Answer:
C
Explanation:
C. Adding a catalyst would increase the reaction rate.
What is a catalyst?A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.
A catalyst enhances the probability of successful collisions between reactant molecules, which raises the pace of the reaction by offering an additional avenue for the reaction to occur.
As there would be fewer reactant molecules accessible to react with one another, decreasing reactant concentrations would result in a slower pace of reaction.
Due to the fact that chemical reactions often require energy to take place, eliminating heat from the system would also slow down the reaction rate. A lower value for k would result in a lower rate constant, which would lower the response rate.
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the speed of sound is greater through a solid than through a gas because the molecules in a solid are
A. still
B. vibrating
C. farther apart
D. closer together
250 mL of argon gas is held in a flexible vessel shown above. If
the pressure changes to 12.0 atm, what is the new volume of
the gas at 20°C?
The new volume of the gas at 20 °C is 205 mL
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 250 mL Initial pressure (P₁) = 10 atmInitial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 KNew pressure (P₂) = 12 atmNew temperature (T₂) = 20 °C = 20 + 273 = 293 KNew volume (V₂) =?With the application of the combine gas equation, we can obtain the new volume of the gas as illustrated below:
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{10 \times 250}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ \frac{2500}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 298 \times 12 \times V_2 = 2500 \times 293 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 298 \times 12 \\ \\ V_2 = \frac{2500 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\ \\ V_2 = 205 \: mL \\ [/tex]
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 205 mL
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The new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.
The given parameters:
Initial volume of argon, V₁ = 250 mLInitial pressure of gas, P₁ = 10 atmFinal pressure of the gas, P₂ = 12 atmInitial temperature of the gas, T₁ = 25 ⁰C = 273 + 25 = 298 KFinal temperature of the gas, T₂ = 20 ⁰C = 273 + 20 = 293 KThe new volume of the gas is calculated by applying general gas equation as follows;
[tex]\frac{V_1 P_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2P_2}{T_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1P_1 T_2}{T_1P_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{(250\ mL) \times 10 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\\\V_2 = 204.84 \ mL\\\\v_2 = 205 \ mL[/tex]
Thus, the new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.
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Please help need to turn in
Answer:
2. d
3. i
4. e
5. j
6. g
7. a
8. f
9. b
Explanation:
do a few searches when you have time to deepen understanding!
Please Help! (Will mark brainliest)
How many chlorine atoms are in 4 moles of chlorine?
A sample of acetaminophen has 100,000 molecules in it.
Answer:
2.409*10^24
Explanation:
If I am not mistaken you are supposed to do 4*6.022*10^23. This will allow for it to be converted.
I hope this helped
I am having the worst day ever, Someone please cheer me up. :( I'll mark you as brainiest. :(
Once I told a chemistry joke
I got no reaction.
What do you do with a sick chemistry teacher?
If you can't helium, and can't curium, you might as well barium.
I don't trust atoms,
I heard they make up everything
Hope I helped make ur day. :)
1.The two green substances are not same thing because some of their properties are different and some of them are the same. If they were the same substance, all of their properties would have to be the same.
How could the explanation be improved?
Answer:
Even though the two substances possess many similarities, they have some unique properties. In turn, since they have the same properties, if they were the same substance, it would make matters worse, if the same chemical was in two different places, there would not be a difference between them since they are the same, just as it is with are two different chemicals would have differing properties since they are two properties would vary from one another since they are 2 totally different things!
Explanation:
Please help.
Why does the temperature change when a powder is dissolved in water?
Answer:
In order for the powder to dissolve, each powder molecule must separate from the other powder molecules and be surrounded by water molecules. This shift in arrangement either absorbs or releases energy depending on the situation. It is due to the exchange of energy that the temperature of the solution fluctuates.
Explanation:
:)
New research shows that a red food colouring with an R value of 0.62 (when a particular solvent and temperature are used) could be dangerous to certain people. Samples of food colouring from two different red sweets were collected and the chromatogram bolow was produced. For each of the sweets, state and explain whether or not you would recommend that the sweets are taken off the market based on this research,
It is recommended only for the second type of candy to be taken off the market.
Based on the background information, if a candy shows a 0,62 Rf value in the chromatography it is considered potentially dangerous, and therefore it should be taken off the market.
The Rf value is calculated using the following formula:
Rf = Total distance traveled by a component/ Total distance from the pencil line to the solvent frontNow, let's find out if any of the components has an Rf equal to 0,62.
Note: To determine the distances I measured the image using a ruler and you can do the same, this will not alter the results.
Sample 1Total distance traveled by the component: 6cmTotal distance: 7 cmRf : 6 cm/ 7 cm = 0.852. Sample 2
Total distance traveled by the component: 4.34cmTotal distance: 7 cmRf : 4.34 cm/ 7 cm = 0.62This means sample 2 has the 0.62 Rf value and therefore it needs to be taken off the market.
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On the spectrum, which section has the longest wavelength and the shortest wavelength? (2 answers for this question)
Answer:
Radio waves, infrared rays, visible light, ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and gamma rays are all types of electromagnetic radiation. Radio waves have the longest wavelength, and gamma rays have the shortest wavelength.Hope i help youHow many moles of aluminum are needed to react completely with 2.1 moles of FeO? 2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) 3Fe(s) + Al2O3(s)
Answer:
1,4 mol
Explanation:
2 mol of Al reacts with 3 mol of FeO so for 2.1 mol of FeO you need 2 x 2.1 / 3 = 1.4mol
the boiling point of water at standard pressure is
Answer:
100 Celsius mostly because water boils at sea level
Do solar panels use electrical energy or produce electrical?
Answer:
How Does a Solar Panel Generate Power? Solar panels use the photons produced by sunlight to generate direct current (DC) electricity. When the photons hit the panel they are absorbed by the panel's semiconducting silicon material.
Explanation:
Answer:
Solar panels produce electrical energy by absorbing the solar energy from the sun and converting it into electrical energy.
Explanation:
The amount of energy needed to change a liquid to a solid is calculated using the enthalpy of ________ and has a __________ sign on the energy value.
A ball rolls down a hill. It starts with velocity of 2 ms. After 2 seconds, the ball has a velocity of 12 ms. What is the acceleration of the ball? 2 ms2 4 ms2 5 ms2 7 ms2
Answer:
5 ms2
Explanation:
The acceleration of the ball is 5 ms2.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity with respect to time changes. It is a vector quantity to accelerate (in that they have magnitude and direction). The direction of the net force acting on an object determines the direction of its acceleration.
The acceleration of the car in its present direction of motion is referred to as a linear acceleration (or tangential acceleration in circular motions), and the passengers on board feel a force pressing them back into their seats as a result.
The acceleration that is used to change direction is referred to as radial acceleration (or centripetal acceleration in circular travels), and the reaction that the passengers feel is a centrifugal force.
Therefore, The acceleration of the ball is 5 ms2.
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How many moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, are present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L
There are 0.436 moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L.
IDEAL GAS LAW:The number of moles of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in this question can be calculated by using the ideal gas law equation as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)V = volume (L)T = temperature (K)R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)n = number of molesAccording to the reaction conditions given in this question;
P = 2.46 atmV = 4.8Ln = ?T = 330K2.46 × 4.8 = n × 0.0821 × 330
11.81 = 27.093n
n = 11.81 ÷ 27.093
n = 0.436mol
Therefore, there are 0.436 moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L.
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How is a chemical equation different from mathematical equation?
Only chemical equation uses + sign
Only chemical equation uses arrow instead of = sign
Only chemical equation has numbers
Only chemical equation has minuses
Answer:
Only chemical equation uses arrow instead of = sign
Answer:
Only chemical equation uses an arrow instead of a = sign.
A chemical equation depicts a chemical reaction by utilising chemical formulae and symbols to depict the reactants, products, and chemical changes that take place. In a chemical equation, the arrow indicates the direction of the reaction and is commonly depicted as a single arrow pointing from the reactants to the products. In contrast, the equals sign (=) is commonly used in mathematical equations to indicate that two expressions have the same value.
While numbers are used to indicate the relative proportions of reactants and products and minus signs are used to indicate reactants or products in the form of ions, the arrow is the most distinguishing feature that distinguishes chemical equations from mathematical equations.
This chemical equation is balanced.
F2 + 2NaBr
2NaF + Br2
How does the balanced chemical equation show the conservation of matter
in this chemical reaction?
A. There are fewer Na atoms in the reactants than in the products.
B. The number of Fatoms in the reactants equals the number of F
atoms in the products.
C. The compound NaF is a substance that is different from the
compound NaBr.
D. There are more Br atoms in the reactants than in the products.
If two atoms have an electronegativity difference of 1.3, what type of bond would form between them?
Select one:a. non polar covalent b. polar covalent. c. ionic
Answer:
I would say iconic bond
Explanation:
Compare sodium and silver before and after they are placed in water. Has a new substance been produced in each case?
Answer:
Sodium is placed in group 1 of the periodic table of Alkali metals, and has a valence shell with one electron, making them very reactive. When placed in water, it disperses heat and begins to ignite and burn (due to its very reactive nature), resulting compound is hydrogen gas (H2), and a very strong base (Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH) used for cleaning appliances and for neutralizing agents.
Silver is placed on the transitional metal section of the periodic table, not quite reactive but is the most conductible element on the planet, is malleable and ductile. Due to it being costly and its rarity, it's not relied on for computer parts or wires. Silver doesn't actually directly react with water in its liquid state. It does produce hydrogen gas and Silver Oxide when reacting with water vapour.
In short, Sodium and water create new products, while Silver and water (only in water's gaseous form) form different products.
magine that you are a water molecule in a group of many water molecules. Write a letter to a friend telling them about your journey through the water cycle on Earth. You can begin your journey anywhere you’d like, but you must complete an entire cycle and end the journey where you began. Write your letter in complete sentences. Use each of the following terms correctly in your letter: • condensation • evaporation • precipitation • collection (HELP PLS ILL GIVE 54 points *all my points* AND GIVE BRAINLIEST HELP PLS)
Answer:
Explanation:
One day I was sitting on a leaf, in the early morning if a Tuesday, and I was just relaxing there. I then heard Bob( the water molecule next to me) say that he heard it was going to get pretty hot today. As the day went on I started to get pretty warm and I starting to evaporate and fly into the sky! It was really weird to see the world from up high. I stayed up there bouncing between clouds with Bob for a few hours, until the wind started to pick up and it got colder. I then started to shiver and began condensing with the other water molecules (and Bob). As it got colder we began to plummet to the earth really fast in the precipitate form of a water droplet. We hit the ground with a big ker-plop! I looked around me and we weren't the only ones. A bunch of other droplets had started to collect and form a puddle.
Hope this helps!
How many grams are in 3.4 moles of Lead (IV) Sulfate (Pb(SO4)2)? ) Molar mass: 303.26 g/mol 131.0840
Answer:
1031.084g
Explanation:
n=m/M
m=n(M)
m = (3.4mol)(303.26g/mol)
1031.084g
Hope that helps
Answer:
1031.08
Explanation:
You start with 3.4 moles and you know that 6.022 x 10 ^ 23 = 1 mole( Avogadro's Number), so you just multiply those 2 numbers and the moles will cancel leaving you with grams of Lead Sulfate.
in which time period did the first animals that could live both in water and on land appear
HURRY I HAVE 20 MIN LEFT will mark brainllest When. Coach Kwan notices that a player is getting tired, she takes out the tired player and substitutes a fresh player. Which type of chemical reaction does this best model?
replacement
decomposition
synthesis
oxidation
Please help! i will give brainliest!
When a solid air freshener gets smaller over time and runs out is it a physical change or chemical change? please say why?
Answer:
i think this would be an example of a physical change because here the substance is changing directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state which means that the composition of the substance has not changed and remains the same. This is also called sublimation.
Name two elements that have the same properties as sodium (Na)
Answer: Any Alkali metal
Explanation:
T he cool thing about the periodic table is the way it is organized. You can find chemical with similar properties is just looking in the column they are in in to determine the answer. Since Na is in the first column, any of these answer can work:
Li, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr
Choose the best answer.
What is the sum?
2/3+7/15
O 14/15
O1/2
O1 2/15
O3/5
Answer:
1 2/15
Explanation:
2/3 + 7/15 = 17/15 =1 2/15
If 12.7 grams of hydrogen reacted with an unknown amount of oxygen, how many grams of water would be produced? (Write a balanced equation and show your work under the equation)
Answer:
2H2 + 1 O2 ------> 2H2O
m = 12.7g m = ?
Get the number of moles for Hydrogen gas (H2) by dividing the mass by the molar mass (1.01g/mol as listed in the periodic table for its atomic mass)
12.7/1.01 = 12.57 mol of H2
Now use the mole to mole ratio of Hydrogen gas (H2) and water (H2O).
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 mol of H2 gives us 2 mol of H2O. Since both of the ratios are equal (2:2), the moles we have for hydrogen gas is the same as the moles we get for water.
12.57 mol of H2O
Now that we have the amount of mol for H2O produced in this reaction, we can convert it to grams by multiplying the moles by the molar mass.
Molar mass of H2O = (1.01 x 2) + (16) = 18.02g/mol
12.57 x 18.02 = 226.5g (rounded)
Therefore 226.5g of water will be produced in this reaction
According to law of conservation of mass and stoichiometry, 114.3 g of water are produced if 12.7 grams of hydrogen reacted with an unknown amount of oxygen.
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .
Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.
2 H₂ + O₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 H₂O,according to this equation,4 g hydrogen reacts with 32 g oxygen to give 36 g water, thus 12.7 g of hydrogen will produce 12.7×36/4=114.3 g water and hence for this amount of water to be formed 12.7 g of hydrogen reacts with 101.6 g of oxygen which is obtained as 114.3-12.7=101.6 g
Thus, 114.3 g of water is produced.
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PC13 ionic or covalent
Answer:
The bond between Phosphorus and Chlorine in PCl3 is covalent as chlorine needs one electron and phosphorus has metallic character and easily donate electron
All three types of rock form in which earth layer?
Answer:
Lithosphere
Explanation:
All three types of rock make up the Earth's lithosphere, the outermost layer. The lithosphere averages about 100 kilometers in thickness.
what sea animals have moveable spines that they use for protection
Answer:
sea urchins
Explanation:
Answer:
sea urchins
Explanation:
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