
Wattage: is the amount of electrical energy a circuit uses each second
Two a.c V1=100sin(wt) and V2 = 150cos(wt) are fed into one circuit, determine the combined output of the two as a single a.c
Answer:
Explanation:
V = 100sin(ωt) + 150cos(ωt)
let x = ωt
V = 100sin(x) + 150cos(x)
a maximum or minimum will occur when the derivative is zero
V' = 100cos(x) - 150sin(x)
0 = 100cos(x) - 150sin(x)
100cos(x) = 150sin(x)
100/150 = sin(x)/cos(x)
0.6667 = tan(x)
x = 0.588 rad
V = 100sin(0.588) + 150cos(0.588)
V = 180.27756
as the maximum will not occur until ωt = 0.588 radians, for a cosine function we subtract that amount as a phase angle φ
V = 180.3 cos(ωt - 0.588)
or as a sine function, the phase angle lags the cosine by a difference of π/2
V = 180.3sin(ωt - (0.588 - π/2)
V = 180.3sin(ωt + 0.983)
Where do inherited traits come from
Answer:
Your parents or anyone in your ancestry.
Explanation:
a heavy jar sits on top of a 3.4 m shelf with a gravitational potential energy of 180 j. What is the mass of the jar?
Answer:
5.2941176471 kg or 5294.1 grams
Explanation:
g.p.e= mgh
g.p.e/gh=m
180j/10×3.4= m
180/34= m
5.2941 kg= m
A gazelle is grazing while standing in a fixed location. When it's startled by a predator, the gazelle accelerates uniformly for 16.8 s until it reaches a speed of 21.9 m/s. The gazelle then runs in a straight line at constant speed for an additional 16.4 s. Finally, it uniformly slows to a stop at a rate of 1.8 m/s/s. What is the total distance traveled by the gazelle in meters
Answer:
Explanation:
acceleration phase
average speed was 21.9/2 = 10.95 m/s
distance covered is 10.95 m/s(16.8 s) = 183.96 m
distance at top speed 21.9 m/s(16.4 s) = 359.16 m
distance while decelerating (0² - 21.9²)/(2(-1.8)) = 133.225 m
total = 183.96 + 359.16 + 133.225 = 676.345 = 676 m
Marks: 1
How much does a man weigh if it takes 60J of energy to climb onto a
table that is 75cm tall?
4500 N
45 N
80 N
0.8 N
Answer:
Explanation:
E = mgh
mg = E/h
mg = 60/0.75 = 80 N
20 . A car of mass 2000 kg is moving with a constant velocity of 10 m/s due east. What is the momentum of the car
Answer:
P=mv
Explanation:
m = 2000kg
v = 10m/s
2000×10=20000
Answer: 2000kgm/s
The momentum will be = 2 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] kg m/s
What is momentum ?
Momentum is a property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity
momentum = mass * velocity
mass = 2000 kg
velocity = 10 m/s
momentum = 2000 * 10 = 2 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] kg m/s
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Draw the graphs for exothermic and endothermic reactions Label: axes, reactants, products, Energy of reaction, heat energy change
Answer:
axes, reactants, products, Energy of reaction, heat energy
Explanation:
axes, reactants, products, Energy of reaction, heat energyaxes, reactants, products, Energy of reaction,grreactantsaphs heat energy
Pls answer ASAP pls bc I’m tryna get my grade up please
Answer:
The right answer for this question is 85%.
(I had the same question.)
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! NO LINKS PLZ!!!!
A 225 g hockey puck is sliding on ice in an arena towards the end boards that are 15.7 m away. The puck is travelling 12.0 m/s when it slides into some rough ice (coefficient of kinetic friction= 0.550).
Determine:
a) the acceleration of the puck on the rough ice.
b) the distance from the end boards the puck is when it comes to a stop.
Please show work.
Answer:
Explanation:
a) the acceleration of the puck on the rough ice.
a = μg = 0.550(9.81) = 5.3955 = 5.40 m/s²
(comes from μ = F/N = ma/mg = a/g)
b) the distance from the end boards the puck is when it comes to a stop.
v² = u² + 2as
0² = 12.0² + 2(-5.40)s
s = 13.3 ft
so distance from the boards is
15.7 - 13.3 = 2.4 m
by the way...that's some VERY rough ice...more like sand.
a 4kg sample of water absorbs 500 joules of energy.How much did the water temp change.The specific heat of water is 4200 J/(kg C)
Answer:
0.02976°C
Explanation:
Heat Supplied = mcø
ø = 500/(4*4200)
ø = 0.02976 °C
A volcano launches a lava bomb straight upward with an initial speed of 24 m/s. speed at 2 and 3 seconds and it it is upward or downward
Answer:
Explanation:
v = u + at
Let Up be the positive direction
v(2) = 24 + (-9.8)(2) = 4.4 m/s Positive result means Upward
v(3) = 24 + (-9.8)(3) = -5.4 m/s Negative result means Downward
Help me outttt pls and thanks
In a police ballistics test, 2.00-g bullet traveling at 700 m/s suddenly hits and becomes embedded in a stationary 5.00-kg wood block. What is the speed of the block immediately after the bullet has stopped moving relative to the block
Answer:
Here we use the conservation of momentum theorem.m stands for mass, and v stands for velocity. The numbers refer to the respective objects.
m1v1 + m2v2 = m1vf1 + m2vf2
Since the equation is perfectly inelastic, the final velocity of both masses is the same. Let’s account for this in our formula.
m1v1 + m2v2 = vf(m1 + m2)
Let’s substitute in our givens.
(0.002 kg)(700 m/s) + (5 kg)(0 m/s) = vf(0.002 kg + 5 kg)
I assume you are proficient in algebra I, so I will not include the steps to simplify this equation.
Note that I have considered the bullet’s velocity to be in the positive direction,
The answer is vf = 0.280 m/s
An object, initially traveling at a velocity of 73 m/s, experiences an acceleration of -9.8 m/s^2. How much time will it take it to come to rest?
7.4 s
Explanation:
Given:
[tex]v_0 = 73\:\text{m/s}[/tex]
[tex]v = 0[/tex]
[tex]a = -9.8\:\text{m/s}^2[/tex]
[tex]t = ?[/tex]
To solve the time it takes for the object to come to a stop, we are going to use the equation below:
[tex]v = v_0 + at \Rightarrow t = \dfrac{v - v_0}{a}[/tex]
Using the given values above, we get
[tex]t = \dfrac{0 - 73\:\text{m/s}}{-9.8\:\text{m/s}^2}[/tex]
[tex]\;\;\;\;= 7.4\:\text{s}[/tex]
