In common law, the principle of precedent (also known as stare decisis) is a legal principle which holds that the decisions of a court of law in a particular case are binding on the court in all subsequent cases where the facts are substantially the same.
This means that the court in a later case must follow the decision made in an earlier case on the same legal issue. This principle is essential to ensure consistency in the law and to ensure that the same legal issues are decided the same way each time they arise.
The principle of precedent is based on the idea that a court should not decide cases differently simply because the parties involved in the cases are different. If a court is faced with the same legal issue, it should reach the same decision. This ensures that the law is applied fairly and equitably to all persons in the same set of circumstances.
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What are the challenges that facing a digital society?.
Firm model evolution, the sheer amount of digital data, devising pertinent strategies, comprehending its impact on your business, and shifting organizational culture are the problems that a digital society must overcome.
However, there are always drawbacks to new technology in addition to benefits. The fear that new technology will eliminate jobs is well-known, but there are many other concerns it raises, including the growing need for privacy protection, its potential effects on democracy, competition, management, wealth disparities, and so forth.
Both psychological and physical issues, such as eyestrain and difficulty focusing on important tasks, can be brought on by social media and mobile devices. They might also make more serious medical conditions, including depression, worse. Overuse of technology may have a greater detrimental effect on children and teenagers who are still developing.
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HELP ME PLS IM FAILING SOCIAL STUDIES
Answer:
Poll taxes, literacy tests, and the grandfather clause.
Explanation:
Early in its history, psychology was divided into two branches, each with a distinct focus. What were those two branches?
founding of the joint commission on accreditation of hospitals
The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) was founded in 1951 as a private, not-for-profit organization that accredits and certifies more than 21,000 healthcare organizations.
The JCAHO's mission is to continuously improve the safety and quality of care provided by healthcare organizations by evaluating and accrediting them against standards set by the commission. These standards cover a wide range of areas, including patient care, infection control, and management of medications. Organizations that meet these standards are awarded accreditation, which is considered to be a symbol of quality and a commitment to providing safe, effective care. Accreditation is typically renewed every three years, and organizations must pass on-site surveys and ongoing performance measurement. Organizations that meet these standards are awarded accreditation, which is considered a symbol of quality.
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Which political figures do Snowball and Napoleon represent?
Answer:
Snowball represents Leon Trotsky
Napoleon represents Josef Stalin
Members of generation z are most likely to influence which of these?
a. Furniture design
b. Health care and insurance
c. Retirement plans
e. E-textbooks
Option E is correct. Members of Generation Z (Gen-Z) are most likely to influence E-Textbooks
A part of the populace known as Generation Z was brought into the world somewhere in the range of 1996 and 2010. The probability of their being impacted by a web stage is high. This age invests a ton of energy in the web and in virtual entertainment and is promptly influenced by it.
The age that follows Millennials and comes before Generation Alpha is known as Generation Z, or Zoomers. The mid 2010s are utilized as finishing birth a long time by specialists and the overall population, while the mid to late 1990s are utilized as beginning birth years. Most of Generation Zers are relatives of Generation X.
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place the parts of a typical journal article in order from first to last.
A company keeps a record of every financial transaction it makes in its accounting records as a journal entry.
A journal entry is a record of a financial transaction made by a company and kept in its accounting records. A business's transactions are tracked in a journal, which also shows the debit and credit balances. These particular entries can aid in the authentication of transactions and make it easier to determine whether they are backed by bills. The parts of a typical journal article, in order from first to last, can be categorised as -
TitleAbstractIntroductionLiterature reviewMethodsResultsDiscussionConclusionAcknowledgements ReferencesAppendicesRead more about journal articles on:
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When government takes private property and makes it public?.
Eminent Domain is what is known when government takes private property and makes it public.
It is the power exercised by the government when it seizes private land for public usage.
The federal Constitution, as well as state constitutions, set limits on this authority. The owner of any property taken by the government for public use must be appropriately compensated.
Eminent domain law procedures can occasionally be rather simple. The landowner turns the property to the government for a just price, and the government pays the owner.
Occasionally, though, the government and the landowner may differ concerning whether a taking has happened and how much the landowner ought to be compensated.
The Correct Question should be
What is known as when government takes private property and makes it public?
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What is the best description of the social contract according to John Locke?.
according John Locke the best description of the social contract theory is "Government was created through the consent of the people to be ruled by the majority." it was an agreement which had a purpose that the government is to protect the people's natural rights in exchange for that protection, the people give up their less important freedoms.
It was a deal whereby the government agreed to defend the natural rights of the populace in return for the populace giving up less significant liberties.
The social contract states that people have a symbolic agreement with the predetermined government. If the government disobeys it, the people have the authority to overthrow it through an election or other democratic process.
According to John Locke, one of the signs of a society deficient in fundamental freedom is the absence of an accepted social compact.
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What are disadvantages of tillage?.
The disadvantages of tillage are loss of soil drainage, high labor demand, high cost, more chemical use, minimal short term benefits, soil amendment challenges, and may contribute to greenhouse emissions.
Loss of soil drainage, conservation tillage doesn't always work on well-drained soils. Mixing conservation tillage with an unsuitable sustainable agriculture method can degrade soil drainage.High labor demand, conservation tillage is laborious and time-consuming. These requirements make conservation tillage riskier for farmers.High cost, conservation tillage costs more during implementation due to several causes: labor, time, chemicals, and equipment.More chemical use, conservation tillage often uses many of pesticides, herbicides, insecticides, and fertilizers are used to reduce soil tillage.Minimal short-term benefit, conservation tillage boosts soil nitrogen. Long-term adoption enhances soil organic matter, microbiological, physicochemical, and biochemical vitality of the soil ecosystem.Soil amendment challenge, conservation tillage aims to decrease soil mechanical disturbance. This can limit soil amendment procedures. It's hard to add fertilizer to soil with minimum disturbance.Greenhouse emissions, long-term conservation tillage increases nitrous oxide emissions through moisture content rise, microbial activity, and nitrification. Conservation tillage increases methane emissions due to organic matter accumulation.To learn more about tillage, click here:
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What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence who were the authors?.
The Declaration of Independence is notable because it was written and declared to be the official document that separated America from Britain. The principal author of the document—and one who would go down in history was Thomas Jefferson.
The King, the colonies, and the entire globe were among the target viewers of the Declaration of Independence. It also has a multitasking design. Its objectives were to mobilize the troops, win over allies abroad, and herald the birth of a new nation.
Thomas Jefferson: A Captivating Guide to an American Founding Father and Third President Who Was the Principal Author of the Declaration of Independence
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What did Locke argue about humans?.
John Locke argued that humans are born with a “blank slate,” or tabula rasa, as their minds are empty and neutral. He believed that humans are born without any innate ideas, and that all knowledge is acquired through experience and sense perception.
Locke argued that the mind is a passive recipient of ideas from the external world, rather than an active producer of them. The blank slate theory suggests that humans are a product of their environment and experiences, and that their behavior and beliefs are a result of the way they have been conditioned by their environment.
This theory also has implications for the development of morality, as Locke argued that moral ideas are not innate, but rather, are determined by experience and culture.
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the approach taken in this course to understand the complexity of our relationships to non-human animals ...
The approach taken in a course to understand the complexity of our relationships to non-human animals is based on scientific evidence.
Scientific evidence is a powerful tool for understanding the complexity of our relationships with non-human animals. By studying animal behavior, we can gain insight into how they interact with their environment and with each other. We can also observe how animals respond to different stimuli, such as food, shelter, and human interaction.
This evidence can help us to understand how animals think, feel, and communicate, and how they form relationships with other species. By understanding these relationships, we can better understand our own relationships with animals and how we can best care for them.
--------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
"The approach taken in a course to understand the complexity of our relationships to non-human animals is based on ____________."-------
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What were Teddy Roosevelt's policies?.
Teddy Roosevelt vigorously promoted the conservation movement, emphasizing resource efficiency.
He significantly expanded the system of national parks and forests. After 1906, he shifted to the left, criticising the wealthy, attacking trusts, advocating for a welfare state, and supporting labour unions.
In foreign policy, Roosevelt worked to maintain the Monroe Doctrine and establish the United States as a strong naval power. He oversaw the construction of the Panama Canal, which greatly increased access to the Pacific and increased American security interests and trade opportunities.
He inherited the Spanish-American War's colonial empire (1898). He ended the United States Military Government in Cuba and pledged to occupy the Philippines for the foreseeable future. Much of his foreign policy was centered on Japan's threats in the Pacific and Germany's threats in the Caribbean Sea.
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Many of those living in poverty are in poor health because they are overweight. However, many low-income neighborhoods are full of fast food
restaurants and convenience stores that sell processed foods high in fat and sugar. These foods are easier to access and often cheaper than fresh
vegetables and lean meats. This is an example of what kind of social problem?
A. social v. nature
B.norms and value violations
C.interdependent social problems
D. violation of powerful group standards
This example is an example of an interdependent social problem.
Interdependent social problems refer to a situation where multiple social issues intersect and reinforce each other. In this case, the problem of poverty and poor health are related to the availability and accessibility of healthy food options in low-income neighborhoods.
How many people have access to Internet in Nicaragua?.
Answer:
Around 45 percent of all residents have access to the internet. Around 4 percent have their own fast internet connection, which is at least faster than the former ISDN (more than 256 kbit/s).
Explanation:
People living in the Sahara region of Africa often experience hortage of clean drinking water for which reaon?
People in the Sahara region of Africa frequently face a shortage of clean drinking water due to natural disasters, rising pollution, and a lack of resources.
Physical and economic shortage, rapid population increase, and climate change are the main contributors to water scarcity in Africa.
The sub-Saharan African region is experiencing a water crisis that is being exacerbated by natural disasters, rising pollution, and a lack of resources.
This chapter emphasises how sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has a high rate of water crises while having significant hydropower potential. Water stress is a result of a variety of factors, including inadequate rainfall and drought, rising water demands, population growth, urbanization, and poverty.
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Nomadic societies negatively impact the environment more than industrial societies.truefalse
False, Nomadic societies do not negatively impact the environment more than industrial societies.
Humans have evolved into time- and space-scale ecosystem engineers. Most creatures have not experienced human effects before the Industrial Revolution, including several that may be undetectable to a casual observer. Furthermore, compared to the effects of earlier ecosystem engineers, these effects occur faster and at a far larger scale. Because of this, people have worldwide disturbed living and nonliving systems over the past two centuries or little more than two human lives. More so than industrial societies, nomadic societies have a negative impact on the environment. The majority of animals are producers, which means they can make their own food from non-organic sources.
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What is a positive digital citizen?.
Acting responsibly online makes the internet a more welcoming environment for everyone, whether you're sending an email, posting something on social media, or leaving a remark.
Being a good digital citizen involves using our digital spaces sensibly and securely, as well as engaging in active and polite conversation with people online. While we communicate and behave in the online world similarly to how we do in the real world, we are not always as cautious there.
Digital citizenship comes both benefits and drawbacks. Being a digital citizen has several benefits, including helping you find new jobs and career opportunities, making better use of your time, learning more, and protecting your privacy. Working from home without wasting time on public transportation may enhance productivity and the amount of time you spend with your house, family, and friends. The epidemic made many people understand this. A deep awareness of the digital environment is necessary to be able to take advantage of the various opportunities.
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What does Nicaragua mean in English?.
Answer:
Republic of Nicaragua
República de Nicaragua (Spanish)
OR
Plant with a branchy stem, thick, alternate and lanceolate leaves, yellow flowers and round fruit that, once ripe, throws the seed forcefully as soon as it is touched; It can reach up to half a meter in height.
Explanation:
Nicaragua (/ˌnɪkəˈrɑːɡwə, -ˈræɡ-, -ɡjuə/ (listen); Spanish: [nikaˈɾaɣwa] (listen)), officially the Republic of Nicaragua (Spanish: República de Nicaragua (help·info)), is the largest country in Central America, bordered by Honduras to the north, the Caribbean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Managua is the country's capital and largest city. As of 2015, it was estimated to be the second largest city in Central America. Nicaragua's multiethnic population of six million includes people of mestizo, indigenous, European and African heritage. The main language is Spanish. Indigenous tribes on the Mosquito Coast speak their own languages and English.
to be effective, a code of conduct must stipulate penalties.
The statement that is made is true. It must include consequences to guarantee the effectiveness of the code of conduct.
An organization's employees is expected to adhere to a set of beliefs, norms, standards, and principles known as a code of conduct.
Codes of conduct frequently relate broad concepts related to the company's overarching mission and core values to the actions and behaviour they want employees to engage in on a daily basis.
A leadership statement outlining expectations and articulating the moral values they believe are most essential to success is the creation of a code of conduct. It typically represents the culture that already exists or the culture that leadership wants to develop.
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What is an example of implied warranty of fitness?
The practise of the trade may add an implied warranty on the quality or suitability for a certain purpose. Think about the following example, for instance: Through an auction and in accordance with trade practises, a drug was sold.
The guarantees that a product is merchantable, or meets the expectations of a typical customer, and that it is fit for the purpose for which it is designed, are referred to in law as implied warranties. Unless specifically disclaimed in writing or the transaction is marked "as is" or "with all defects," the warranty of merchantability is implied. Generally speaking, an implied guarantee is the belief that a thing will perform as intended. Whether or not there is a formal guarantee, goods and services are covered by an implicit warranty to safeguard customers. This warranty, which includes the implicit promise of workmanlike quality for services, is in addition to any express warranties offered at the time of sale.
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What does the federal division of power imply ?
The federal division of power implies that the central government and individual states or provinces share power and authority in a federation.
This division of power is typically outlined in a country's constitution, and is intended to balance the needs of the central government with the autonomy of the individual states.
It means that the central government has the power to make laws and policies on certain issues, such as national defense and foreign policy, while the states have the power to make laws and policies on other issues, such as education and healthcare.
Additionally, it implies that the central government and states have distinct and separate powers, responsibilities and jurisdiction and both are independent of each other but at the same time dependent on each other in their own ways to function effectively.
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The federal division of power refers to the allocation of powers and responsibilities between the federal government and the state governments in the United States.
The U.S Constitution, through its system of checks and balances, divides power among the three branches of the federal government (executive, legislative, and judicial) and reserves certain powers to the states. This division of power is known as federalism.
The federal division of power implies that the federal government has specific powers, such as the power to regulate commerce, maintain a military, and coin money, while the states retain certain powers, such as the power to regulate education, healthcare, and taxes.
This division of power helps to prevent the concentration of too much power in one branch or level of government, and allows for a system of shared sovereignty between the federal government and the states.
It also allows for a balance of power, so that the federal government can look out for the nation as a whole and the states can look out for their individual citizens and communities.
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What are the advantages of being digital citizens give at least 4 examples?.
Electronic citizenship Young children are encouraged to use their knowledge through education.
Improve your time management.You can learn a lot more.Browse more securely and without being a victim of online fraud.It relates to both public and private enterprises more effectively.Keep your information and identity private.Digital citizenship is the capacity to use our digital spaces responsibly and safely, as well as to participate in them in an active and respectful manner. Despite the fact that we interact and live in the digital world similarly to the offline one, we are not always as aware of our online behaviour.
Anyone who utilises computers, the Internet, or other digital devices is said to be practising "digital citizenship," which is defined as using technology responsibly and according to any associated rules.
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which were seen as a source of all the farmers troubles?
Answer:
Irrigation facilities
Explanation:
One of the main or primary problem or the major trouble source for farmers is the adequate facilities to irrigate their agricultural fields. As water is primary for the growth and development of crops , without proper irrgational-facilities nothing will be yeilded.
Better and modern equipments , credit facilities , reseraches and awareness are some of the other sources of problems for farmers.
Identify and Describe the duties of the United States Supreme court. Use Evidence to Support Your Answer. Please Help<3
The Supreme Court serves as the final arbiter of law, upholding the promise of equal justice under the law for all Americans.
In doing so, it also serves as the Constitution's protector and interpreter.
According to Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes, the Supreme Court is "distinctly American in idea and function." Few other courts in the world have the same constitutional interpretation authority, and none have used it as extensively or for as long. The French political analyst Alexis de Tocqueville noticed the Supreme Court's unique place in both national and jurisprudential history more than 150 years ago. "He noted that some European republics had embraced the representative form of government, but said, "I am not aware of any country in the world that has organized a judicial power in the same way as the Americans. No people have ever established a more powerful judiciary."
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full faith and credit clause definition government
Each State shall accord to acts, record, or legal cases of all other Part full faith and credit. Or the Congress may specify by general laws how such acts, records, as processes will be shown as well as their consequences.
The whole faith and credit means what?
A promise or commitment to unconditionally support the principal and interest of that other entity's debt is referred to as having full faith and credit.
What is the short definition of the Entire Faith and Credit Clause?
The duty that state courts accept the laws and rulings of authorities from other states comes from Section 33, Paragraph I of the Constitution. This section aims to avoid disputes between states and guarantee the validity of rulings made throughout the nation.
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the texas state board of education has minimal control over the way that controversial issues are taught in texas public schools. true or false
It is a false that the Texas Board of Education has minimal control over how controversial subjects are taught in Texas public schools.
The proposals in Texas, a state where a huge textbook market influences school curricula across the country, are some of the most aggressive efforts to control history education in America. And it comes at a time when nearly a dozen other Republican-led states seek to ban or limit the way they teach the role of slavery and the pervasive effects of racism.
Idaho was the first state to sign a measure withholding funding for schools with such classes. Legislators in Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Tennessee have also taught about the enduring legacy of slavery and racist laws, and argued that states and countries are inherently racist and sexist. We have submitted a bill to ban the teaching that there is. Raul Ramos, a historian of the American West at the University of Houston, said, "The idea that history is a project decided in the political arena invites disaster." Part of the positioning is political, which is common in Texas, where activists have long organized to imbue textbooks with a conservative bent.
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Why wa the warrior code ignificant?
Repone
It howed that warrior were like the other ocial clae. It howed that warrior were like the other ocial clae. It wa a code that hogun enforced for all ocial clae. It wa a code that hogun enforced for all ocial clae. It reinforced the feudal tructure of Japanee ociety. It reinforced the feudal tructure of Japanee ociety. It wa the reult of Japan’ increae in population
A warrior's code may address a variety of topics, such as how to handle prisoners of war and proper table manners, but its main goal is to elevate the warriors' line of work. It reinforced the feudal structure of Japanese society
Because of this, soldiers may continue to be respected by both themselves and the people they protect. From at least the seventh century until the present, bushido served as the moral code for Japan's warrior classes. The Japanese words "bushi" and "do," which both indicate "path" or "way," are the origins of the word "bushido." Literally, it means "path of the warrior."
Samurai warriors of feudal Japan and their ancestors practised bushido, as did most of central and east Asia. Bushido values prioritised honour, bravery, martial arts prowess, and devotion to a warrior's daimyo above all else. It resembles some of the principles of chivalry that knights upheld in feudal Europe. There is just as much folklore that serves as an example of bushido, such as the Japanese legend of the 47 Ronin.
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studying sociology helps people analyze data because they learn
People who study sociology are better at analyzing data because they learn how to conduct interviews, use statistics, and develop theories.
Studying sociology specifies a better understanding of the following: Reasons for social dissimilarities, containing differences in friendly behavior. Reasons for the characteristic gang space and outcomes. The pertinence of public ranking and friendly power in common growth.
The main aim of sociology is to: belief in the forces that mold individuals and shape their behavior. The sociological imagination asks us to: extend our outlook further individual happenings. Quantitative sociology uses statistical patterns to a degree in surveys with big numbers of partners. Researchers resolve data using mathematical methods to visualize if they can reveal patterns of human behavior.
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