Explanation:
she protected right of church.
she reformed law and justice.
she confirmed a justice system where people could not be arbitrarily detained without charge.
she controlled the behaviour of royal officials.
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Who led the first expedition in the Philippines?
Magellan and his expedition were the first Europeans to arrive in the Philippines, a stop on the world's first circumnavigation.
Who is Magellan?Ferdinand Magellan was the very first European to set foot in the Philippines. During his circumnavigation of the globe, he arrived in March 1521. He attempted to claim land for the King of Spain but was assassinated by a local chief.During the Age of Exploration, one of the most famous expeditions was Magellan's (1519-1522). He carried on the work of Columbus and others by sailing to the west in search of a water route to Asia. He managed to circle almost the entire Earth, despite the fact that he died during the expedition, and his expedition is often regarded as proof that the Earth is not flat.In the battle of Mactan, Ferdinand Magellan was killed. His enemies pierced his heart with a bamboo spear and attacked him with other gruesome weapons, while his soldiers who accompanied him did nothing but retreat.To learn more about Ferdinand Magellan refer to :
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Who are the famous African-American mathematicians?
Answer:
Benjamin Banneker (1731-1806) ...
Elbert Frank Cox (1895-1969) ...
Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) ...
Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890–1980) ...
Marjorie Lee Browne (1914-1979) ...
David Blackwell (1919-2010) ...
Jesse Ernest Wilkins Jr. ...
Katherine Johnson (1918 – 2020)
Explanation:
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What claue did both Wiconin V Yoder(1972) and United StateV Lee (1982) have in common?
Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment is common between both Wisconsin v. Yoder and United States v. Lee.
The landmark Supreme Court case Wisconsin v. Yoder dealt with the intersection of religious freedom and education. The Amish, in particular, argued that sending their children to public schools past the eighth grade would conflict with their beliefs. In the end, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Amish, concluding that their beliefs did not interfere with Wisconsin's interests in providing an education and, in turn, the right to practice one's religious beliefs is protected by the First Amendment.
This case not only highlighted the importance of the First Amendment in protecting religious freedom, but it also established the standard that states must prove that any restrictions they impose on religion are necessary to serve a compelling state interest.
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Question 28 (3 points)
Using evidence from the document below and your own knowledge, describe what urban life was like
during the Gilded Age.
"Before 1895 the streets [of New York City] were almost universally in a filthy state. In wet
weather they were covered with slime, and in dry weather that air was filled with dust. Artificial
sprinkling in summer converted the dust to mud... Rubbish of all kinds, garbage, and ashes lay
neglected in the streets, and in the hot weather the city stank with the emanations of putrefying
organic matter. It was not always possible to see the pavement, because of the dirt that covered
it... [Now]... New York is...clean... Few realize [the changes]... For example, there is far less
injury from dust to clothing, to furniture...children make free use as a playground of streets
which were formally impossible to them. "Scratches" a skin disease of the horses to mud and
slush...is now almost unknown...".
NYC Commissioner George E. Waring, Jr. 1897,
Quoted in Hoogenboom and Hoogenboom [ed.], The Gilded Age
During the Gilded Age, urban life in New York City was characterized by dirty and filthy streets. The streets were covered with slime in wet weather and filled with dust in dry weather. Garbage and rubbish were left neglected in the streets, leading to a bad smell in hot weather. The dirt and filth made it hard to see the pavement, and it was also harmful to people's clothing and furniture. However, by 1897, the city had undergone significant changes, becoming cleaner and healthier for its residents. Children could safely play in the streets, and horses were less prone to disease. Overall, the city had undergone a major transformation from a dirty, unhealthy place to a cleaner, safer environment.
By calling attention to the problems of government and high taxes in the late
1800s, the Democrats hoped to make which group look bad?
O A. Southern business owners
O B. Small, southern farmers
о C. Republicans
O D. African American college students
By calling attention to the problems of government and high taxes in the late 1800s, the Democrats hoped to make which group look bad is Republicans.
What do Republicans believe in?Conservative, socially conservative, and libertarian economic ideas are just a few of the -isms that the Republican Party is known for promoting. As a result, traditional values, little government meddling, and strong support for the private sector are all positions that Republicans generally embrace. Republicanism is a political philosophy that emphasizes belonging to a state with a republican form of government. It emphasizes the concept of self-rule throughout history and encompasses everything from the oligarchy or representative minority control to popular sovereignty.The Democratic Party, which has a donkey as its symbol, is typically associated with left-leaning, liberal, and progressive ideological ideas. As such, it supports strong federal oversight of business and support for American residents. Social responsibility is thus one of the main values Democrats highlight.To learn more about Republicans refer to:
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Which states seceded in February 1861 ?
The states seceded in February 1861 are South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Texas and Louisiana.
The Seven Southern states had seceded by February 1861. Representatives from South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, and Louisiana gathered in Montgomery, Alabama, on February 4 of that year to organize the Confederate States of America, with representatives from Texas joining them later.
Jefferson Davis, a former senator from Mississippi and former secretary of war, was chosen to lead the Confederacy. Alexander H. Stephens, a former congressman, governor of Georgia, and opponent of secession, was elected vice president of the Confederate States of America.
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Review what you have learned about sumerian writing and the world’s oldest stories?
The Sumerians enjoyed composing interesting, well-developed stories about actual events based on real-life experience.
What is Review?Review is referred to as a technique that is mainly used for the assessment of any text in order to check the characteristics which help distinguish it from others and to extract important information for research.
On clay tablets, they engraved their stories using the cuneiform script. The Sumerians created tiny tokens out of clay that was kept together in sealed clay envelopes.
When it was necessary to reveal the contents of the clay envelopes, Sumerians would push the little tokens into the clay on the outside of the envelopes.
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Compare the paleolithic period to the neolithic period. What do these time periods have in common?.
People from the Paleolithic and Neolithic periods both kept records in the form of images. Due to the lack of written documents, neither.
What did Paleolithic and Neolithic have in common?People from the Paleolithic and Neolithic periods both kept records in the form of images. Due to the lack of written documents, neither. In these periods, hunter-gatherers utilized axes, knives, spears, and other weapons to kill animals and gather food from the land. Their commonality lies in the fact that both the Neolithic and Paleolithic eras saw humans engaging in food gathering and hunting. Neolithic-era humans hunted for animal protein but also farmed and domesticated plants and animals. Small groups of Paleolithic humans traveled extensively. The environment and climate had a significant impact on their ability to survive, and they employed simple stone tools. Neolithic people were able to settle down in one area after learning about agriculture and domesticated animals.To learn more about Paleolithic and Neolithic refer to:
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Which of the following leaders and groups disagreed about the French Revolution?
Answer:
George Washington and the Democratic-Republicans
Question 6 of 10
Sherman's attempt to capture Raleigh, North Carolina, resulted in:
O A. little opposition from citizens and no destruction from the army.
B. a first step in helping freed enslaved people build new lives.
C. a successful joint operation between naval and army forces.
D. mass destruction of property but few casualties among troops.
Sherman's attempt to capture Raleigh, North Carolina, resulted in: little opposition from citizens and no destruction from the army.
What was Sherman's march to sea?
Between November 15 and December 21, 1864, Union Major General William Tecumseh Sherman led soldiers across the Confederate state of Georgia, pillaging the countryside and razing both military installations and residential buildings. This expedition was known as the Sherman's March to the Sea. The march is seen by historians as a precursor to total war, along with the psychological warfare it engaged in.
William Tecumseh Sherman's soldiers encircled Savannah, Georgia, toward the end of the March to the Sea after seizing Fort McCallister, an essential component of the city's southern defense. The Confederate defenders of Savannah fled to Confederate-held South Carolina in response to Sherman's demand for its surrender. On December 21, 1864, the mayor of Savannah formally turned up control of the city.
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Answer: A
Explanation:just did the test
until world war ii, solid blocks of what was commonly used as currency in siberia?
The bricks were produced in five different qualities and valued accordingly. Until World War II, tea bricks were still used as a form of edible currency in Siberia. Tea bricks for Tibet were mainly produced in the area of in Sichuan province.
Money are something that could be used as currency which has taken a wide variety in different forms of cultures. Although these items are used as commodity money, they also have a value from use as something other than money. Some of the places that used tea bricks include Siberia, Tibet, Mongolia and Turkmenistan.
People even used live animals such as cows until relatively recent times as a form of currency. Solid blocks of what was commonly used as currency in siberia is meteorites or native iron, Native copper, obsidian, amber, beads, copper, gold, silver and lead ingots that have variously served as currency.
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identify a chronologically accurate statement about the history of texas from 1845 to 1866.
A chronologically accurate assertion about the historical backdrop of Texas from 1845 to 1866. Texas joined the US in 1845, then, at that point, withdrew from the US to join the Alliance toward the beginning of the Nationwide conflict, and afterward turned into a piece of the US again after the Nationwide conflict.
In contrast to the U.S. Constitution, which has under 8,000 words, the Texas Constitution, at more than 80,000 words, is extremely lengthy. Stephen F. Austin was the best of the businesspersons. More than 1,100 titles to land in Texas were given to pioneers acknowledged in his state.
The U.S. what's more, Texas Constitutions have a few likenesses: Both incorporate the standards of delegate majority rule government, in which authority comes from individuals. Both contain a bill of freedoms that shields common freedoms from public authority.
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which scholar’s research sparked debate about both ethical and legal violations?
The scholar’s research sparked debate about both ethical and legal violations was Alice Goffman.
Alice Goffman is an American sociologist, urban ethnographer, and author. She was Assistant Professor of Sociology at the University of Wisconsin and Visiting Assistant Professor of Sociology at Pomona College. Alice Goffman's ethnography, On the Run: Fugitive Life in an American City, was published to received acclaim but was coupled with controversy as critics challenged the truthfulness of her account.
According to critics, Goffman not only committed ethical violations but also possibly a prosecutable felony—conspiracy to commit murder. Hence, Goffman was accused of shunning research standards, faking information, and participating in a crime as she lived in the poor Philadelphia African-American neighborhood whose residents she was profiling. Hence, her research sparked debate about both ethical and legal violations.
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Why was the civil rights campaign by martin luther king jr., the naacp, and the sclc successful?
A major factor in the success of civil rights campaign by Martin Luther King Jr., the NAACP, and the SCLC successful was the strategy of protesting for equal rights without using violence.
Martin Luther King Jr. and the SCLC worked with NAACP and other civil rights groups to organize the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, which attracted 250,000 people to rally for the civil and economic rights of Black Americans in the nation's capital. A major factor in the success of the movement was the strategy of protesting for equal rights without using violence. Civil rights leader Rev. Martin Luther King championed this approach as an alternative to armed uprising.
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Everyone has already agreed that the existing government, the Articles of Confederation, have to be scrapped and things
started anew. Some are happier than others about this, but things have deteriorated to the point that even the Articles'
supporters agree it is not a functioning system.
The first thing to be determined is how the first and most important branch of government, the legislature, will look. Some
want the legislature to be unicameral, to have one house. Others prefer a bicameral, or two-housed legislature.
Those who favor a unicameral legislature point out that there are some advantages. For one, it is cheaper to staff and to
run. That is no small consideration for a young nation drowning in the debt of its own revolution. Second, it is more
efficient. Some of the delegates from the less functional states (looking in your direction, Rhode Island) point out that two
houses might not be able to agree on what kinds of laws to pass, which could lead to gridlock. Finally, one house makes it
easier to hold a government accountable for its actions.
Those who favor a bicameral legislature concede that it is more expensive, but they say you get more viewpoints involved
in government and you have more opportunity for deliberate consideration of legislation. Besides, they say, it is
preposterous to think that even a government with two houses would ever be unable to decide on basic laws needed to
deal with public emergencies.
Which do you choose?
A: Unicameral legislature.
B: Bicameral legislature.
When we agree that even a government with two houses would ever be unable to decide on basic laws needed to deal with public emergencies, i think it is best we go for an unicameral legislature which are less expensive and complicated like bicameral legislature.
What does unicameral legislature mean in government?A unicameral government has only one legislative house or chamber. The Latin word for a single-house legislative system is unicameral. Armenia, Bulgaria, Denmark, Hungary, Monaco, Ukraine, Serbia, Turkey, and Sweden all have unicameral legislatures.
During the twentieth century, unicameral systems became more popular, and some countries, including Greece, New Zealand, and Peru, switched from bicameral to unicameral systems.
While a bicameral system has the advantage of providing checks and balances and preventing potential abuses of power, it can also lead to gridlock, making the passage of laws difficult. A significant advantage of a unicameral system is that laws can be passed more quickly.
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why was samuel slater known as the "Father of the American Industrialization Revolution"?
Answer:
i think the answer is D
Explanation:
CORRECT ME IF I'M RONG
Read this quotation from a speech roosevelt gave to congress before the passage of the lend-lease act.we cannot and we will not tell them that they must surrender merely because of present inability to pay for the weapons which we know they must have. —franklin d. roosevelt, 1941what point is roosevelt trying to make in this speech? a. the british will get weapons from the united states as soon as they are able to pay for them. b. the british should be able to fight against germany, even though they cannot afford more weapons at this point. c. the british should surrender to germany because they could not afford the cost of fighting any longer.
In the given excerpt from the speech, the point Franklin D. Roosevelt is making is that the British should be able to fight against Germany, even though they cannot afford more weapons at this point. (Option B)
Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1941 proposed a the lend-lease act. The Lend-Lease Act of 1941 stated that the U.S. government could lend or lease rather than sell war supplies to any nation which is considered vital to the defense of the United States. The United States would supply military aid to its foreign allies during World War II, still remaining officially neutral in the conflict. Most importantly, it enabled a struggling Great Britain to continue fighting against Germany virtually on its own until the United States entered World War II late in 1941.
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What was the purpose of this system?
Answer:
The purpose of a system is a property of the whole and not in any of the components.
When did the US stop being neutral in ww1?.
The US stop being neutral in ww1 at 6 April 1917.
On April 6, 1917, the United States declared war on Germany despite President Woodrow Wilson's efforts to maintain neutrality. The majority of Americans first favored neutrality. But by 1917, a large number of Americans were firmly in favor of the conflict, considering it their duty to defend democracy and the right to freedom around the world.
Nearly three years after World War I began, on April 6, 1917, the United States formally declared war on the German Empire. On November 11, 1918, an Armistice and cease-fire were announced. The United States had remained neutral prior to entering the conflict, despite being a significant supplier to the United Kingdom, France, and the other Allies in World War I.
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How did McCarthys revenge disrupt jacks foreign service duties
McCarthys revenge disrupted Jack's foreign service duties because it led to the second red scare and McCarthyism.
What is McCarthyism?Making erroneous or unsubstantiated charges of treason and subversion, particularly in relation to anarchist, communism, and socialism, and especially when done in a visible and attention-grabbing way, is known as McCarthyism.
The term, which initially covered the years from the late 1940s through the 1950s, was used to describe the divisive actions and ideologies of American Senator Joseph McCarthy.
Increased political repression, persecution of left-leaning people, a campaign to foster distrust of claimed communist and socialist influence on American institutions, and Soviet spying were its defining characteristics.
When the mid-1950s, McCarthyism started to wane, mostly as a result of sustained American opposition and Joseph McCarthy's progressive loss of public support and credibility after some of his claims were proven to be untrue.
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Which feature is located at number 7 on the map?
A. St. Lawrence River
B. Hudson Bay
C. Great Lakes
D. Atlantic Ocean
Answer:
A
Explanation:
St. Lawrence river is located there
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The Walking Purchase of 1737: a. Was rescinded by the governor of Pennsylvania the following year. B. Sparked King Philip’s War. C. Was part of the West Jersey Concessions. D. Was a deceitful deal for the Lenni-Lenape Indians. E. Was led by Nathaniel Bacon
The record of Europeans' first hundred years in America is fraught with violence, deception, and miscommunication with indigenous peoples; the heinous Walking Purchase fraud of 1737 perpetuated this phenomenon in our heritage.
The era of discovery and conquest in the New World had essentially ended by the late seventeenth century; the next phase focused on the expropriation of land from Indians by white colonists, including Pennsylvania settlers.
The only exception was William Penn, the founder of the Philadelphia Quaker sect. His early dealings with the Delaware Indians reflected his regard for these people as well as his commitment to equality and fair play.
His treaty with the Delaware's in 1682 exemplified these characteristics, establishing a trust bond that lasted nearly sixty years.
Unfortunately, his sons, Thomas and John, did not share his outlook. To get out of debt and maintain their gentrified lifestyle, they devised a scheme to defraud the Indians of 500,000 to 750,000 acres of prime hunting grounds.
Furthermore, they attempted to conceal this deception from the public for several decades.
This paper focuses on the 1737 Walking Purchase document, which explains the Penn sons' scheme and its impact on the history of the Delaware Indians in Pennsylvania.
To explain this fraudulent attempt to justify dispossession of indigenous inhabitants for personal gain, I will contrast William Penn's Quaker philosophy with the opposing views of his sons.
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In order to create structure within the executive branch of the federal government, President Washington
In order to create structure within the executive branch of the federal government, President Washington refused to appoint people who belonged to a political party.
What is a president?The president is the title that was given to the head of the state of republics. The president of a country is, generally speaking, the head of the government and the first harmonic leader of the country or the ceremonial occasion head of state.
President Washington was responsible for enforcing the government that the Constitution created. He and the rest of the First Federal Congress quickly realized that the Constitution
Therefore, Thus option (A) is correct.
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What did Franklin D Roosevelt do for World War II?.
Answer:
Roosevelt built a powerful wartime coalition with Britain and the Soviet Union, and led the nation to victory against Nazi Germany. His wartime efforts prepared the path for his successor, Harry Truman, to win the war against Japan four months after his death.
Why did President Roosevelt do to help minorities during World War 2?.
Explanation:
President Roosevelt banned discrimination in government hiring to help minorities during world war 2. He created the Fair Employment Practices Committee to help minorities.
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What did the 1986 Immigration Reform and Control Act do for immigration?
By virtue of this law, employers who intentionally employ foreign nationals or those not allowed to work in the United States are subject to both civil and criminal sanctions.
What two strategies did the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 use to try to cut down on illegal immigration? By virtue of this law, employers who intentionally employ foreign nationals or those not allowed to work in the United States are subject to both civil and criminal sanctions.But the law also provided undocumented immigrants with legalization, which resulted in their being able to live in the country legally forever (LPR) and eventually become citizens.A large number of undocumented immigrants received visas in 1986 as a result of the Immigration Reform and Control Act, making them legal immigrants.The law sought to stop the flow of undocumented immigrants into the country through three different methods: heightened border security, fines for employers who hire undocumented employees, and an amnesty for unauthorized immigrants who have already arrived in the country and meet certain requirements.To learn more about Immigration Reform and Control Act refer
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what two states were added to the union to avoid unbalancing the senate
The United States government set up two ports of entry to process immigrants and passed laws to limit immigration. What do you think of the effectiveness of the government's response to the mass immigration in the late 1800s?
Answer:
I think it was not so back then
What is the purpose of section 1 of the Declaration of Independence?.
Answer:
The introductory sentence states the Declaration's main purpose, to explain the colonists' right to revolution. In other words, “to declare the causes which impel them to the separation.” Congress had to prove the legitimacy of its cause. It had just defied the most powerful nation on Earth.
What were the two ancient pagan festivals that the Romans used to celebrate at the beginning of winter?
Answer:
Saturnalia winter solstice
Explanation:
