what type of intermolecular force causes the dissolution of nacl in water?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

ion-dipole forces

Explanation:

positive sodium ion will be attracted to the slightly negative oxygen atoms in the water molecule, while the negative chloride ion is attracted to the slightly positive hydrogen atoms.


Related Questions

What is the maximum number of electrons in the following energy level? n = 1

Answers

Maximum number of electrons in nth energy level

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2n^2[/tex]

Now

n=1

Max electrons

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2(1)^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2e^-[/tex]

what is the difference in chemical energy between organic and inorganic materials?

Answers

Answer:

the difference is  the presence of a carbon atom

Explanation:

no links plz!!
CaOCl2 parent acid and base???​

Answers

Answer:

this is not and reaction of acid and base.(CaOCL2)

Explanation:

Ca2, Cl, are base and O is a neutral.

so how can that be a acid and base reaction

In a star, nuclear fusion occurs in the
A. core
B. radiative zone
C. photosphere
D. corona

Answers

Answer:

A. Core

Explanation:

The collisions which occur between the hydrogen atoms starts to heat the gas in the cloud. Once the temperature reaches 15,000,000 degrees Celsius, nuclear fusion takes place in the center, or core, of the cloud. The tremendous heat given off by the nuclear fusion process causes the gas to glow creating a protostar.

In a star, nuclear fusion which is a type of  nuclear reaction occurs in the core.

What are nuclear reactions?

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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The half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days. After 16 days a sample of Palladium-100 has been reduced to a mass of 6 mg. What was the initial mass (in mg) of the sample

Answers

Answer:

96mg

Explanation:

Since the half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days and the sample has been reduced after 16 days, that means the sample has undergone four half-lives. To find the intial mass, just work backwards:

6 x 2= 1212 x 2= 2424 x 2= 48 48 x 2= 96

As you see, I've worked backwards from the four half-lives. So the initial mass after 16 days is 96 mg.

make short notes on all the form of energy​

Answers

Answer:

The forms of energy are:

Radiant energyMechanical energyThermal energyNuclear energyElectrical energyChemical energy

These are the six forms hope you can write short notes on them.

TRUE or FALSE the term “anti-inflammatory” likely means “against inflammation”

Answers

Answer:

True

ANTI MEANS AGAINST

Explanation:

how long do fresh cranberries last in the refrigerator?

Answers

Answer:

Three to four weeks

Explanation: I had cranberries and In like four weeks my mom forced me to get rid of them. They do stink when rotten ;(

What is atomic mass? the mass of the atom based on the mass of an atom of hydrogen-1 the mass of an atom based on the mass of an atom of carbon-12 the mass of the atom based on the mass of an atom of oxygen-16 the mass of an atom based on the number of electrons

Answers

Answer:

The mass of an atom based on the mass of an atom of carbon-12

Explanation:

2. What mass of water absorbs 6700 J of heat to raise the temperature from 283K to 318K?​

Answers

Answer:

Q = mcT ...you can either substitute the molar heat capacity of water in the place of c or the specific heat capacity of water.

Explanation:

The electron configuration of na atom is 2,8,1. Give the electronic configuration of C D G H

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Record the letters in your triangle from left to right A MAGNESIUM CHLORATE B MAGNESIUM SULFATE C MAGNESIUM HYPOCHLORIDE D MAGANESE PERCHLORATE E MN C10 F MGMNO G MANGANESE CHLORIDE

Two cars leave from Houston to go to different destinations. Car 1 travels at 62 mph for 30 minutes. How far did car 1 travel?

Answers

Answer:

31 miles lol

Explanation:

30 mins is half of an hour and they went 62 miles per hour so divide 62 by 2

9. Circle the element in each pair that has the greater electronegativity.
→ Ca or Ge
→ Li or o
→ CI or s
→ Br or As

Answers

Answer:

1. Ga

2. O

3. Cl

4. Br

Which liquid will evaporate more rapidly? Explain your answer in terms of intermolecular forces
acer

Answers

It was concluded that different liquids do evaporate at different rates, according to the physical properties of the given substance. Nail polish remover vaporized the quickest, followed by water, salt water, vinegar, orange juice and oil.

Why do metals form cations and nonmetals form anions?

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

Metals have tendency to loose electrons in order to get noble gas configuration, therefore they loose electrons to form Cations (positively charged ions)

for example ~ Sodium forms Na+

And

Non - metals have tendency to gain electrons in order to attain noble gas configuration , hence they gain electron from somewhere and bears a negative charge forming Anion.

for example ~ Chlorine forms Cl-

If you have 1 mol xe and 1 mol f₂, how many moles of xef₄ can you create in the following chemical reaction? xe (g) 2 f₂ (g) → xef₄ (g).

Answers

The number of moles of XeF4 that can be created would be 0.5 moles.

From the equation of the reactiobn:

                Xe (g) 2 F₂ (g) ---> XeF₄ (g)

The mole ratio of Xe to F2 is 1:2. Hence, in the presence of 1 mole Xe and 1 mole F2, F2 would be limiting the reaction.

This means that the amount of F2 would determine the amount of XeF4 that would be produced from the reaction.

The mole ratio of F2 to XeF4 according to the equation is 2:1. This means that for every 1 mole of F2 introduced into the reaction, 0.5 moles of XeF4 will be produced.

In this case, 1 mole of F2 is introduced. Thus, the mole of XeF4 that would be produced would be:

                       1/2 = 0.5 moles.

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What mass of water absorbs 6700 J of heat to raise the temperature from 283K to 318K?​

Answers

Answer:

you did not give the specific heat like formula like it takes 1kj to raise 28grams of water by 10 grams

How many moles are present in 1.39 grams of carbon?

Answers

C

R. F. M (Relative Formula Mass) of C=12

12g of C=1 mole

1.39g of C=(1*1.39)/12

=0.1158 moles

How does a phase change from solid to liquid occur in a substance?

A. Heat energy is released from the substance, weakening the electrical attraction between molecules.

B. Heat energy is released from the substance, strengthening the electrical attraction between molecules.

C. Heat energy is added to the substance, weakening the electrical attraction between molecules.

D. Heat energy is added to the substance, strengthening the electrical attraction between molecules.

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. Heat energy is added to the substance, weakening the electrical attraction between molecules.

2. Both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

3. dipole

4. Water and ethanol have different molecular structures.

5. The lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom causes the molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms have partial positive charges.

[quizlet: captncrun]

Heat is a form factor that changes the solid from light to light to gaseous mediums. The phases take place in a cyclic manner.

The solid to liquid changes take place due to the melting or fusion, solid to gas take lace through the sublimation, liquid to gas is by vaporization, and gas to liquid is condensation. Thus the heat is added and leads to the weakening of the electrical attraction within the molecules.

Hence the correct option is C.

Learn more about the phase change from solid to liquid occur in a substance

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NaCl express your answer as an Ion
Does anyone know what the answer for this would be

Answers

Answer:

iconic compound

Explanation:

Why can’t you split an element in half?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the atom, or more specifically, on the size of its nucleus. There is a competition between the electrical repulsion of the protons (that drives the nucleus apart) and the attraction of the protons and neutrons (due to chromodynamics). For nuclei above a certain size, the repulsion tends to win

Explanation:

hope this helps

list of charge of elements that do not form compound easily​

Answers

Answer:

The highlighted words in the explanation.

Explanation:

A clue comes by considering the noble gas elements, the rightmost column of the periodic table. These elements—helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon—do not form compounds very easily, which suggests that they are especially stable as lone atoms. What else do the noble gas elements have in common?

LOTS OF POINTS Which statement about Fe is supported by the modern atomic theory but no John Dalton’s theory? Look at the pic provided for choices.

Answers

Answer:

https://brainly.com/question/19533453

Explanation:

This might be able to help you.

an atom with 3 protons that loses an electron becomes…

Answers

Answer:

A +1 Ion of Lithium

Explanation:

Lithium has the atomic number of 3, therefore it has 3 protons

An electron has a negative charge, so losing an electron gives an atom a positive charge.

Answer:

Positive 1 ion of lithium

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Hurry Answer for a Brainlist

Answers

Answer:

The most accurate and percise player was Josh

I’m pretty sure your answer is josh because he throws right near the 60 mark and all the others throw it either to far or not far enough. Have a good day :D (sorry if I’m not right but I think I am)

4. If the speed of an object increases, its kinetic energy
stays the same
decreases
increases

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is increases

Electrical Bonding and Kinetic Energy Quick Check


2. Which statement describes the effect of adding more energy to a system, assuming a phase change does not occur?(1 point)

A. The particles within the system will have greater motion, and the temperature will decrease.

B. The particles within the system will have less motion, and the temperature will increase.

C. The particles within the system will have less motion, and the temperature will decrease.

D. The particles within the system will have greater motion, and the temperature will increase



3. Which statement correctly describes how attractions that hold particles break?(1 point)

A. Attractions occur due to gravitational forces. When particles have low enough energy, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

B. Attractions occur due to electrostatic forces. When particles have low enough energy, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

C. Attractions occur due to electrostatic forces. When particles move fast enough, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

D. Attractions occur due to gravitational forces. When particles move fast enough, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

4. Which statement explains why a rubber band analogy is not a perfect comparison for bonds in a substance when considering phase changes?(1 point)

A. For a phase change from solid to liquid, the bonds break completely and particles can move independently of each other.

B. For a phase change from solid to liquid, the bonds do not break completely and particles can still slide past each other.

C. For a phase change from liquid to gas, the bonds do not break completely and particles can still slide past each other.

D. For a phase change from liquid to gas, the bonds break completely and particles can move independently of each other.

5. The boiling point of benzene is 80ºC. Which pair of samples will have the same average kinetic energy as benzene molecules?(1 point)

A. a sample of liquid benzene at 70ºC and a sample of gaseous benzene at 90ºC

B. two samples of liquid benzene, one at 70ºC and the other at 80ºC

C. two samples of gaseous benzene, one at 80ºC and the other at 90ºC

D. a sample of liquid benzene at 80ºC and a sample of gaseous benzene at 80ºC

Answers

When particles move fast enough, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

Recall that the particles of a substance are in constant random motion. Hence, when more energy is added to the system, the particles within the system will have greater motion, and the temperature will increase.

The forces that keep molecules together in a particular state of matter are electrostatic forces. When particles move fast enough, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

It is common to use the analogy of an elastic material to represent the bonding between atoms in molecules. However, this analogy is not apt in a phase change because, for a phase change from liquid to gas, the bonds break completely and particles can move independently of each other.

We know that the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance depends on the temperature of the body. Therefore, a sample of liquid benzene at 80ºC and a sample of gaseous benzene at 80ºC will have the same average kinetic energy as benzene molecules.

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an atom of ordinary hydrogen consists of an electron and a

Answers

Answer: hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen. The electrically neutral atom contains a single positively charged proton and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force.

Explanation:

An atom of ordinary hydrogen consists of one electron and one proton and zero neutrons.

What is a hydrogen atom?

Hydrogen is a chemical element placed at the top of group 1 in the periodic table and is represented by the chemical symbol H and atomic number 1.

A hydrogen atom is the lightest atom of the element in the whole periodic table. Hydrogen exists as a gas of diatomic molecules having the formula H₂ at standard conditions. Hydrogen gas is tasteless, colorless, odorless, non-toxic, and highly combustible.

Hydrogen is constituting roughly 75% of all normal matter and is the most abundant chemical substance in the universe. Most of the hydrogen element on Earth exists in forms like water and organic compounds.  Each atom of hydrogen (¹H) has one proton, one electron, and no neutrons.

Hydrogen element is nonmetallic and easily forms a single covalent bond with most nonmetallic elements, forming compounds like water.

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please guys help me with number 1 ​

Answers

Answer:

Paracetamol

Formula

C8H9NO2

When a bat hits a ball, what is the impulse?
a. the change in velocity multiplied by the force
b. the force multiplied by the time objects are in contact
c. the mass multiplied acceleration
d. the mass multiplied by the force ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

the force multiplied by the time objects are in contact

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