When 2.0 mol of methanol is dissolved in 45 grams of water, what is the mole fraction of methanol

Answers

Answer 1

The mole fraction of methanol in the mixture is 0.444

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of water.

Mass of water = 45 gMolar mass of water = 18 g/molMole of water =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of water = 45 / 18

Mole of water = 2.5 moles

Finally, we shall determine the mole fraction of methanol.

Mole of water = 2.5 molesMole of methanol = 2 molesTotal mole = 2 + 2.5 = 4.5 moles

Mole fraction of methanol =?

Mole fraction = mole / total mole

Mole fraction of methanol = 2 / 4.5

Mole fraction of methanol = 0.444

Thus, the mole fraction of methanol is 0.444

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Related Questions

A 0.500-g sample containing Na2CO3 plus inert matter is analyzed by adding 50.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl, a slight excess, boiling to remove CO2, and then back-titrating the excess acid with 0.100 M NaOH. If 5.6 mL NaOH is required for the back-titration, what is the percent Na2CO3 in the sample?

Answers

The percentage by mass of Na2CO3 in the sample is 48%.

The equation of the reaction of Na2CO3 with HCl;

Na2CO3(aq) + 2HCl(aq) ------> 2NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

Since the HCl is in excess, the excess is back titrated with NaOH as follows;

NaOH (aq) + HCl(aq) ---->NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

Number of moles of HCl added =  0.100 M × 50/1000 L = 0.005 moles

Number of moles of NaOH added = 5.6/1000 ×  0.100 M = 0.00056 moles

Since the reaction of NaOH and NaOH is 1:1, 0.00056 moles of HCl reacted with excess HCl.

Amount of HCl that reacted with Na2CO3 =  0.005 moles -  0.00056 moles = 0.0044 moles

Now;

1 mole of Na2CO3 reacts with 2 moles of HCl

x moles of Na2CO3 reacts with 0.0044 moles of HCl

x = 1 mole × 0.0044 moles / 2 moles

x = 0.0022 moles

Mass of Na2CO3 reacted = 0.0022 moles × 106 g/mol = 0.24 g

Percentage of Na2CO3  in the sample = 0.24 g/ 0.500-g × 100/1 = 48%

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Apply Concepts
6. Describe the ecosystem in the picture.

Answers

What is the picture

A Carnot engine takes 2000 j of heat from a reservoir at 500 k, does some work and discards some heat to a reservoir at 350k . how much work does it do, how much heat is discarded, and what is it's efficiency?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Carnot engine is a theoretical or conceptual heat engine that has a higher efficiency than any practical or theoretical heat engine working between the same temperature range. The theoretical efficiency of a Carnot engine is considered as the highest efficiency and no practical heat engines can operate at that efficiency. A Carnot engine draws heat energy, performs useful work and the leftover energy is released from the working substance. According to the second law of thermodynamics, there must be a temperature gradient between the heat energy drawing point and release point of the heat engine.

If the concentration of KMnO4 was 0.0235 M, calculate the number of moles of MnO4- ions that completely reacted with the H2C2O4

Answers

The number of moles of KMnO4 is  0.0006 moles.

The equation of the reaction is;

6 H^+(аq) + 2 МnO4^- (аq) + 5 Н2С2O4(аq) → 10 CO2 (g) + 8 H20 (l) + 2 Mn²+ (aq)

We can see that the volume of the titrant used = Final - initial burette reading

= 29.6 mL - 3.4 mL = 26.2 mL

Number of moles of H2C2O4 =  0.139 g/90 g/mol = 0.0015 moles

If 2 moles of  MnO4- reacts with 5 moles of H2C2O4

x moles of  MnO4- reacts with 0.0015 moles of H2C2O4

x =  2 moles ×  0.0015 moles / 5 moles

x = 0.0006 moles

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NEED HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

2.83

Explanation:

Molar concentration (mol/litre) = mass/molar mass × 1000/volume(in ml)

0.849 = mass/60.09 × 1000/55.5

mass = (0.849 × 60.09 × 55.5)/1000

= 2.8314

To 2 decimal places = 2.83

the size of camphor kept in store house gradually decrease in size after few а days? ​

Answers

Answer:

Because it goes through the process of sublimation.

Explanation:

What is the interaction between geosphere and biosphere

Answers

Answer:

The Geosphere interacts with the Biosphere in various ways. For example; Geosphere creates, destroys and keeps various biosphere habitats safe. The Geosphere interacts with the Cryosphere in various ways. For example; Cryosphere receives snow from hydrosphere, glacier of Cryosphere gouges geosphere.

Explanation:

The Geosphere interacts with the Biosphere in various ways. For example; Geosphere creates, destroys and keeps various biosphere habitats safe. The Geosphere interacts with the Cryosphere in various ways. For example; Cryosphere receives snow from hydrosphere, glacier of Cryosphere gouges geosphere.

What is the formula unit for an ionic compound?

Answers

Answer:

empirical formula

What is a system?

A. A piece of scientific equipment
B. A liquid in which reactions take place
C. A technique for recording data
D. An isolated piece of the world

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A system is often defined as a procedure (a way to outline steps). C makes the most sense here.

Which of the following is a challenge of prosthetic engineering that has been met through tissue engineering?

- Predicting failure
- Biocompatibility
- Strength
- Power

Answers

Answer:

Biocompatibility

Explanation:

I’m a genius and it’s the answer :D

Biocompatibility is a challenge of prosthetic engineering that has been met through tissue engineering. Hence, option B is correct.

What is Biocompatibility?

Biocompatible materials are used in medical devices, such as menstrual cups, stents, or ventilators.

A biocompatibility problem might happen when some of the materials are trapped in the patient's gingival sulcus.

Tissue engineering is an important field of regenerative medicine for tissue repair (after damaged caused by a disease or an accident, for example).

To offer this possibility, stem cells are important tools owing to their capacity to differentiate into a large number of cells according to the stimuli provided.

Hence, option B is correct.

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#SPJ2

Please answer!!
No links.
Picture is included!

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

how many seconds are there in 15 hours show work

Answers

Answer:

54,000 seconds

Explanation:

seconds in 1 hr = 3600

secs in 15 hrs = 3600×15

→ 54000

Below the time line, list the layers from oldest to youngest

Answers

Answer:

F,E,D,C, B, A, G, H, I

Explanation:

I think. It goes bottom to top. the fault probably cause g to happen and maybe h but mattering on what caused what I am not positive

one of the biggest dangers of storms that produce heavy rains or storm surges is ___.
A. Low Temperatures
B. Flooding

Answers

Answer:

B. Flooding

Explanation:

Flooding can be caused by heavy rains/storm surges. Hope this helped!

What is the atomic number of an oxygen atom that has 8 protons in its nucleus? 4 6 8 12

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

f an oxygen atom has 8 protons and 8 neutrons in the nucleus, what is the atomic number? 8

Which law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can change from one form to another?


- the law of conservation of energy
- the law of conservation of matter
- the law of gravity
- the law of motion


answer - (the law of conservation of energy)

Answers

Answer:

the law of conservation of energy

Many fundamental concepts are at the heart of chemistry. Match the description to the name.

Answers

Answer:

you dony have a picture for me to match them

Explanation:

Which type of monomer combines and forms polypeptides?
A. Nucleic acid
B. Amino acid
C. Fatty acid
D. Monosaccharide

Answers

Option A is the correct answer
The answer would be
A: Nucleic Acid
<3

help please I'll mark you as a brainliest promise.​

Answers

Answer:

Law of the Sea Treaty

LOST Local Option Sales Tax (special purpose tax)

LOST Linux One Stanza Tips

LOST Liberty Owners Special Team

LOST Looking Over Strange Terrain :-)

LOST Line Of Sight Tasking

Explanation:is this what you meant?

which planet is closests to the moon

Answers

Answer:

Earth

Explanation:

Answer:

Earth

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Pls give brainliest! Also, please sub to Kgirl633 on yt.

A team of scientists is working to find the boiling point of a liquid at very low pressure. After three trials, the team has an average
of 12.3°C. An additional trial gives a result of 13.1°C. Which statement is a reasonable conclusion that can be drawn from this
result? (1 point)

O The original average should be thrown out because it could not be confirmed by new results.
O More data should be collected because the first three trials appear to be wrong.
O The original average should be used because it came from three results, not just one.
O More data should be collected to get a more reliable average.

Answers

Since it is conventional in science to use an average not just a single result, the original average should be used because it came from three results, not just one.

The boiling point refers to the temperature when the pressure of the fluid equals the atmospheric pressure. Hence, boiling occurs at atmospheric pressure.

In scientific experiments, it is common to conduct experiments more than once and obtain an average value for the measurement. In this case, the original average should be used because it came from three results, not just one.

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What do these white-precipitate reactions have in common? (choose the best
answer)
They all have a chromate (Cro, 2) ion.
They all have a chloride ( Cl-1) ion.
They all made the same color.
They all have a barium (Bat
+2) cation

Answers

They all have a choloride(CI-1) ion

Answer:

They all have a choloride(CI-1) ion

Explanation:

what are the solar home lighting​

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight

Explanation:

Home lighting System is powered by solar energy using solar cells that convert solar energy (sunlight) directly to electricity. The electricity is stored in batteries and used for the purpose of lighting whenever required

1. List the ketose carbon(s) that is(are) reduced with NaBH4.

Answers

Answer:

ehh im nit sure but here!

Explanation:

What is the mass of an aluminum block if the density of aluminum is 2.70
g/cm and the volume of that block is 4.8 cm?

Answers

Answer: 50 M

Explanation:

Mass

Density×Volume2.7(4.8)11.6111.6g

Formula used

Density=Mass/Volume

For an imaginary closed economy, T = $5,000; S = $11,000; C = $48,000; and the government is running a budget surplus of $1,000. Then

Answers

Based on the information given, the private savings will be $10000 and the gross domestic product is $63000.

From the information given, he following can be gotten:

T = $5,000S = $11,000C = $48,000Budget surplus = $1000

Since, S = Y - C - G

11000 = Y - 48000 - G

Y - G = 48000 + 11000

Y - G = 59000

Budget surplus = T - G = 1000

5000 - G = 1000

G = 5000 - 1000 = 4000

The GDP will be:

Y - G = 59000

Y - 4000 = 59000

Y = 59000 + 4000 = 63000

Private savings = Y - T - C

Private savings = 63000 - 5000 - 48000

Private savings = 10000

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_________.__________ and___________ are energy science

Answers

Answer:

Chemical, Mechanical, and Nuclear Energy

Explanation:

LAST ATTEMPT! Covalent compound naming !

Answers

Answer:sad

Explanation:

haaaaan   not

Why does the Hubble Space Telescope take clearer pictures than other telescopes?

Answers

Answer:

Space-based telescopes like Hubble get a much clearer view of the universe than most of their ground-based counterparts. ... Ground-based telescopes can't do the same, because the Earth's atmosphere absorbs a lot of the infrared and ultraviolet light that passes through it.

Calculate the vapor pressure in torr of a solution containng 24.5 g of glycerin (C3H8O3) in 135 mL water at 30.0* C; the vapor pressure of water at this temperature is 31.8 torr. Assume that glycerin dissolves molecularly (does not dissociate).

Answers

Psolution = X · PH_20
= 0.966 · 31.8 torr
= 30.7 torr
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