What is the definition of specific heat?
A. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance
1°C
B. The temperature change between the melting and boiling points of
a substance
C. The heat required to break the molecular bonds within a
substance
OD. The total amount of energy contained within 1 mole of a
substance
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A: The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance1°C

Explanation:


Specific heat is the temperature required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance. With that being said, of all options A: protrays the definition perfectly.

Side Note: I hope this helps feel free to let me know if you have any other questions.


Related Questions

Which of the following states is NOT true with regards to the expansion of slavery into the western territories?

1The Wilmot Proviso aimed at prohibiting slavery in any territory that would be won from Mexico. It was not passed by Congress, but it wc

territories for the next fifteen years.
2The idea of letting white settlers decide if the territories they moved to would be free or slave was known as popular sovereignty.

3The whig candidate for president in 1848, war hero Zachary Taylor, had no party affiliation and had never himself voted in a presidential ele

4 The Free Soil party, which
nominated former president Martin Van Burn in 1848, wanted to abolish slavery in the USA, to make the countr

Answers

Answer:

what I don't understand anymore JJ is the best thing I think it's help with that I hope it's a pako I will be there in about a

Brainliest
Which choice is an example of the use of sound energy in everyday life?


batteries powering toys


fireplaces keeping people warm


lights helping people see


car horns preventing accidents

Answers

pretty sure it's car horns bc it's the only thing that makes noise

Answer:

car hornsss

Explanation:

they loud asl

Explain contact process​

Answers

Answer:

contact process, modern industrial method of producing sulfuric acid; it has largely replaced the chamber, or lead-chamber, process. Sulfur dioxide and oxygen, passed over a hot catalyst, unite to form sulfur trioxide, which in turn combines with water to make sulfuric acid.

use the kinetic theory to explain why a windy day is a good drying day?​

Answers

Explanation:

Wind helps to get out molecules of water from clothes.

In summer Ball is hard b because due to heat kinetic energy of molecules increases

Evaporation increases with increase in wind speed. With the increase in wind speed, the particles of water vapour move away with the wind, decreasing the amount of water vapour in the surrounding. Hence, clothes dry faster on a windy day.

chemical formulae for sodium chloride and water​

Answers

Answer:

There are different ways to write this:

N[tex]a^{+}[/tex] + C[tex]l^{-}[/tex] + H2O

N[tex]a^{+}[/tex](aq) + C[tex]l^{-}[/tex](aq)

Explanation:

(aq) means aqueous in water, which means dissolved in water.

Hope this helps.

- profparis

what mass of water must be added to 0.50 mol of glucose to make a solution of 25 percent by mass? the molar mass of glucose is 180 g/mol. SHOW WORK PLSS.

Answers

Answer:

270 g of water

Explanation:


20 L of nitrogen gas are collected at a temperature of 50°C and 2 atm. How many grams of nitrogen gas were collected? A.21.1 g B.29.6 C.42.3 g D.59.2

Answers

Taking into account the Ideal Gas Law, the mass of nitrogen gas collected is 21.1 grams.

Ideal Gas Law

Ideal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of gases:

P×V = n×R×T

Mass of nitrogen

In this case, you know:

P= 2 atmV= 20 Ln= ?R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex]T= 50 °C= 323 K (being 0°C= 273 K)

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

2 atm ×20 L = n×0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex] ×323 K

Solving:

n= (2 atm ×20 L) ÷(0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex] ×323 K)

n= 1.51 moles

Being the molar mass of nitrogen 14 g/mole, that is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the mass of nitrogen gas collected is calculated as:

[tex]mass of nitrogen gas=1.51 molesx\frac{14 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]

mass of nitrogen gas= 21.1 grams

Finally, the correct answer is option A.: the mass of nitrogen gas collected is 21.1 grams.

Learn more about ideal gas law:

https://brainly.com/question/4147359

what is haber's process?​

Don't spam...​

Answers

Answer:

The Haber process, also called the Haber–Bosch process, is an artificial nitrogen fixation process and is the main industrial procedure for the production of ammonia today. It is named after its inventors, the German chemists Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch, who developed it in the first decade of the 20th century. 

Answer:

a catalytic process for synthesizing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen

Explanation:

This figure shows the dimensions of a right triangular prism.

Right prism with triangular base. Height of triangle labeled 2 m and base labeled 3 m. Height of prism labeled 8 m.

What is the volume of the right triangular prism in cubic meters?

144 m3


16 m3


24 m3


48 m3

Answers

Answer:

ik that its not 48 because i answerd 48 and i got it wrong and im pretty sure its also not 144

Explanation:

From the calculations and the data given, the volume of the triangular prism is 24 m3.

What is a traingular prism?

The trangular prism is a prismatic figure that has a trianguar base. We know that the formula for the volume of a triangular prism is;

V = 1/2 a c h

Now;

a =  2 m

b =  3 m

h =  8 m

V = 1/2 * 2 m *  3 m * 8 m

= 24 m3

Learn more about volume:https://brainly.com/question/13805601?

I need help to balance a Balance the redox reaction under basic conditions Fe+2 +MnO4-1 ---> Fe+3 + Mn+2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} + 8 {H}^{ + } \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

To balance any redox reaction the primary factor is to identify the species undergoing oxidation and reduction.

Below are the steps to identify species undergoing oxidation and reduction:

Calculate the oxidation number of each atom individually of reactants as well as product.find out the change in oxidation number from reactants to products.if the oxidation number of products are greater than reactants then the species undergone oxidation.if the oxidation number of products are lesser than reactants then the species undergone reduction.

let's calculate oxidation number,

given reaction

[tex]{Fe}^{ + 2} +{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow {Fe}^{ + 3} + {Mn}^{ + 2}[/tex]

Of reactant,

[tex]Fe = +2, {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \\ Let \: oxidation \: of \: Mn \: is \: x \: and \: Oxygen -2 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x + 4 \times ( - 2) = - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x + - 8 = - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x = + 8 - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x = + 7 \\ \fbox{ Mn \: +7, O \: -2}[/tex]

Of product,

[tex]\fbox{Fe \: +3, \: Mn \: +2}[/tex]

Now calculate the change in oxidation number

[tex]Fe = +3-(+2) = +1 \\ Mn = +2-(+7) = -5[/tex]

now balance the increase in oxidation number and decrease in oxidation number,

thus we require 5 Fe for 1 MnO4-,

Now putting these numbers as their coefficient,

[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2}[/tex]

now balance oxygen atom on product side by adding water,

since there are 4 oxygen atoms in reactants 4 water molecules will be there on product side.

[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]

now balance Hydrogen atom on reactant side by adding H+ ion, since there are 4 water molecules on product 8 H+ ion will be in reactants!

[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} + 8 {H}^{ + } \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Confirming the balanced reaction, by checking number of atoms and charge on reactant vs Product side.

Total number of Fe on reactant and product = 5

Total number of Mn on reactant and product= 1

Total number of Oxygen on reactant and product = 4

Total number of hydrogen on reactant and product= 8

Total charge on reactant side= 5×(+2)-1+8=17

Total charge on product side = 5×(+3)+1×(+2)=17

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Thanks for joining brainly community!

What mass of water is in a calorimeter where 225.0 J of heat are
transferred to the water from a heated piece of metal and the
temperature of the water is increased by 4.00°C?

Answers

Answer:

22.25 °C

Explanation:

Determine the final temperature when a 25.0 g piece of iron at 85.0 °C is placed into 75.0 grams of water at 20.0 °C.

What volume (in L) of 1.40 M FeBr₂ would be required to obtain 0.500 moles of Br⁻ ions?

Answers

The volume, in Liters, that would be required to obtain 0.500 moles of Br ions from 1.40 M FeBr2 will be 0.36 L

Stoichiometric calculation

Recall that:

Molarity = mole/volume

In this case, molarity = 1.40 M and moles = 0.500 moles

Thus:

Volume = mole/molarity = 0.500/1.40 = 0.36 L

More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/8062886

How many grams of air are required to complete the combustion of 186 g of phosphorus (M= 31 g/mol) to diphosphorus pentoxide, assuming the air to be 23% oxygen by mass?
4P(s) + 5O2(g) — 2P2Os(s)

Answers

Answer:

1043.5 g of air  to the nearest tenth.

Explanation:

4P + 5O2 ---> 2P2O5

4*31 g P reacts with 5*32 g oxygen

124 g   ..   ..   .   ....  .   160g oxygen

186 g   ..   ..   ..   ..   ..   (160*186)/124 g oxygen

-  so the mass of air required =  [(160*186)/124] / 0.23

= 240 / 0.23

= 1043.5 g of air.

where does the beta particle come from

Answers


The beta particle, which may be either negatively charged (negatrons) or positively charged (positrons), originates from the nucleus of an atom. A beta particle is emitted from the nucleus of an atom during radioactive decay. The electron, however, occupies regions outside the nucleus of an atom.

I hope this helps! :)

Giving Brainliest

Which choice is an example of the use of sound energy in everyday life?

batteries powering toys

fireplaces keeping people warm

lights helping people see

car horns preventing accidents

Answers

Answer:

car horn preventing accidents

Answer:

d) car horns preventing accidents

Explanation:

the use of car horns represents sound energy in everyday life. batteries use chemical energy that is turned into electrical energy, fireplaces use thermal energy, and lights use electrical energy!

use the equation:

2C6H6 + 1502 →12CO2 + 6H20

Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to react with 5.00 moles of C6H6.
Show steps

Answers

Answer:

37.5 moles of O2 needed

Explanation:

2 moles of  C6H6   need   15 moles of O2

5/2  * 15 = 37.5   of O2 needed

If an atom such as hydrogen is able to form a covalent bond describe what happens when the electron shells of two atoms overlap

Answers

Answer:

they share electrons to complete eachothers outer shell

Explanation:

as a real gas deviates from ideal gas behavior, the particles _____

Answers

Answer:

Have some attraction towards each other

Explanation:

Gases deviate from the ideal gas behavior because their molecules have forces of attraction between them. At high pressure, the molecules of gases are very close to each other so the molecular interactions start operating and these molecules do not strike the walls of the container with full impact.

Hope this helps :-)

Have a great rest of your day or night!

Enjoy your studies and assignments

<3 simplysun

ps. I do not own any of these answers so please don't give full credit to me

A gas occupies a volume of 1.0 L at 25°C. What volume will the gas occupy at 100°C?
A)
4.0 L

B)
0.80 L

C)
1.3 L

D)
1.0 L

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

1.0 L * 4 = 4L volume that the gas can occupy at 100 degree Celsius

Are ionisation energy and electron affinity opposite phenomenal? Explain.Explain the observed discontinuities in ionisation energy periodicities.​

Answers

Both ionization energy and electron affinity are opposite processes to each other because of their functions.

What is the diifference between ionization energy and electron affinity?

The main difference between electron affinity and ionization energy is that electron affinity refers to the amount of energy released when an atom gains an electron while on the other hand, ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove an outermost electron from an atom.

So we can conclude that both ionization energy and electron affinity are opposite processes to each other because of their functions.

Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/13881533

A sample of calcium fluoride was decomposed into the constituent elements. If the sample produced 625 mg of calcium, how many grams of fluorine were formed?

Answers

The mass of fluorine that were formed is 592 mg

Stoichiometry

From the question, we are to determine the mass of fluorine formed

First, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

CaF₂ → Ca + F₂

This means

1 mole of calcium fluoride decomposes to give 1 mole of calcium and 1 mole of fluorine

Now, we will determine the number of moles of calcium produced

From the given information,

Mass of calcium produced = 625 mg = 0.625 g

Using the formula,

[tex]Number\ of \ moles =\frac{Mass}{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]

Atomic mass of calcium = 40.078 g/mol

Then,

Number of moles of calcium produced = [tex]\frac{0.625}{40.078}[/tex]

Number of moles of calcium produced = 0.01559 mole

Since

1 mole of calcium fluoride decomposes to give 1 mole of calcium and 1 mole of fluorine

Then,

0.01559 mole of calcium fluoride will decompose to give 0.01559 mole of calcium and 0.01559 mole of fluorine

∴ Number of mole of fluorine formed was 0.01559 mole

Now, for the mass of fluorine formed

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of fluorine = 38 g/mol

Then,

Mass of fluorine formed = 0.01559 × 38

Mass of fluorine formed = 0.59242 g

Mass of fluorine formed = 592.42 mg

Mass of fluorine formed ≅ 592 mg

Hence, the mass of fluorine that were formed is 592 mg.

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/13934753

If I react 6 units of AB with 10 units of CD in the equation below, what is the limiting reactant? 3AB + 4CD --> 2AD + 6CB

Answers

If 6 units of AB were reacted with 10 units of CD in the described equation, the limiting reactant would AB

Limiting reactants

They are reactants that determine how far a reaction can go in terms of yield.

From the equation: 3AB + 4CD --> 2AD + 6CB

The mole ratio of AB to CD is 3:4

Thus, 6 units of AB will require 8 units of CD.

But 10 units of CD were reacted with only 6 units of AB. This means that CD is in excess by 2 units while AB will limit the yield of the reaction.

More on limiting reactants can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14225536

A gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole 0.378 times as fast as He gas. Write the chemical formula of the gas.

Answers

For a gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole 0.378 times as fast as He gas, the chemical formula of the gas  is mathematically given as

N2(nitrogen gas)

What is the chemical formula of the gas.?

Generally, the equation for the rate to molar relationship  is mathematically given as

\frac{r1}{r2}=\frac{mm2}{mm1}

Thereofore

\frac{r}{r2}=0.378

Hence

0.378=\sqrt{\frac{4.00268}{Mx2}}

Mx2=28.013g/mol

In conclusion,The name of gas with a molar mass of 28.013g/mol is N2

Therefore, the chemical formula of the gas. is N2

Read more about mass

https://brainly.com/question/15959704

possible cause of water hammering?

Answers

Answer:

At home, a water hammer may occur when a dishwasher, washing machine or toilet shuts off water flow. The result may be heard as a loud bang or repetitive banging since the shock wave travels back and forth in the plumbing system.

pls i need the correct answer auto report when you're not sure to your answer or its wrong

which of these materials is best used as a lubricant to reduce friction on gears

a.sand
b.oil
c.water
d.alcohkl​

Answers

the correct answer is oil


(ii) Explain why magnalium is harder than aluminium.

Answers

Answer:

Magnalium is stronger than aluminium alone but still has a low density.

Explanation:

How many molecules are equivalent to 0.5 mol 02 molecule?​

Answers

No of molecules

Moles×Avagadro no0.5×6.022×10²³3.011×10²³molecules

Note that

For any element ,1 mol of them contains 6.022×10²³ molecules or atoms

what is the empirical formula of a cpd containing 60.0%of sulfur 40.0% oxygen by mass​

Answers

Answer:

n S = 60 32 = 1.875 , n_S=\tfrac{60}{32}=1.875, nS=3260=1.875, n O = 40 16 = 2.5.

Explanation:

.
...............................

Answers

Answer:

F is correct

Explanation:

When an atom or group of atoms" has more protons than electrons",it is positively charged. An atom or group of atoms that has the same number of protons and electrons is neutrally charged.

Answer: If an object that has an excess of positive electrons it is a positively charged object.

When 8.45 g of propane burns at STP, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?
C3H8+ 5O2 > 4H2O+ 3CO2


The answer is 12.9L (I NEED THE STEPS)

Answers

The volume of carbon dioxide produced if 8.45 g of propane is burned would be 12.9 L

Stoichiometric calculation

From the equation of the burning:

[tex]C_3H_8+ 5O_2 -- > 4H_2O+ 3CO_2[/tex]

The mole ratio of propane burned to carbon dioxide produced is 1:3.

Mole of 8.45 g propane = 8.45/44.1 = 0.19 moles

Equivalent mole of carbon dioxide produced = 0.19 x 3 = 0.57 moles

1 mole of any gas at STP = 22.4 L

0.57 moles of carbon dioxide at STP = 22.4 x 0.57 = 12.9 L

More on molar volume of gases at STP can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1542685

Other Questions
Read the excerpt from Shirley Chisholms presidential announcement speech.Instead of watching a football game on television while young people beg for the attention of their president concerning our actions abroad, I would encourage them to speak out, organize for peaceful change, and vote in November. Instead of blocking efforts to control the huge amounts of money given [to] political candidates by the rich and the powerful, I would provide certain limits on such amounts and encourage all the people of this nation to contribute small sums to the candidates of their choice.Which statement best explains Chisholms use of anaphora?A. She repeats the word people to highlight the general feeling of the public and connect it to steps she could take to correct issues.B. She repeats instead of and I would to present the problematic actions of current leaders and emphasize what she would do differently. C. She uses vivid language to emphasize her support for peaceful change and peoples right to speak out. D. She uses vivid language to compare the actions of current leaders to the actions of the public. help pls! The pair of figures to the right are similar. Compare the first figure to the second. Give the ratio of the perimeters and the ratio of the areas. Where do you get the 2/5 and 3/5 from i need help finding our the perimeter a survey of lobster fishermen found that they catch an average of 32 pounds of lobster per day with a standard deviation of 4 pounds. if a random sample of 36 lobster fishermen is selected, what is the possibility that their average catch is less than 31.5 pounds? assume the distribution of weights of lobster is normal Please help me solve this problem At which stage of the essay writing process do we do rewriting? How is a year chosen for a painting? GEOMETRY: VOLUME & SURFACE AREA!! HELP PLEASE WITH ANY ONE OF THEM!! PLEASE ANSWER - BRAINLY IF 2 ANSWERS - THANKS ON PROFILE TOO - 5 STAR RATING! In the trucking industry, demand for fuel remains relatively stable even in times when the price of fuel increases, indicating that demand for fuel in this segment is:. an organisms particular role in its habitat,or when and how it survives, is called its A dragster's top acceleration is 60 m/s.If it accelerates for 3 seconds from thestarting line, how fast will it be going? HELP MEEEEEE PLESEEE Select the correct answer.Why are metals good conductors of heat and electricity?A. anions rotate around the stationary electronsB. cations rotate around the stationary electronsC. free moving atoms in metals carry both heat and electric currentD. free moving electrons in metals carry both heat and electric currentE. free moving protons in metals carry both heat and electric current Please help me with this! How can someone relate to everyman? Relate characters and events in Everyman to personal experience. In a brief report (100-200 words), relate the moral or lesson learned by Everyman to your own life as a Christian. Use specific incidents: For example, you may relate a time when "Fellowship" let you down and compare it with the fleeting and fair-weather friend Fellowship was in the play. Acontainer ship left Hawaii and traveledtoward Tahiti at an average speed of 25km/h. An aircraft Cimier left sometimelater traveling in the opposite directionwith an average speed of 25 km/h. Afterthe container ship had traveled for sixhours the ships 200 km apart Findthe number of hown heraft carrienhohe Quick!!! I need to know who Clara Luper was and how she affected the civil rights movement. Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. the sun is the primary source of energy for ecosystems. the sun emits . when an organism obtains nutrients by feeding on other organisms in the ecosystem, energy is used and released. energy changes form, but it isnt destroyed as it transforms. this scientific law is called the law of . What was the outcome of the Mississippi convention of 1851